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The Quality of Broiler Chicken Meat Sold in Traditional Market of Jember Regency: Escherichia coli Bacteria Contamination Rate, TPC Test, Water Content, and pH Value Dharwin Siswantoro; Imam Busthomi; Ujang Suryadi; Agus Hadi Prayitno; Satria Budi Kusuma
JURNAL TRITON Vol 14 No 2 (2023): JURNAL TRITON
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Manokwari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47687/jt.v14i2.466

Abstract

The goal of this study was to assess whether the broiler chicken meat sold in Jember Regency's traditional markets complied with the Indonesian National Standard's (SNI) level for Escherichia coli contamination. Sixteen samples of broiler chicken meat were randomly selected (random sampling) from eight traditional markets that met the Jember Regency's requirements for traditional markets. Escherichia coli was examined by inoculating the bacteria on L-EMBA media and then performing a microscopic examination. The parameters of this study were the Escherichia coli bacteria content test, the TPC test, the water content, and the pH value of broiler chicken meat. The binomial test and descriptive analysis were utilized in this study's data analysis. Sixteen samples of broiler chicken meat from traditional markets in the Jember Regency were subjected to binomial tests, and none of the findings revealed the presence of the bacteria Escherichia coli. However, the TPC findings from 16 samples of broiler chicken meat revealed that every one of them above the 1x106 cfu/ml according to SNI requirements. With an average water content of 75.07% and an average pH of 6, broiler chicken meat is an ideal environment for microbial development. Based on the research that has been carried out, it can be concluded that broiler chicken meat in Jember Regency is free from contamination of Escherichia coli bacteria, but the number of TPC is still above the standard.
Physical Quality of Culled Duck Meatball Substituted with Edamame Flour Filler Prayitno, Agus Hadi; Wibisono, Gilang Setyo
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis Vol 9, No 2 (2022): JITRO, May
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (437.319 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jitro.v9i2.21053

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of edamame flour filler substitution on the physical quality of culled duck meatballs. The research material consisted of culled duck meat, tapioca flour, edamame flour, albumen, garlic, onion, salt, pepper, monosodium glutamate, sodium tripolyphosphate, and ice. The edamame flour filler substitution treatments were P0 (0%), P1 (5%), P2 (10%), P4 (15%), and P5 (20%) from total filler. Each treatment consisted of five replications. The parameters which tested were pH value, water holding capacity, cooking loss, and chewiness. The data on physical quality results were analyzed by analysis of variance using completely randomized design and if there was significantly (P<0.01), then that tests further by the Duncan's New Multiple Range Test. The results showed that the substitution of edamame flour filler to the level of 20% had a highly significant effect (P<0.01) on pH value, water holding capacity, cooking loss, and tenderness of culled duck meatballs. The edamame flour filler substitution at the level of 20% can increase the pH value, water holding capacity, and cooking loss, but decrease chewiness of culled duck meatballs.
The Effect of Pumpkin Flour Filler Substitution on the Nutrition Facts of Beef Sausage Prayitno, Agus Hadi; Miskiyah, Firdha; Soeparno, Soeparno
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis Vol 9, No 2 (2022): JITRO, May
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (459.55 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jitro.v9i2.21060

Abstract

The objectives of the experiment were to determine the effect of pumpkin flour filler substitution on the nutrition facts of beef sausage. The research material was divided into five substitution treatments of pumpkin flour as a filler in sausage processing, namely: 0, 25, 50, 75, and 100% of the total filler. Each treatment consisted of five replications. The nutrition facts of sausages was calculated based on the nutritional adequacy rate of sausages which refers to the average energy sufficiency for the Indonesian population per person per day, which is 2,150 kcal, total protein 60 g, total fat 67 g, and 30 g food fiber with a 50 g serving size. The data from the calculation of the nutrition facts of sausages were analyzed by analyzing variance and then tested by using Duncan's New Multiple Range Test. The results showed that the sausages substituted filler with pumpkin flour had a highly significant effect (P<0.01) on total protein, fiber, and β-carotene, but did not affect the energy from fat and total fat of beef sausage. Sausages substituted filler with pumpkin flour up to 100% had a higher intake of total protein, fiber, and β-carotene than control sausages.
Pencampuran pakan dengan feed additive organic emulsifier untuk optimasi produksi ayam kampung Pantaya, Dadik; Asrianto, Noor; Hadi Prayitno, Agus; Lestari, Retno; Nurkholis, Nurkholis; Muspita Dyah Utami, Merry; Subagja, Hariadi; Wulandari, Suci
Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat (JIPEMAS) Vol 7 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : University of Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jipemas.v7i3.21178

Abstract

Permasalahan yang dihadapi peternak unggas saat ini adalah harga bahan pakan yang semakin mahal dan kualitas yang tidak menentu, sehingga produksi yang dihasilkan seringkali kurang maksimal. Untuk itu kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan dengan mengaplikasikan feed additive Bioemulsifier Organik yang berfungsi mengoptimalkan kecernaan lemak untuk diubah menjadi sumber energi sehingga akan meningkatkan performa produksi ayam kampung tersebut. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah memberikan pengetahuan tentang feed additive Organic Bioemulsifier dan keterampilan pada mitra tentang teknik pencampurannya secara benar dikarenakan jumlah pemberiannya sangat sedikit (0,01%) agar tercampur homogen dengan bahan-bahan utama lainnya. Pemberian pakan campuran dengan homogenitas yang baik, kemanfaatan penambahan Organic Emulsifier akan nampak berupa perbaikan performa ayam kampung. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Teaching Farm milik PT. Pandu Bina Sejahtera Indonesia. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan metode Participatory Rural Approach (PRA) yang meliputi: 1)persiapan, 2)penyuluhan dan pelatihan, 3)pendampingan kegiatan, serta 4)evaluasi. Keberhasilan pengabdian ini nampak dari hasil evaluasi yang menunjukkan bahwa seluruh peserta telah mengetahui secara langsung manfaat feed additive Organic Bioemulsifier yang dapat meningkatkan berat badan ayam kampung sebesar 6,3% dibanding yang tanpa feed additive. Jumlah peserta yang telah mengetahui teknik pencampuran pakan dengan feed additive secara benar sebanyak 100%.
Pengaruh Konsentrasi Bumbu dan Rempah Lokal terhadap Mutu Hedonik Daging Dada Broiler Ungkep Budi Prasetyo; Agus Hadi Prayitno; Dharwin Siswantoro; Deltaningtyas Tri Cahyaningrum; Rizqi Febrian Pramudita; Dewi Asri
JURNAL TRITON Vol 16 No 2 (2025): JURNAL TRITON (Issue in Progress)
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Manokwari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47687/jt.v16i2.1237

Abstract

Daging ayam broiler banyak dikembangkan menjadi produk siap masak (ready to cook) salah satunya menjadi ayam rebus tradisional Indonesia ‘ungkep’. Penerapan teknik ungkep dengan bumbu dan rempah lokal terhadap daging broiler selama ini belum banyak dievaluasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsentrasi bumbu dan rempah lokal yang berbeda terhadap mutu hedonik daging dada broiler ungkep. Materi penelitian terdiri atas daging dada broiler, bawang putih, bawang merah, kunyit, kemiri, jahe, lengkuas, gula, ketumbar, garam, mononatrium glutamat, dan minyak sawit. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) pola searah dengan 3 perlakuan konsentrasi bumbu dan rempah lokal yaitu 20, 25, dan 30% dari total bobot daging broiler. Formulasi terdiri dari bawang merah 15%, bawang putih 15%, kunyit 11%, kemiri 6%, jahe 1%, lengkuas 1%, ketumbar 1%, gula 5%, garam 8%, MSG 12%, dan minyak sawit 25%. Sifat sensori diuji dengan uji mutu hedonik oleh 40 panelis tidak terlatih. Parameter mutu hedonik yang diuji yaitu warna, aroma, rasa, tekstur, keempukan, dan juga juiciness. Data hasil uji mutu hedonik dianalisis dengan analisis non parametrik melalui uji Hedonic Kruskal-Wallis dan jika terdapat perbedaan yang nyata (P<0,05) diuji lanjut dengan uji Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi bumbu dan rempah lokal yang berbeda tidak mempengaruhi mutu hedonik daging dada broiler ungkep. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah konsentrasi minimal 20% rempah dan bumbu lokal dapat digunakan untuk mengolah daging dada broiler ungkep tanpa mengubah mutu hodenik daging. Rekomendasi penelitian ini agar proses ungkep daging dapat menggunakan konsentrasi bumbu dan rempah sampai 20% sehingga lebih efisien.
Characterisation of Nano-Calcium Citrate from Waste Broiler Chicken Bones Synthesized Using Lime as a Novel Food Supplement Prayitno, Agus Hadi; Umam, Muhammad Syafi’ul; Ridho, Muhammad Riziq; Safitri, Aisyah Rahmadani; Roihan, Naufal Alief
Buletin Peternakan Vol 49, No 3 (2025): BULETIN PETERNAKAN VOL. 49 (3) August 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v49i3.107958

Abstract

Broiler chicken bone calcium oxide is 5.6 g mixed with 20 mL of distilled water. A mixture of 50 mL of lime juice and 30 mL of distilled water was added and then stirred using a hotplate magnetic stirrer at a temperature of 75°C for 30 min at a speed of 500 rpm/min. Ethanol 50% was added to as much as 20 mL (v/v), dried in the sun for 5 d, and then ground using a blender. Parameters observed were particle-size analysis (PSA), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive x-ray (EDX), fourier transform infrared (FTIR), and color. Data from PSA, SEM, EDX, FTIR, and color test results were analyzed descriptively. The research results show that green synthesis with lime can change the particle size of broiler chicken bone calcium into nanoparticles. Lime can be used to synthesize broiler chicken bone calcium into nano-calcium citrate with a particle size of around 524.1 nm. Colorimetric evaluation showed excellent brightness (L* 72.60), minimal redness (a* 3.20), moderate yellowness (b* 15.60), and acceptable whiteness (68.31), demonstrating lime's dual function as both a synthesizing agent and natural purifier. These findings indicate that the lime-mediated synthesis produces high-quality nano-calcium citrate from poultry byproducts, making it a promising candidate for novel food supplement applications.
HALAL CERTIFICATION EDUCATION AND GUIDANCE FOR SEMAR MESEM CHICKEN SLAUGHTERHOUSE (RPA) MICRO BUSINESS IN BANJARSENGON VILLAGE, PATRANG SUB-DISTRICT, JEMBER REGENCY Hertamawati, Rosa Tri; Prasetyo, Anang Febri; Imam, Shokhirul; Rahmasari, Reikha; Prayitno, Agus Hadi; Suryaningsih, Wahyu
Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Services) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): JURNAL LAYANAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/.v9i3.2025.395-405

Abstract

Products from slaughtered animals need to have halal certification to ensure the peace of mind of Indonesian consumers, most of whom are Muslims. The development of micro-scale poultry slaughtering businesses has raised questions about whether chicken meat circulating in the community meets the requirements of safe, healthy, intact and halal (ASUH) quality. The purpose of this activity is to provide education, socialization, and assistance in obtaining halal certification to expand marketing and increase the turnover of entrepreneurs at the Semar Mesem Chicken Slaughterhouse (RPA). The method used is to conduct socialization through FGD and assistance in submitting halal certification in the field. Socialization and technical guidance regarding halal and halal certification were carried out by inviting speakers from the Madani Halal Center. The FGD activity was attended by business owners and employees with a total of 25 participants. The activity was assistance in preparing administrative files for submitting halal certification, determining the halal management team, preparing the Halal Assurance System (SJH) manual, facilitation assistance and education on halal policies, and assistance in online registration for halal certification through SiHalal. Participants’ knowledge after the socialization increased from 16% to 80%. After going through these stages, it is hoped that RPA Semar Mesem can immediately obtain a halal certificate for its business.
Pengaruh Fortifikasi Nano Kalsium Sitrat Tulang Broiler terhadap Mutu Hedonik Bakso Daging Sapi Agus Hadi Prayitno; Noor Asrianto; Reikha Rahmasari; Hatmiyarni Tri Handayani; Choirul Huda; Waladun Musytasyfa Ramadhana; Setiyo Harlin Wicaksono; Ronaldo Yogi
JURNAL TRITON Vol 16 No 2 (2025): JURNAL TRITON (Issue in Progress)
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Manokwari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47687/jt.v16i2.1242

Abstract

Sintesis hijau dapat menghasilkan nano kalsium sitrat tulang broiler yang berfungsi sebagai food supplement baru untuk produk olahan daging seperti bakso daging sapi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh fortifikasi nano kalsium sitrat tulang broiler terhadap mutu hedonik bakso sapi. Bahan yang digunakan terdiri atas daging sapi, tepung tapioka, putih telur, garam, bawang merah, bawang putih, monosodium glutamat, lada, isolat protein kedelai, sodium tripolifosfat, karagenan, es, jeruk nipis, akuades. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) pola searah dengan 5 (lima) perlakuan fortifikasi nano kalsium sitrat tulang broiler yaitu P0 (0%), P1 (0,15%), P3 (0,3%), P4 (0,45%), dan P5 (0,6%) dari total adonan bakso daging sapi. Sifat sensori dievaluasi menggunakan uji mutu hedonik oleh 40 panelis tidak terlatih. Parameter mutu hedonik yang dinilai adalah warna, aroma, rasa, tekstur, dan kekenyalan. Data hasil uji mutu hedonik dianalisis menggunakan analisis nonparametrik melalui uji Hedonic Kruskal-Wallis. Jika terdapat perbedaan yang nyata (P<0,05), dilakukan analisis lebih lanjut dengan uji Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perbedaan level fortifikasi nano kalsium sitrat tulang broiler dapat mempengaruhi kekenyalan bakso daging sapi, tetapi tidak mempengaruhi warna, aroma, dan tekstur bakso daging sapi. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah bakso sapi yang difortifikasi nano kalsium sitrat tulang broiler sebanyak 0,3% merupakan perlakuan terbaik dengan skor kekenyalan tertinggi yaitu 3,85.
PENINGKATAN MINAT MAHASISWA JURUSAN PETERNAKAN POLITEKNIK NEGERI JEMBER MENGIKUTI PROGRAM KREATIVITAS MAHASISWA Prayitno, Agus Hadi; Nurfitriani, Rizki Amalia; Ningsih, Niati; Imam, Shokhirul; Prasetyo, Budi; Nurkholis, Nurkholis; Pantaya, Dadik; Muhamad, Nur
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Volume 5 No. 3 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i3.26861

Abstract

Program pengabdian ini dilatar belakangi oleh masih sedikitnya jumlah mahasiswa yang ada di Jurusan Peternakan Politeknik Negeri Jember yang mengikuti program kreativitas mahasiswa (PKM) untuk berkompetisi di level nasional. Oleh karena itu, pelatihan ini butuh dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman dari mahasiswa Jurusan Peternakan Politeknik Negeri Jember yang akan mengikuti program kreativitas mahasiswa hingga sampai ke tingkat nasional. Hasil dari pengabdian ini menunjukkan bahwa program kreativitas mahasiswa merupakan program yang dapat mendorong dan menggali kreativitas serta inovasi mahasiswa melalui sebuah kompetisi yang sangat kompetitif, sehingga pelatihan bagi mahasiswa yang berasal dari Jurusan Peternakan yang akan mengikuti program kreativitas mahasiswa sangatlah penting. Hasil dari pengabdian ini menegaskan bahwa mahasiswa Jurusan Peternakan Politeknik Negeri Jember melalui pelatihan ini berdampak pada peningkatan minat mahasiswa untuk mengikuti program kreativitas mahasiswa karena mahasiwa menjadi lebih paham tentang panduan program kreativitas mahasiswa yang terbaru.
The Sensory Evaluation of Traditional Indonesian Braised Broiler Thigh Meat ‘Ungkep’ With Different Concentrations of Indigenous Herbs and Spices Prasetyo, Budi; Prayitno, Agus Hadi; Siswantoro, Dharwin; Asri, Dewi; Putra, Yoga Dwi Kurnia; Agustin, Melda Nur; Ramadhanti, Faradziba Rahayu Sifa’ Iftitah
International Journal of Technology, Food and Agriculture Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/tefa.v1i2.4586

Abstract

This study aimed to explore the impact of varying concentrations of indigenous herbs and spices on the sensory evaluation of braised broiler thigh meat “ayam ungkep”. The research materials included broiler thigh meat, garlic, shallots, turmeric, ginger, candlenut, sugar, galangal, coriander, salt, palm oil, and monosodium glutamate. The treatment concentrations for broiler thigh meat were set at 20%, 25%, and 30% of the meat's weight. A hedonic test of cooked broiler thigh meat was performed as part of the sensory evaluation by 40 panelists who were not instructed. The hedonic test evaluated color, flavor, texture, tenderness, juiciness, and overall acceptability among other parameters. The non-parametric Hedonic Kruskal-Wallis test was used to assess the sensory evaluation data. After determining whether there was a significant difference (P<0.05), Duncan's New Multiple Range Test was performed. The findings showed that the color, flavor, texture, tenderness, juiciness, and overall acceptability of braised broiler thigh meat were not significantly affected by different levels of indigenous herbs and spices. For more effective produce of the still-preferred traditional Indonesian braised chicken meat products, it was suggested that the concentration of indigenous herbs and spices in broiler meat processing remain at 20% because, with this concentration, the panellists still like the resulting braised chicken.
Co-Authors Adib Norma Respati Afina Viyunnur Rachmawati Agatha Widiyawati Agustin, Melda Nur Ahmad Sa'Roni Alima Bachtiar Abdullahi Anang Febri Prasetyo, Anang Febri Anang Sutirtoadi Antariya Kurniati Ardina Tanjungsari Asri, Dewi Asrianto, Noor Awaludin, Aan Bekti Putra Gunawan Budi Prasetyo Budi Prasetyo Budi Prasetyo Budi Utomo Choirul Huda DADIK PANTAYA Deltaningtyas Tri Cahyaningrum Dewi Asri Dharwin Siswantoro Dharwin Siswantoro Diauddin, Muhammad Dini Aprilia Dwi Puspa Adie Saputra Dyah Laksito Rukmi Edi Suryanto Estin Roso Pristiwaningsih Fahruddin Wakano Faradinda Lorenza Firdha Miskiyah Fitriani Akhsan Hariadi Subagja Hatmiyarni Tri Handayani Hatmiyarni Tri Handayani Herni Widyastuti Hertamawati, Rosa Tri Huda Oktafa Imam Busthomi Imam, Shokhirul Joko Irsan Sanyoto Joni Murti Mulyo Aji Merry Muspita Dyah Utami Meswari, Rusna Mira Andriani Muhamad Hafiidh Naafi’yan MUHAMAD, NUR Muhammad Diauddin Muhammad Diaudin Nani Irwani Nilawati Nilawati Ningsih, Niati Niswatin Hasanah Noor Asrianto Noor Asrianto Nugraheni, Yudhi Ratna Nuraidya Fajariah Nurkholis Nurkholis Nurkholis, - Putra, Yoga Dwi Kurnia Rahmasari, Reikha Ramadhanti, Faradziba Rahayu Sifa’ Iftitah Raras Rahayu Utami Reikha Rahmasari Retno Lestari Ridho, Muhammad Riziq Rinanti, Rosyida Fajri Rizki Amalia Nurfitriani Rizqi Febrian Pramudita Roihan, Naufal Alief Ronaldo Yogi Rusman (Rusman) Rusman Rusman Rusna Meswari Rusna Meswari Safitri, Aisyah Rahmadani Satria Budi Kusuma Setiyo Harlin Wicaksono Siswantoro, Dharwin Soeparno Soeparno Soeparno Soeparno Sri Hartatik Suci Wulandari Suparmi Suparmi Suryadi, Ujang Suryaningsih, Wahyu Suryanto, Edi T A Siswoyo T H Rahman T Lindrianti Theo Mahiseta Syahniar Tombak Mahesa Baghaskoro Umam, Muhammad Syafi’ul Ummul Masir Waladun Musytasyfa Ramadhana Wibisono, Gilang Setyo Wida Wahidah Mubarokah Yuny Erwanto Zuprizal (Zuprizal)