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Developing a Dictionary Model for Balinese Speech Levels: A Study Based on Classification Principles and Semantic Feature Analysis Arnawa, Nengah; Ngurah Sulibra, I Ketut; Suardiana, I Wayan
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): Symbolism in Balinese Rituals
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2025.v15.i02.p10

Abstract

This study aimed to develop a model for addressing multiple identities of the Balinese lexicon within the anggah-ungguhing (speech level) system. The model developed is expected to resolve the multiple identities frequently found in the Balinese speech level dictionaries and similar references. Furthermore, this study was based on the principles of classification, applying the theory of lexical semantic feature differentiation. A qualitative method was used, and the data were collected through document recording and questionnaire methods. The data were then analyzed using the extralingual context method, with a focus on the domain of lexical use. This process facilitated the creation of a matrix for the Balinese lexical semantic differentiation and a work table for vocabulary identification within the speech level system. The two conceptual products effectively addressed the multiple identities of the Balinese words within the speech level system.
Naskah Pengobatan “Usada” di Bali dan Problematika Pemurnian Teks I Wayan Suardiana
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2018): PENGOBATAN DAN TUTUR DALAM TEKS BALI
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2018.v08.i02.p01

Abstract

This article examines Balinese text of usada genre as a basis for traditional medicine and as a model of the text purification. The importance of this study is done considering that in maintaining health or treating diseases, people consume chemical and herbal medicine as an alternative. Despite of the high prices of medicines and herbals, Balinese people rarely use herbal ingredients recommended in the usada text. Furthermore, usada texts that circulated in public contain many mistakes and consequently errors in selecting medicinal ingredients. This study uses qualitative data by comparing three texts from the Usada Cukil Daki manuscripts. The theory used to study is the traditional philology to get the case of incorrect copying of Balinese letter text to Latin letters. The results obtained indicate that there are many errors in the copy and wrong writing in the decrease in text.