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Pertanggung Jawaban Pidana terhadap Prajurit TNI yang Melakukan Penyalah Gunaan Wewenang Jabatan dalam Perspektif Negara Hukum Joko Tri Suhartono; Budi Pramono; Agung Pramono
Jurnal Ilmiah Dan Karya Mahasiswa Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Agustus : JURNAL ILMIAH DAN KARYA MAHASISWA (JIKMA)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/jikma.v4i4.4625

Abstract

Abuse of official authority by Indonesian National Armed Forces (INAF) soldiers is a legal issue that is not only related to criminal liability, but also concerns the principles of the rule of law, judicial independence, and the protection of human rights. This study aims to analyze the conformity of the law enforcement process against INAF soldiers who commit abuse of official authority with the principles of the rule of law and examine the correlation between military criminal law and state administrative law from the perspective of detournement de pouvoir. The study uses a normative legal method with a statutory, conceptual, case, and comparative approach. Legal materials were obtained through library studies that include laws and regulations, court decisions, scientific literature, and other supporting documents, then analyzed qualitatively through legal interpretation and juridical analysis. The results of the study indicate that although the regulations regarding the criminal liability of INAF soldiers have a clear legal basis, their implementation does not fully reflect the principles of the rule of law. Problems are still found in the aspects of the independence of investigators, prosecutors, and military judges, the connectivity mechanism, and the orientation of jurisdiction that is based more on the status of the perpetrator than the character of the crime. This study also found that the concept of detournement de pouvoir provides a meeting point between military criminal law and state administrative law in assessing abuse of office. Therefore, military justice reform, strengthening the independence of law enforcement officials, and harmonizing legal regulations are needed to achieve transparent, accountable law enforcement that aligns with the principles of equality before the law, fair trial, and human rights protection.
ANALISIS PERILAKU KONSUMEN GENERASI Z TERHADAP KOPI KEKINIAN DI KABUPATEN KAMPAR Tri Kurniaty; Agung Pramono; Dini Amalia Putri
Al-Ihtiram: Multidisciplinary Journal of Counseling and Social Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Ahli Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59027/csj5p195

Abstract

The growth of cart-based contemporary coffee businesses (coffee carts) in Kampar Regency indicates a substantial opportunity for developing downstream agribusiness of agricultural products, particularly coffee. However, empirical studies on Generation Z consumer behaviour towards this business segment at the regency level remain very limited, as most previous literature focuses on large retail and e-commerce settings in major cities. This study aims to (1) analyse the factors influencing Generation Z purchasing decisions for contemporary coffee at coffee cart businesses in Kampar Regency, and (2) identify the most dominant factor among them. An associative quantitative approach was applied using purposive sampling of 120 Generation Z respondents residing in Kampar Regency who had purchased contemporary coffee from coffee carts. Primary data were collected through an online five-point Likert scale questionnaire measuring five independent variables, namely product, price, place, promotion, and brand image, on the dependent variable of purchasing decisions. Data were analysed using validity testing (Pearson Product Moment), reliability testing (Cronbach's Alpha), descriptive analysis, and multiple linear regression. The results show that all five variables have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions, both partially and simultaneously, with a coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.613. Promotion is the most dominant factor, followed by brand image, product, price, and place. These findings can serve as an evidence-based reference for formulating marketing strategies for coffee cart MSMEs in Kampar Regency.