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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Buletin PSP Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan Marine Fisheries: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Laut Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal) Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Albacore : Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Laut Indonesian Fisheries Research Journal Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Indonesia Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Jurnal Kemaritiman: Indonesian Journal of Maritime International Journal of Agriculture System Jurnal Perikanan Terpadu
Iin Solihin
Department Of Fisheries Resource Utilization, Faculty Of Fisheries And Marine Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University. Kampus IPB. Jl. Agatis Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor, West Java, Indonesia 16680
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Physics Social Sciences Transportation

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Analisis Kesenjangan Kompetensi Enumerator PNBP Pascaproduksi di PPS Nizam Zachman Anita Febrina Zendrato; Iin Solihin; Retno Muninggar
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Vol 21, No 1 (2026): JUNI 2026
Publisher : Balai Besar Riset Sosial Eonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/jsekp.v21i1.20422

Abstract

Implementasi kebijakan Penerimaan Negara Bukan Pajak (PNBP) pascaproduksi  di sektor perikanan menuntut ketersediaan data hasil tangkapan yang akurat dan andal. Ketersediaan data tersebut sangat bergantung pada kompetensi  enumerator  sebagai  pelaksana  pendataan  hasil  tangkapan  di  pelabuhan  perikanan.  Kesenjangan kompetensi yang masih terjadi berpotensi memengaruhi kualitas data yang dihasilkan.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kesenjangan kompetensi enumerator PNBP pascaproduksi di Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera (PPS) Nizam Zachman. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei yang dilaksanakan pada September–Oktober 2025. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara menggunakan kuesioner berbasis skenario terhadap 43 enumerator yang didukung oleh observasi lapangan. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan gap  analysis  untuk  membandingkan  kondisi  kompetensi  aktual  dengan  kompetensi  yang  diharapkan.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi enumerator masih berada di bawah standar yang diharapkan, dengan kesenjangan terbesar pada dimensi pengetahuan (0,31), diikuti keterampilan (0,30), dan kesenjangan terkecil pada dimensi sikap (0,11). Kesenjangan tertinggi ditemukan pada aspek pemahaman regulasi dan keterampilan teknis pengoperasian jembatan timbang, sedangkan aspek komunikasi dan integritas menunjukkan kompetensi yang baik. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi enumerator masih didominasi oleh pengalaman praktis dan belum didukung oleh pemahaman konseptual serta keterampilan teknis yang memadai. Diperlukan penguatan kompetensi enumerator melalui pelatihan  teknis terkait regulasi PNBP pascaproduksi, prosedur penimbangan dan pencatatan hasil tangkapan, serta peningkatan kemampuan pengoperasian jembatan timbang dan sistem pendataan digital di pelabuhan perikanan. Title: Competency Gap Analysis of Post-Production PNBP Enumerators at Nizam Zachman OFP           The  implementation  of  post-production  Non-Tax  State  Revenue  (PNBP)  policy  in  the  fisheries  sector  requires  the availability of accurate and reliable catch data. The availability of such data is highly dependent on the competency of enumerators responsible for catch data collection at fishing ports. Existing competency gaps may potentially affect the quality of the data generated. This study aims to analyze the competency gap of post-production PNBP enumerators at Nizam Zachman Ocean Fishing Port. The study employed a quantitative approach using a survey method conducted from September to October 2025. Data were collected through interviews using a scenario-based assessment administered to 43 enumerators, supported by field observations. The analysis was conducted using a gap analysis approach to compare actual competency levels with expected competency standards. The results indicate that enumerator competencies remain below the expected standards, with the largest gap observed in the knowledge dimension (0.31), followed by skills (0.30), and the smallest gap in the attitude dimension (0.11). The highest gaps were identified in regulatory understanding and technical skills in operating the weighbridge systems, while communication and integrity demonstrated strong competency levels. These findings suggest that enumerator competencies are predominantly shaped by practical experience and are not yet supported by sufficient conceptual understanding and technical skills. Strengthening enumerator competencies is therefore required through technical training related to post-production PNBP regulations, catch weighing and recording procedures, as well as improving capabilities in operating weighbridges and digital fisheries data collection systems at fishing ports.
Social Behavior in the Working Relationship Between Ship Owners and Fishermen in Kupang City Raimundus Nggajo; Tri Wiji Nurani; Darmawan; Iin Solihin; Zulkarnain; Nurani Khoerunnisa
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v11i2.9685

Abstract

Indonesian fishing communities possess unique social characteristics due to their dependence on the sea as their primary source of livelihood. Despite abundant coastal and marine resources, fishers often remain trapped in cycles of structural poverty. The primary factors contributing to this include limited human resource quality, restricted access to technology, and limited market and capital control. Fishermen face low income due to challenges in employment relationships because the fishermen’s social dependence on ship owners, which results in unilateral control over market access and selling prices. Additionally, issues persist regarding competency enhancement, occupational safety, and facility support. This study aims to identify social behaviors that require intervention to improve social norms in the working relationships between ship owners and fishermen in Kupang City. Employing a soft systems methodology, the research identifies social issues necessitating intervention in the interaction patterns among fishermen, ship owners, and other stakeholders. The study yields three root definitions. First, local governments, fishing ports, along with ship owners are creating a competency improvement program for fishermen, through the implementation of independent training to achieve enhanced skills, workplace safety, and professionalism of fisheries human resources. Second, the local government, ship owners and fishermen's organizations, established a mediation and labor relations management system through a fair profit-sharing mechanism and clear work regulations. Third, local governments, fishermen's organizations and related institutions, are designing a system of protection and independence for fishermen through strengthening market access, financial management, and alternative livelihoods, to improve welfare and reduce vulnerability.
Vulnerability Level of Small-scale Fishery Enterprises in Central Tapanuli, North Sumatra Nabila Khairiyah Sitompul; Eko Sri Wiyono; Iin Solihin
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 30 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.30.1.64

Abstract

Numerous operational variables constantly threaten small-scale fishery enterprises, increasing vulnerability and the possibility of economic stagnation. The goal of this study was to investigate the vulnerability of small-scale fishery enterprises in Central Tapanuli Regency. The study looked at six aspects of vulnerability: natural, human, physical, financial, social, and institutional. The methodology employed was participative, using interviews, observations, and Likert scale questionnaires. The study's findings revealed that seasonal and weather circumstances were the most significant weaknesses affecting fishery enterprises. Except for the marketing group, which showed a greater degree of vulnerability was visible in terms of institutional supporting and participation by fishermen's groups. Finally, fishery enterprises can improve their resilience by developing business groups and implementing treatments tailored to each group's individual needs. This study proposes technical methods to increase the resilience and sustainability of the region's fisheries enterprises. Keywords: Central Tapanuli, fisheries business, resilience, vulnerability
Implementasi Praktik Baik Perikanan Tangkap Berkelanjutan di Kecamatan Ayah Kabupaten Kebumen Tri Wiji Nurani; Prihatin Ika Wahyuningrum; Rianti Dyah Hapsari; Nurani Khoerunnisa; Elvanri Anggi Widianti; Eko Sri Wiyono; Iin Solihin; Muhammad Dahri Iskanda; Sugeng Hari Wisudo
Agrokreatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agrokreatif.9.1.98-111

Abstract

Fish Landing Bases Pasir, Karangduwur, and Argopeni are centers of fishing activities in Ayah District Kebumen Regency. Most fisher have limited knowledge related to the sustainability of fish resources, environmentally friendly fishing technology, good fish handling, and business management. Community service activities for Lecturers Returning to Kampung IPB are carried out to increase the capabilities of fishers in Kebumen Regency through the implementation of good practices in sustainable capture fisheries. Activities are carried out in three stages, namely: 1) Exploration of issues and problems; 2) Program implementation; and 3) Follow-up. The results of the activity show that the deepening of issues and problems becomes the basis for focusing on the preparation of implementation materials. Dissemination and discussions have been effective in increasing stakeholders' understanding of good practices in sustainable capture fisheries. As a follow-up activity, fishermen's capabilities need to be continuously improved in terms of catching lobsters that are already fit for catching, doing good fish handling for export commodity fish starting from the catching process to marketing distribution, processing abundant fish during the fish season, as well as effective business and financial management to address to the presence of seasonal fish.
Port development strategy to enhance small scale fisheries (case study in Binuangeun fish landing site, Lebak-Banten) Setiadi M Noor; Iin Solihin; Retno Muninggar; Treza Desri Winanda
Jurnal Perikanan Terpadu Vol 6, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Perikanan Terpadu Volume 6 Nomor 2
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpterpadu.v6i2.12592

Abstract

PPI Binuangeun plays a significant role in enhancing the fishing activities of local fishers and serves as the largest fish landing base (PPI) in Lebak Regency. Fish production at PPI Binuangeun fluctuates annually; in 2022, total production reached 2,268,503 kilograms with an estimated value of approximately IDR 37.84 billion. This study aims to formulate development strategies for the operational enhancement of PPI Binuangeun. A survey method was employed using purposive sampling to select respondents representative of the target population. The facility development analysis was conducted using a SWOT approach, supported by Internal Factor Analysis Summary (IFAS) and External Factor Analysis Summary (EFAS) matrices. The IFAS analysis resulted in a score of 3.24, indicating that internal strengths outweigh weaknesses, while the EFAS score of 2.97 reflects significant external opportunities. Based on the SWOT quadrant analysis (Quadrant I - Aggressive Strategy), two priority strategies were identified: (1) enhancing service quality and infrastructure to support fishing operations, landings, auctions, and marketing (SO1); and (2) leveraging existing potential to develop port facilities to optimize production through effective management (SO2). Facility maintenance, infrastructure improvement, and capacity expansion are recommended to support the advancement of PPI Binuangeun
HAZARD AND RISK IDENTIFICATION IN WORK AREAS AT THE AMAGARAPATI FISH LANDING BASE (PPI), EAST FLORES REGENCY Melmin Melmin; Iin Solihin; Fis Purwangka
Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Laut (Albacore) Vol 10 No 2 (2026): Albacore
Publisher : Department of Fisheries Resources Utilization, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/core.10.2.275-294

Abstract

Amagarapati Fish Landing Base is the only official fishing port in East Flores Regency and has a high intensity of operational activities, which potentially generate various occupational hazards and safety risks. This study aimed to identify potential hazards and risks in each working area of the Amagarapati Fish Landing Base. The study was conducted from November to December 2025 using field observations, interviews, and risk assessment through the Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment (HIRA) approach involving 42 fishers, 4 technical staff, and 1 port manager. The results showed that all working areas were exposed to hazards originating from physical, chemical, biological, ergonomic, and psycho-social factors. Most of the identified risks were categorized as low, however, several moderate risks were identified, including lower back pain and postural disorders in the fish unloading area (33.74%), dehydration and heat stress in the parking area (36.88%), occupational accidents during nighttime activities at the wharf (43.54%), and back injuries caused by manual material handling at the wharf (34.69%). The wharf, fish unloading area, and parking area were identified as priority areas for occupational safety risk control within the port. Key words: Amagarapati Fish Landing Base, fishing port, occupational hazards, occupational safety, risk assessment
Co-Authors . Fathurohim Afiyah, Novia Nurul Aksa Azhari Aminullah Andi Perdana Gumilang Anita Febrina Zendrato Anwar Bey Pane Anwar Bey Pane Anwar Bey Pane Anwar Bey Pane Ari Purbayanto Asep Hamzah Auliya Al Bayyinah Ayang Armelita Rosalia Budi Wiryawan Budy Wiryawan Darmawan Dedy Putra Wahyudi Drajat Martianto Dwi Putra Yuwandana Eko Sri Wiyono Elvanri Anggi Widianti Ernani Lubi Ernani Lubis Fatoni, Khoerul Fauzan Idris Maspeke Fifi Dwi Resti Fis Purwangka Gondo Puspito Gugun Gunawan Hutapea, Roma Yuli F John Haluan John Haluan Kurniawan Fazri Latifah Rizkiana Lilly Aprilya Pregiwati Lisa Nur Hidayah M Rizal Melmin Melmin Miftachul Huda Mochammad Riyanto Mohammad Imron Muhamad Irfan Muhammad Dahri Iskanda Muhammad Reza Muhammad Rizal Muhammad Syamsu Rokhman Mukhlisa A. Ghaffar Mulyono S. Baskoro Mustaruddin Nabila Khairiyah Sitompul Nanang Priyanto Nanang Priyanto Ni Ketut Leni Meilani Nora Akbarsyah Nurani Khoerunnisa Nurani Khoerunnisa Prihatin Ika Wahyuningrum Putri, Aprilia Syah Raimundus Nggajo Ramziah An Najah Retno Mulinggar Retno Muninggar Retno Muninggar Rian Hidayat Rianti Dyah Hapsari Risma Yudha Ariyantono Roza Yusfiandayani Setiadi M Noor Sugeng H. Wisudo Thomas Nugroho Tiffani Eka Putri Tirtana, Denta Treza Desri Winanda Tri Nanda Citra Bangun Tri Wiji Nurani Zulkarnain