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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences AL KAUNIYAH Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas Biota JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian (JDP) Medical Laboratory Technology Journal Jurnal Biologi Tropis JSFK (Jurnal Sains Farmasi & Klinis) Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Journal of Tropical Pharmacy and Chemistry
Putra Santoso
Universitas Andalas
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Journal : Biota

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Dietary Fiber from Mentawai Taro (Colocasia esculenta var. Mentawai) Ameliorates Diabetic Neuropathy in Alloxan-Induced Mice Safril, Sutri Wulansari; Santoso, Putra; Rahayu, Resti
Biota Vol 12 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Biota 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/biota.v12i1.32143

Abstract

Diabetic neuropathy is a severe complication of diabetes mellitus, and conventional synthetic drugs used for its management are often associated with undesirable side effects. This study evaluated the potential of Mentawai taro (Colocasia esculenta var. Mentawai) corm as a functional food for the management of diabetic neuropathy. Adult male mice were divided into five groups: a control group (healthy mice fed a standard diet), a diabetic group (alloxan-induced diabetic mice fed a standard diet), and three diabetic groups fed diets supplemented with 15% Mentawai taro corm whole flour, fiber, or starch. After 28 days of dietary intervention, blood glucose levels, sensory and motor functions, malondialdehyde (MDA) levels, and cerebellar histopathology were evaluated. The results showed that Mentawai taro corm fiber significantly reduced blood glucose levels (59.5% reduction), accompanied by a positive trend toward improved sensory responses (25% increase) and a marked enhancement of motor function (41.6% increase) in diabetic mice. Additionally, fiber supplementation reduced MDA levels in brain tissue (19.3% reduction) and attenuated Purkinje cell degeneration in the cerebellum (27.3% reduction). In contrast, Mentawai taro corm whole flour and starch exerted minimal protective effects, with starch supplementation improving motor function only. Overall, among the various Mentawai taro corm preparations tested, the fiber extract was the most effective in ameliorating symptoms of diabetic neuropathy.
Co-Authors . Mansyurdin Adelia, sabbrina Adilla, Ardis Trianita Afriani, Nita Afriani, Yona Aini, Wardahtul Aini, Wardatul Alimuddin Tofrizal Asful, Ferdhinal Ashrifurrahman, Ashrifurrahman Asih, Enda Tarni Aszareta, Muhammad Andoni Aziz, M. Abdul Belahusna, Dinda Fadhilah Bramadi Arya Dahelmi Dahelmi Delfi, Shyla Aulia Dinda Fadhilah Belahusna Efendi, Rilwan Efrizal Efrizal Eli Ratni Elni Fatimah Elni Fatimah Eti Yerizel Fadhilah, Diana Fadil, Muhammad Syukri Fadilaturahmah Fadilaturahmah Fadillah Fadillah Fadillah Fajri Hidayat Feskaharni Alamsjah Firman Syukri Hamdi Ibrahim, Muhammad Hari Marta Saputra Hasmiandy Hamid Henny Herwina Hermeria, Noveriza Husna Yetti Idris, Muhamma Ilham Samudra, Muhammad Jabang Nurdin Janra, Muhammad Nazri Jasmi Jasmi Jasmi Jefrial Santoso Maliza, Rita Marchellino Irwan, Reziq Maya Sari Miftahul Ilmi Muhammad Afif Muhammad Idris Muhammad Idris Muhammad Idris Muhammad Nazri Janra Nabilah Rahmachila Azura Nadira Nurul Fathiyah Nadjmir, Mikail Nazri Janra, Muhammad Netti Marusin Netti Marusin Nofrita Nofrita Nofrita Nofrita Nurhafitri, Amanda Pasha, Gusti Ari Afrilya Petrovsky, Ivan Pratama Elisa, Tasya Putri Pratama, Raihan Anugrah Puspita, Ayumi Rizci Puti Khairunnajwa Amar Putri Pratama Elisa, Tasya Putri, Mellanie Alia Putri, Suci Indah Putri, Syntia Mai r maliza, rita Rarastoeti Pratiwi Rauza Sukma Rita Resti Rahayu Resti Rahayu Ridho, Muhammad Syifa'ur Rilwan Efendi Robby Jannatan Rusiati, Anisa Rahman Safril, Sutri Wulansari Sayati Mandia Siagian, Marhamah Sinurat, Arthauly Yopita Syabila, Hutri Dinda Syaifullah Syaifullah Syakira Tiara Rezvi Syamsuardi Syamsuardi Tofrizal Tofrizal, Alimuddin Wellyalina, Wellyalina Wilson Novarino Yona Afriani Yulmira Yanti Zaini Zaini Zikrah, Azizah Amatu Zozy Aneloi Noli Zulkarnain, Alivia