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Journal : Al-'Adalah

Urgensi Kaidah Fiqhiyyah dalam Pengembangan Ekonomi Islam Hilal, Syamsul
al-'adalah Vol 8 No 1 (2011): Al-'Adalah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/adalah.v13i3.161

Abstract

Abstract: Urgency of the Fiqh Law in the Development of Islamic Economy. The course of Islamic fiqh has always discussed the concept and science of economics. For example, in order to help Muslims learn certain course about Islamic economy law, it is nececessary to initially understand the fiqh law so that it will be easier to understand the contemporary economic laws that do not have sharia nash both in Alquran and hadith. Moreover, the fiqh law also facilitates Muslim to comprehend the progressing furû‘iyah issues in a short time and convenient way by using a concise phrase in the form of fiqh law including fiqh in transaction, wealth assets, banking and arbitration.Keywords: fiqh, transaction, mal, arbitrationAbstrak: Urgensi Kaidah Fiqhiyyah dalam Pengembangan Ekonomi Islam. Khazanah fikih Islam selalu membahas topik-topik tentang konsep dan ilmu ekonomi. Untuk membantu umat Islam dalam membahas suatu tema tentang hukum ekonomi Islam, maka mempelajari kaidah fiqhiyyah merupakan suatu keharusan untuk memperoleh kemudahan dalam mengetahui hukum-hukum kontemporer ekonomi yang tidak memiliki nash sharîh (dalil pasti) dalam Alquran maupun hadis. Selain itu, kaidah fiqhiyyah juga mempermudah kita menguasai permasalahan furû’iyah (cabang) yang terus berkembang dan tidak terhitung jumlahnya hanya dalam waktu singkat dan dengan cara yang mudah, yaitu melalui sebuah ungkapan yang padat dan ringkas berupa kaidah fiqhiyyah, baik kaidah fiqhiyyah yang berkaitan dengan ‘aqad (transaksi), mâl (aset kekayaan), perbankan, dan arbitrase.Kata Kunci: fiqhiyah, transaksi, mâl, arbitrase.
Al-WAQF BI JAM'IYYAH MUHAMMADIYAH LAMPUNG Hilal, Syamsul
al-'adalah Vol 12 No 1 (2015): Al-'Adalah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/adalah.v12i1.249

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Abstract: The Dynamics of Waqaf in Muhammadiyah Lampung. Waqf started in the prophet (pbuh) period and still continues until the present day. The essence of waqf is sharing activity done by the wealthy for the needy managed by nadzir or an institution representing moslem trusted to handle the public asset. Muhammadiyah Lampung complies with the Islamic Law (shariah) as well as the positive Law in Indonesia. There are numerous types of waqf that varies in the form of land, office equipment, waqf for certain professions that are transparent and professionally managed by Muhammadiyah in order to achieve the goal of waqf that is to improve moslem welfare sepecially in terms of education, health service, charity for the needy and orphan children as well as empowering people economy.Abstrak: Dinamika Perwakafan di Muhammadiyah Lampung. Ibadah wakaf dimulai periode Rasulullah Saw., dan masih berlangsung hingga saat ini. Inti tasyrî’ wakaf adalah berbagi kepada pihak yang membutuhkan dari orang kaya kepada orang miskin yang dikelola oleh nadzir atau perwakilan umat Islam yang dipercaya mengelola aset publik. Persyarikatan Muhammadiyah Lampung tunduk pada syari’at Islam dan hukum positif, begitu pula dalam perwakafan. Wakaf berupa tanah, alat perkantoran, profesi tertentu dan lainnya, dikelola secara profesional dan transparan untuk merealisasikan tujuan wakif dalam upaya meningkatkan kesejahteraan umat Islam dalam bidang pendidikan, pelayanan kesehatan, santunan terhadap anak yatim dan dhu’afa serta pengembangan ekonomi kerakyatan.
Qawâ‘Id Fiqhiyyah Furû‘Iyyah Sebagai Sumber Hukum Islam Hilal, Syamsul
al-'adalah Vol 10 No 2 (2013): Al-'Adalah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/adalah.v11i2.252

Abstract

permasalahan yang muncul di tengah kehidupan umat Islam yang terjadi secara intens dengan ketersediaan referensi fikih yang mengkaji permasalahan hukum Islam baik yang dibangun berdasarkan paradigm teoritis (empiris-historis-induktif atau tharîqah hanâfiyyah) dengan menyerap realitas kehidupan praktis empiris maupun yang dibangun berdasarkan dogmatis transenden (doktriner-normatif-deduktif atau tharîqah mutakallimîn).  Sebagai ilmu sosial, kaidah fiqhiyah berkonstruk lentur, fleksibel dan akseptebel terhadap permasalahan umat Islam baik yang klasik maupun yang kontemporer.
وجوه الفلسفي للحكم الإسلامي في ضوء القرآن والسنة Hilal, Syamsul
al-'adalah Vol 15 No 1 (2018): Al-'Adalah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/adalah.v15i1.2622

Abstract

الفلسفة هي الدراسة للحصول على معرفة الحقيقة من العلوم الرياضية وغير الرياضية والعلوم الدينية. في القرن الثالث والرابع من الهجرية، وأصبحت الفلسفة دراسة مكثفة بين فلاسفة الإسلام حتى انتاجت المحصولات العلمية الضخمة في العديد من التخصصات. فلسفة الشريعة الإسلامية هي دراسة الشريعة الإسلامية منهجية عن المبادئ والأسس، والقواعد، وأسرار الشريعة الإسلامية باقتران علم الوجودي، المعرفي والقيمي. الجرجاوي في كتابه " تاج العارفين " يبحث عن حكمة وفلسفة الشريعة الإسلامية، وهو يقدم ثلاثة مناهج: فلسفة التشريع ، فلسفة وحكمة الشريعة أو فلسفة التشريع. فلسفة التشريع تبحث عن: أسسس، ومبادئ، ومصادر، وقواعد وأهداف الشريعة الإسلامية. فلسفة الشريعة تبحث عن: أسرار، والميزات وطبائع الشريعة الإسلامية. وأما حكمة الشريعة أو فلسفة التشريع تبحث عن: أسرار وأهداف كل حكم شرعيّ للبشر. القرآن والسنة هي المصادر الرئيسية لدراسة فلسفة الشريعة الإسلامية مع كل معيار. على سبيل المثال في قانون الأسرة حول الحكمة من الزواج، مثل تلبية الاحتياجات الأساسية للبشرية في استمرار النسل و تكثير عدد البشر على وجه الأرض.
Pattern of Inheritance Distribution of Gono Gini's Assets Among Residents of Bandar Lampung City Zaelani, Abdul Qodir; Hilal, Syamsul; Hanif, Abdul
al-'adalah Vol 18 No 1 (2021): al-'Adalah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/adalah.v18i1.5516

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This study explores the pattern of determining/distributing the inheritance of Gono Gini assets among the citizens of the city of Bandar Lampung. The aim is to reveal what factors contribute to the emergence of the different patterns in determining and distributing inheritance among the community members. This research is empirical, using a qualitative analysis approach. The data were obtained through observations and interviews with some religious and community leaders in the city whom were selected based on the purposive sampling technique. This study finds out the fact that the diversity of determining/distributing patterns of gono gini assets among residents of the city of Bandar Lampung is mainly influenced by, among other things, the heterogeneity of the population consisting of various ethnicities, cultural backgrounds, traditions, habits, and tendencies in understandings cultural norms, law and religion.
'Iddah in the View of Islam and Feminists Hilal, Syamsul; Harahap, Sumper Mulia
al-'adalah Vol 18 No 2 (2021): Al-'Adalah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/adalah.v18i2.8515

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This study examines Islamic concepts of 'Iddah (waiting period for a divorced wife) and how the Feminists view it. The aim is to comprehend the different perspectives and try to put the problem in the right position. This research is purely library research using a socio-philosophical approach. Data were obtained from literature, books, and available documents. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that in Islamic teachings 'iddah is intended to determine the status of the womb, whether pregnant or not, to avoid mixing the lineage of the expecting baby. This is different from the view of the feminists who think that the provision regarding 'iddah is a product of a patriarchal culture that marginalizes women as it only applies to women, and not to men. This feminist view is based on the spirit of equality before the law which demands equal rights and obligations. The view, however, needs to be reviewed as the provision of 'iddah does not necessarily mean ignoring the principle of equality between men and women. Men and women by nature are created with different physical and emotional characters according to their respective roles. Even if such a view is applied, new problems will arise and damage the order of human culture universally