Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 18 Documents
Search
Journal : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science)

The effect of soybean extract supplementation to tris aminomethane–egg yolk extender on the post-thawing quality of Simmental semen Sri Wahjuningsih; Muhammad Nur Ihsan; Aulia Puspita Anugra Yekti; Muhammad Agus Tahar
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 30, No 3 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2020.030.03.10

Abstract

This research aims to evaluate the effect of soybean extract (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) supplementation on tris aminomethane egg yolk extender to the post thawing quality of Simmental bull frozen semen. The fresh semen was collected from 3 Simmental bulls aged at 3 to 3.5 years for twice a week by using artificial vagina. The semen was then selected for sperm motility and abnormality, and the semen that had >70% motility and <15% abnormality was used for the research. The research was conducted in a completely randomized with 4 treatments and 30 replications. The research treatments include 0% (T0), 7.5% (T1), 10% (T2), and 12.5% (T3) soybean extract supplementation on tris aminomethane egg yolk extender. The observed variables include spermatozoa motility, viability, abnormality, and plasm membrane integrity. The collected data were analysed with ANOVA and followed with Duncan’s Multiple Range Test to determine significant differences. The results showed that soybean extract supplementation gave significant effect (P<0.05) to the post thawed quality of Simmental semen. The research concludes that 10% (v/v) soybean  supplementation on tris aminomethane egg-yolk extender was effective to maintain sperm motility, viability, and plasma membrane integrity of post thawed Simmental semen.
Study of the quality and integrity of spermatozoa acrosome caps in frozen sexing semen Friesian Holstein cattle Sitiadira Aulia Aldini; Nurul Isnaini; Aulia Puspita Anugra Yekti; Trinil Susilawati
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol. 32 No. 2 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2022.032.02.09

Abstract

Artificial insemination (AI) of dairy cows using sexing semen is the right choice to obtain female calves as replacement stock. The success of AI is influenced by the quality of the spermatozoa used. The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of semen produced by Lembang Artificial Insemination Center. The material used is 30 frozen semen straws of FH cattle produced by Lembang Artificial Insemination Center. This research method uses observational methods. The research variables included individual motility, viability, abnormalities, concentration, total motile spermatozoa, and intact acrosome caps of spermatozoa. The data obtained were analyzed by the Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) test and continued with Duncan's test if significantly different. The results showed that individual motility, concentration, total motile spermatozoa, and intact acrosome caps of spermatozoa had a very significant effect on all treatments (P<0.01), while spermatozoa abnormalities had a significant effect (P<0.05) on all treatments, but on viability, there was no effect (P> 0.05) in all treatments. Motility of individual spermatozoa in non-sexing semen (55.80±4.56)%, sperm X (46.30±5.36)%, sperm Y (46.70±6.40)%. Viability of spermatozoa in non-sexing semen (74.57±4.05)%, sperm X (73.24±2.30)%, sperm Y (72.51±2.68)%. Spermatozoa abnormalities in non-sexing semen (2.73±2.24)%, sperm X (4.94±1.57)%, sperm Y (3.25±2.72)%. Concentration of non-sexing semen (33.88±1.98 million/mini straw), sperm X (25.06±4.29 million/mini straw), sperm Y (25.13±5.74 million/mini straw). The number of sperm motile non-sexing (18.60±1.58 million/mini straw), sperm X (11.68±2.82 million/mini straw), sperm Y (25, 11.64±2.68 million/mini straw). Intact acrosome caps, non-sexing semen (78.40±4.84)%, sperm X (74.08±3.80)%, sperm Y (70.70±4.78)%.
Database of Nutrition Status, Production and Reproduction Performance, and Social Economy of a Farmer of a Beef Cattle Farm in Sumberpucung District, Malang Regency Mashudi; Rizki Prafitri; Nanang Febrianto; Aulia Puspita Anugra Yekti; Asri Nurul Huda; Poespitasari Hazanah Ndaru; Trinil Susilowati
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol. 32 No. 3 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2022.032.03.06

Abstract

Sumberpucung District, Malang Regency has the potential for developing beef cattle. This study aimed to analyze the nutrition status, production, and reproduction performance of beef cattle as well as examine the socio-economic of farmers. The research method is a survey to obtain a database about beef cattle kept by a farmer. This study involved 50 respondents spread over 4 villages, namely Senggreng, Jatiguwi, Trenyang, and Sambigede. The results of the research showed that the average age of farmers was only 14% who were under 40 years old. The number of cattle ownership was an average of 2-3 heads with the largest breed of cattle being Simmental crossbreeds. The system of breeding and rearing was wholly AI and in the cage. Feed that was usually given in general was rice straw followed by corn straw, sugarcane top, elephant grass,  field grass, and rice bran. The average feed intake of rice straw, corn straw, and elephant grass were 17.865 – 22.9 kg/head/day, 10.23 – 20.5 kg/head/day, and 17-31.3 kg/head/day respectively. The chest girth of the male adult group had the highest value of 162.5 cm and the female adult group of 165.7 cm. The highest estimated live weights for male and female adults in Jatiguwi village were 340.40 kg and 352.31 kg respectively. The highest and the lowest average gestation length were 235 days and 224 days respectively. The highest and the lowest average of S/C were 5.5 times and once. The average calving interval of a cow in Senggreng, Trenyang, Sambigede, and Jatiguwi villages were 440 days, 399 days, 420 days, and 403 days respectively. The number of cattle that were pregnant in the first AI, second AI, and more than the second AI were 27 heads, 32 heads, and 24 heads. Based on the type of feed and its intake, it can be said that the nutrition status of beef cattle in Sumberpucung District is highly good. Effects of nutrition status can be seen from the performance of production and reproduction of cattle in terms of chest girth, live weight, and calving interval.
The Relationship of Estrous Character with Conception Rate in Madura Cattle Kuswati Kuswati; Dandy Prasetyo; Aulia Puspita Anugra Yekti; Trinil Susilawati
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol. 32 No. 3 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2022.032.03.12

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the relationship between estrous characteristics with the success of AI in Madura cattle. A total of 50 female Madura cattle were used in this research. The estrus quality was observed, including vulva temperature, vulva swelling, vulva color, cervical pH, and cervical mucus. The parameters were NRR-1, NRR-2, Pregnancy Rate, and conception rate. The results showed that Madura cattle with the quality of estrus in the uneven red vulva color category showed better results than red vulva color at NRR-1, NRR-2, CR, and PR values, 100%, 93,33%, 93,33%, and 93,33% respectively. Abundant cervical mucus showed better results than the moderate mucus on the NRR-1, NRR-2, CR, and PR values, which were 100%, 87,5%, 75%, and 75%, respectively. Then a vulva temperature of 37,0-37,9ºC showed better results than a vulva temperature >38ºC in the NRR-1, CR, and PR values, namely 92,12%, 64,71%, and 70,59. Furthermore, the pH condition of cervical mucus with a pH value of 7 showed better results than cervical mucus with a pH of 8 at NRR-1, NRR-2, CR, and PR, 94,12%, 94,12%, 70,59%, and 76,47%. In the very swollen vulva category, the results were better than slightly swollen at the NRR-1 value of 100%. This study concludes that the characteristic uneven color of the vulva, the vulva temperature is 37,0-37,9, the abundant cervical mucus, cervical pH 7, and a very swollen vulva give a high percentage of the success of AI.
Reproductive Profile of Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia Illucens L.) on Different Rearing Substrates as Ruminant Feed Aulia Puspita Anugra Yekti; Nurul Isnaini; Sri Wahjuningsih; Ardyah Ramadhina Irsanti Putri; Hanief Eko Sulistyo
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 33 No. 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2023.033.02.15

Abstract

There is lack of evidence on the black soldier fly (Hermetia Illucens L.) and its use as a biological control and waste recycle agent. Unknown information related with mating and ovipositional activities. The aim of this research is to determine the reproductive profile and its manure of the Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia Illucens L.) through different rearing substrate as ruminant feed. A total of 4 treatments and 4 replicates were used in this experiment. The treatment diet was formulated as follows:    T0:  dry fermented cow waste, T1: 21% of crude protein, T2: 22% of protein, T3: 23% of protein. The data was analyzed using ODA SAS on an academic general linear model (GLM).  The result showed using different rearing substrates gave insignificant differences (p > 0.05) on the reproductive profile, nutritional content, and manure nutritional content. In summary, the use of different leves of protein can be used as the rearing substrate without any adverse effects.
The Successful Artificial Insemination with Frozen Semen from Different Genetic Qualities of Friesian Holstein Bull Yekti, Aulia Puspita Anugra; Hasan, Ismail; Hermanto; Febrianto, Nanang; Isnaini, Nurul; Utami, Putri; Syah, Habib Asshidiq; Wahjuningsih , Sri; Susilawati, Trinil
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 34 No. 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2024.034.03.15

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the success of artificial insemination (AI) using frozen semen with different genetic qualities of Friesian Holstein Bull. In this research, the bulls came from the artificial insemination center of Singosari, consisting of Friesian Holstein bulls with proven bull certificates and the pure breed from embryo transfer. The frozen semen was produced by standard semen processing in the artificial insemination center of Singosari. The inseminated female totals were 56 head of Friesian Holstein crossbred in Pujon district, Malang, Indonesia. The females were divided into two groups: 28 cows receiving insemination from frozen semen of proven bull (T1) and 28 from pure breed FH bull from embryo transfer (T2). The females were chosen with purposive sampling with the criteria, have a Body Condition Score (BCS) of at least 2.5 (scale 1–5), have normal reproductive organs, and exhibit the clear estrus sign. Artificial insemination was performed with a single dose at the eight hour after estrus. Semen deposition was at the corpus uteri, while the thawing process was performed at 22–23°C for 60 seconds. The result showed that the non-return rate 1 (NRR-1), non-return rate 2 (NRR-2), and conception rate (CR) values for AI using frozen semen from a proven bull were 96%, 75% and 43%, respectively. In contrast, the percentage of AI success using pure breed FH bull from embryo transfer was 93%, 86%, and 64%. In conclusion, AI success using pure breed FH bull from embryo transfer was better than proven bull frozen semen.
The Quality of Sexed Bali Bull Semen Using Percoll Density Gradient Centrifugation in Various Gradients with Tris Aminomethane Diluent Rahmawati, Nanda Ayu; Yekti, Aulia Puspita Anugra; Wahyudi, Aditiya; Nafis, Fardha Ad Durrun; Isnaini, Nurul; Susilawati, Trinil
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 35 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2025.035.01.4

Abstract

This research aims to determine the quality of spermatozoa in the sexed semen that separated using the Percoll Density Gradient Centrifugation (PDGC) method with various gradients using egg yolk tris aminomethane diluent. The study was conducted at the Singosari Artificial Insemination Center from December 2023 to February 2024. The study's material was the semen of one Bali bull with individual motility ? 70%. The experimental design used a Randomized Group Design with the sexed semen PDGC method treatment: T1 = 10 gradients, T2 = 5 gradients, and T3 = 3 gradients, each with ten replications. The analysis showed that the gradient variations significantly impact the individual motility on the bottom layer of sexed semen (P<0.05). Conversely, gradient variance did not affect viability, abnormality, concentration, total motile spermatozoa, and individual motility on the top layer of sexed semen (P>0.05). In conclusion, sexed semen using the PDGC method with varied gradients is suitable for the freezing process due to its high quality.
Conception Rate of Filial Friesian Holstein Cows After Being Inseminated Using Unsexed and Sexed Semen Firdaus, Amir; Utami, Putri; Ramadhani, Anisa; Syah, Habib Asshidiq; ShikhMaidin, Mashitah; Yekti, Aulia Puspita Anugra; Isnaini, Nurul; Susilawati, Trinil
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 34 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2024.034.01.11

Abstract

This research aimed to increase the reproduction of dairy cows with artificial insemination (AI) in Filial Friesian Holstein cows using sexed semen. This research was conducted in Pandesari Village, Pujon District, Malang Regency, East Java. The 114 Filial Friesian Holstein cows were used in this research and divided into three Treatments: T1: 38 cows were inseminated using unsexed semen, T2: 38 cows were inseminated using albumin sedimentation sexed semen, and T3: 38 cows were inseminated using Percoll density gradient centrifugation (PDGC) sexed semen. The material was selected by purposive sampling with a minimum body condition score (BCS) specification of 2.5 (scale 1-5); the material had normal reproductive organs and showed signs of heat/estrus. The parameters of this study are the percentage of non-return rate (NRR) 1, NRR 2, and conception rate (CR). The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive analysis. The differences in NRR and CR between the unsexed sperm, sexed sperm with albumin sedimentation, and sexed sperm with PDGC were analyzed with the chi-square test and were considered significant at p < 0.05. The chi-square test was carried out to compare the observed values with the expected values. The results showed that the success of artificial insemination was greater by using albumin-sedimented sexed semen compared to unsexed semen or PDGC-sexed semen, with NRR values of 1 (95%), NRR values of 2 (87%) and CR values of 63%. The conception rate of artificial insemination using albumin-sedimented sexed semen was 63% greater than that of artificial insemination using unsexed semen and PDGC-sexed semen, which obtained the same value of 47%.
Co-Authors Achadiah Rachmawati Adelina Ari Hamiyanti Ahmad Budi Purnawan Ahmad Salim Ali mahfud Ali Mahfud Alifian Ibnu Ansori Andriani, Nadya Meyta Andriawan Soni Hantoro Ardyah Ramadhina Irsanti Putri Aris Sutomo Aryogi Aryogi Asri Nurul Huda Asri Nurul Huda Aziz, Achmad Fadhli Azmi, Dandy Ulul Bayuardhi, Muhammad Chusnul Hanim Dandy Prasetyo Dedi Muhammad Deny Sulistyowati Dian Ratnawati Dicky Pamungkas Dwi Susan Setiyani Erin Ayu Octaviani Errico Errico Faizal Andri fakhri alfi annashru Febrianto, Nanang Firdaus, Amir Gatot Ciptadi Hanief Eko Sulistyo Hermanto Hisyam Ryandhika Kusuma Ika Fitri Puspitasari Ika Nurjannah Irvan Mardi Ismail Hasan, Ismail Jois Harsah Joko Riyanto Khairul Rasyad Kurniaesa, Titah Ulya Kusmartono Kusmartono Kuswati , Kuswati Kuswati Kuswati Kuswati Lukman Affandhy Sunarto Luqman Affandhy M. Nur Ihsan Mashudi , Mashudi Mashudi Moch Saifudin Muchamad Luthfi Muhammad Ade Salim Muhammad Agus Tahar Muhammad Azharil Faris Muhammad Dikman Muhammad Nur Ihsan Muhammad Zainul Hanif Muhammad Zainul Hanif Nafis, Fardha Ad Durrun Nanang Febrianto Nareswara Hapsari Ndaru Pranowo Widiasmoro Nisa, Dhinda Choirun Nisa’us Sholikah Nolasco da costa Nursahida Ramadhani Nurul Isnaini Nurul Layla Nuryadi Nuryadi Poespitasari Hazanah Ndaru Priyo Sugeng Winarto Putri Utami Putri Utami Putri Utami Putri Utami, Putri Rahmawati, Nanda Ayu Ramadhani, Anisa Ravenska Ravenska Rheta Eva Ramadhani Setiawan Rifai Mustofa Rizki Prafitri Rizki Prafitri Safa, Firlia Safitri, Brilla Ismaya ShikhMaidin, Mashitah Sitiadira Aulia Aldini Sri Wahjuningsih Sri Wahjuningsih Sulistyo, Hanief Eko Sutomo, Aris Syah, Habib Asshidiq Trinil Susilawati Trinil Susilawati Trinil Susilowati Umamah, Azna Roudlotul Nur Wahjuningsih , Sri Wahyudi, Aditiya Widiasmoro, Ndaru Pranowo Willy Saputra Saputra Tatulus Wiranto Wiranto Yadi Malda