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All Journal FIAT JUSTISIA: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum ADDIN BISNIS: Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen Islam EDUKASIA EQUILIBRIUM FIKRAH IQTISHADIA KONSELING RELIGI PALASTREN QIJIS (Qudus International Journal Of Islamic Studies) YUDISIA : Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum dan Hukum Islam Al-Ahkam KARSA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Keislaman (Journal of Social and Islamic Culture) JURNAL PENELITIAN Ziswaf : Jurnal Zakat dan Wakaf SAMARAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam JURNAL PENELITIAN International Journal of Islamic Business and Economics (IJIBEC) Al-Syakhsiyyah : Journal of Law and Family Studies Riwayah : Jurnal Studi Hadis Jurnal Penelitian ADDIN Iqtishadia: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Al-Mazaahib: Jurnal Perbandingan Hukum Legal Protection for the Partnership Agreement Parties Jurnal Penelitian Wacana: Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia International Journal of Islamic Business and Economics (IJIBEC)
Abdurrohman Kasdi
Jurusan Syariah STAIN Kudus
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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IKHTIAR PENGEMBANGAN WAKAF PRODUKTIF Studi Analisis Pemikiran Monzer Kahf Tentang Wakaf Produktif Kasdi, Abdurrohman
EQUILIBRIUM Vol 1, No 2 (2013): EQUILIBRIUM
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Syariah Pascasarjana IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/equilibrium.v1i2.207

Abstract

The productive endowment based on its definition and concept, contains any provisions on the economy, because by doing productive endowment means transferring the wealth from the effort of consumption towards production and investment in a productive capital which can produce something that can be consumed in next times, either by individuals and groups. Thus, the productive endowment is saving and investing activities simultaneously. It includes any activities that may hold the property which can be utilized by waqif directly or after changing into consumer goods. Therefore, the waqf is an activity that contains many elements of future investments and develops the productive assets for future generations in accordance with the charitable purpose, in the form of benefits, services and utilization of the results. The depth review of the productive endowment was written by Monzer Kahf in his book, Al-Waqf al- Islami; Tathawwuruhu, Idaratuhu, Tanmiyyatuhu. He discussed about the definition of waqf, its history and jurisprudence waqf, the method of management of productive endowment, and its role in improving the welfare of the people and developing the Islamic institutions.Wakaf merupakan kegiatan menyimpan dan berinvestasi secara bersamaan. Amalan wakaf mencakup kegiatan menahan harta yang mungkin dimanfaatkan oleh wakif baik secara langsung maupun setelah berubah menjadi barang konsumsi sehingga tidak dikonsumsi saat ini, dan pada saat yang bersamaan ia telah mengubah pengelolaan harta menjadi investasi yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan jumlah harta produktif. Karena itu, wakaf merupakan kegiatan yang mengandung unsur investasi masa depan dan mengembangkan harta produktif untuk generasi yang akan datang sesuai dengan tujuan wakaf baik berupa manfaat, pelayanan dan pemanfaatan hasilnya. Kajian mendalam tentang wakaf produktif, baik secara konsep maupun manajemen pengelolaannya dilakukan oleh Monzer Kahf dalam bukunya Al-Waqf al-Islami; Tathawwuruh, Idaratuh, Tanmiyyatuh. Buku ini membahas tentang definisi, sejarah dan fiqih wakaf, juga membahas tentang metode pengelolaan dan manajemen wakaf produktif, peran wakaf produktif dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan umat dan dalam mengembangkan lembaga Islam, baik yayasan sosial maupun lembaga pendidikan.  Buku  ini  juga  membahas  tentang  reformasi  fikih Islam  dalam menyikapi perkembangan wakaf kontemporer, wakaf dalam aplikasi Undang- undang konvensional, dimensi ekonomi wakaf, metode pendanaan wakaf dengan cara menggalang bantuan dana publik, dan eksperimen terkini dalam memanaj wakaf produktif.
Filantropi Islam Untuk Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Umat (Model Pemberdayaan ZISWAF di BMT Se-Kabupaten Demak) Kasdi, Abdurrohman
IQTISHADIA Vol 9, No 2 (2016): IQTISHADIA
Publisher : Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/iqtishadia.v9i2.1729

Abstract

دورالوقف قي التربية وخدمة البحث العلمي Kasdi, Abdurrohman
QIJIS Vol 1, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/qijis.v1i2.178

Abstract

The endowments as a mainstream of establishment of social justice and moslems welfare need to be empowered by exploring a number of economic potention and its supporting facilities, and developing the productive endowments assets. While the agency of endowments (waqf) which is spearheading of the waqf management has contributed greatly to achieve a just and prosperous society, through empowerment of productive endowments. This means making productive endowments as a medium to create economic justice, reducing poverty, developing the social of security system, providing health services, and developing educational facilities. Therefore, the waqf is a religious institution that has a direct functional linkage with the effort to solve the social and human problem. This phenomenon which makes the discussion of productive endowments is very urgent, especially if it is associated with the development of education. Keywords: Management, Endowments Productive, Empowerment, Education
JIHAD MELAWAN TERORISME: (Merekonstruksi Pemahaman tentang Makna dan Implementasi Jihad dalam Islam) Kasdi, Abdurrohman
FIKRAH Vol 1, No 1 (2013): Fikrah
Publisher : Prodi Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam, Jurusan Ushuluddin, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/fikrah.v1i1.310

Abstract

Terorisme kembali lagi datang mengancam bangsa Indonesia setelah terjadinya ledakan bom di Hotel JW Marriott, Ritz Carlton dan bom Bali beberapa tahun lalu. Dari peristiwa peledakan ini, dapat dianalisis bahwa serangan sengaja dilakukan di tempat-tempat umum dengan target yang jelas. Inilah sesungguhnya tipikal aksi terorisme yang terjadi di berbagai belahan dunia. Serangan 11 September terhadap WTC dan gedung Pentagon di Amerika Serikat, peledakan bom Bali, ledakan bom JW Marriott 1, peledakan bom di Hotel Marriott 2 dan Ritz Carlton memberikan bukti yang jelas bahwa terorisme membidik sasaran di tempat keramaian. Hal ini menandakan betapa aksi kekerasan yang terjadi sudah mulai mengarah pada aksi yang menimbulkan dampak massif dengan dilakukan oleh para pelaku yang terorganisir. Fenomena inilah yang mendorong penulis untuk membahas teroris, dalam perspektif normatif dan mengkomparasikan dengan konsep jihad. Selama ini para orientalis menganggap bahwa banyaknya terorisme yang terjadi karena seorang Muslim mempunyai konsep jihad. Jihad yang sebenarnya dalam konteks sekarang tidak mesti dilakukan dalam bentuk perang. Islam menolak semua pembenaran untuk perang duniawi, seperti kolonialisme, rasisme, ketamakan, dan ekspansi ekonomi. Di bawah pemerintahan Islam semua orang akan bekerja bersama-sama sebagai satu keluarga besar, menjadikan semua makhluk sebagai satu kesatuan tanpa tujuan- tujuan yang saling bertentangan. Kata Kunci: Jihad, Terorisme, Rekonstruksi, Impelementasi
دور الزكاة المنتجة في خدمة المجتمع و نقصان الفقراء وتحسين الاقتصاد الاندونيسي Kasdi, Abdurrohman
ZISWAF Vol 5, No 2 (2018): ZISWAF: Jurnal Zakat dan Wakaf
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Kudus (IAIN Kudus)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (258.178 KB) | DOI: 10.21043/ziswaf.v5i2.4422

Abstract

This article aims at showing the role of productive zakat in reduce poverty and improving the economy of Indonesian society. This study is based on field research using the phenomenological approach. The method of data analysis used the analysis of the content on the messages received from the productive zakat. Zakat as a religious law, and a unique unity that combines educational functions with social purposes and economic realities require further study to discover more of its legislative secrets and to find out about its various miraculous aspects. One of the purposes of zakat legislation is to provide the necessary sufficiency to dispense with it, the person who is poor and in need, and for the Muzakki, he treats himself in a small way and distorts the instinct of ownership, so that he becomes accustomed in giving and spending for zakat. The attempt to remove usury without activating the zakat foundation leads to a fundamental flaw in the Islamic finance process, To regulate or at the level of practice making usury tricks it appears as a necessity that can not escape them, though, in fact, the problem does not only make matters worse.
Contribution of National Sharia Council Fatwa of Indonesian Council of Ulama (DSN-MUI) in The Islamic Economic Development in Indonesia Kasdi, Abdurrohman
IQTISHADIA Vol 11, No 1 (2018): IQTISHADIA
Publisher : Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/iqtishadia.v11i1.3187

Abstract

This research aims to identify the contribution of fatwa (Islamic instructions of rules) from DSN-MUI in developing the theories and practices of the Islamic economics in Indonesia. The research method used is qualitative, which consists of 116 fatwa DSN-MUI as the main subjects of study. The collected data had been analyzed using content analysis method by creating inimitable and valid data inferences related to its context. The results show that DSN-MUI is the only institution mandated by the law to establish fatwa on Islamic economics and finance, and to provide the provisions of Islamic law toward the Islamic financial institutions in carrying out their activities. Since its establishment in 1998, the roles of DSN-MUI are enormous in laying the foundations of the development of Islamic economics in Indonesia. Until the end of 2017, DSN-MUI has issued 116 fatwa on Islamic economics and finances. Even, DSN-MUI has a very important and strategic role in developing and applying sharia values in the economic field. MUI's important and strategic roles are shown from its position as a pioneer in socialization, internalization, and triggering the Islamic economic growth in Indonesia. 
نظرية المضاربة في الشريعة الاسلامية وتطبيقها في البنوك الاسلامية وتنمية الاقتصاد الإسلامي في إندونيسيا Kasdi, Abdurrohman
EQUILIBRIUM Vol 6, No 2 (2018): EQUILIBRIUM
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Syariah Pascasarjana IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/equilibrium.v6i2.4664

Abstract

This article aims at explaining the theory of mudharabah in Islamic Sharia and its application in Islamic banking and the development of the Islamic economy in Indonesia. This study is based on field research. The method of analysis of the data used is the analysis of the content on the messages received from mudharabah in Islamic law and its application in Islamic banks and the development of the Islamic economy. The result of this research is that mudharabah is one of the most important and oldest forms of investment of funds in the Islamic Sharia. The fuqaha have agreed on the legality of mudharabah, and the evidence of legality, from the al-Qur’an, Sunnah, Ijma’, and Qiyas. The mudharabah formula in Islamic banks came as a legitimate alternative to traditional financing operations. It is one of the most important forms of Islamic finance and is thought to have been the cause of Islamic banks, which are said to be the Islamic financing formula. In Islamic banks, mudharabah is divided into absolute mudharabah and restricted mudharabah. The economic concept of mudharabah in the economic literature goes to the stock exchange and its predictions of market fluctuations. The investor may have to pay the price differentials in the case of lower prices.
Islamic Dialectics and Culture in Establishing Islam Nusantara Paradigm: Variety Model of Islam Nusantara for Indonesia Kasdi, Abdurrohman
ADDIN Vol 12, No 2 (2018): Addin
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/addin.v12i2.4537

Abstract

This article examines the Islamic dialectics socio-culturallywhich inspires the establishment of Islam Nusantara. The method used in this research is qualitative with historical approach and included in the category of contemporary history. The step taken in this research is to reconstruct the tradition of IslamNusantara along with its cultural roots that lies behind it. The results show that: first, Islam has become the religion of most of the Indonesian people and has played many important roles in various social, political, economic, and cultural backgrounds. Secondly, Islam Nusantara is a typical Indonesian-Islamicstyle, which is a combination between Islamic theological teachings with the values of local traditions, cultures, and customs in this country. Third, the characters of Islam Nusantara show the existence of local wisdom in Indonesia that does not violate the teachings of Islam, instead they synergize the teachings of Islam with local customs scattered in Indonesia. Fourthly, Islam Nusantara is an Islamic practice in the country as a result of dialectics between shari'a text with local realities and culture. Therefore, Islam Nusantara comes not to change the doctrines of Islam, but to find ways how to embed Islamic values in the context of diverse cultural society. 
THE ROLE OF WALISONGO IN DEVELOPING THE ISLAM NUSANTARA CIVILIZATION Kasdi, Abdurrohman
ADDIN Vol 11, No 1 (2017): ADDIN
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/addin.v11i1.1973

Abstract

Walisongo is the most important stake in the history of Islamic deployment in Nusantara. Facts of the history show that after the propagation run by Walisongo, Islam grew rapidly and inspired the development of Islam Nusantara. The idea of Islam Nusantara came from the spirit of Walisongo’s Islam that later on continued by the scholars of Ahlussunnah wal Jama’ah with the mission of tolerant, peacefulness, open-minded, and accommodating with Nusantara culture. Understanding the formula of Islam Nusantara is very important to analyse the identity of Islam in Indonesia, using the process of selection, acculturation, and accommodation. The diverse of Islam Nusantara with the combination of three items (theology, fiqih, and tasawuf), have created diverse tradition which are consolidated, established and dominant since the age of Bintoro Demak Sultanate up to now.
PERMINTAAN DAN PENAWARAN DALAM MEMPENGARUHI PASAR (Studi Kasus di Pasar Bintoro Demak) kasdi, Abdurrohman
BISNIS Vol 4, No 2 (2016): BiSNIS: Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonom dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/bisnis.v4i2.2688

Abstract

The market is the place to accommodate the results of theproduction and sell them to those in need. Islam set so that thecompetition in the market is done with fair, every form that cancause the injustice is forbidden by Islam. Reduce weightsbanned because of goods sold with the same price for theamount less. Hide the flawed goods forbidden, because theseller was getting a good for a bad quality. Changed the drieddates with palms wet forbidden, because the quantity of wetdates when dry can be so does not match with the dried datesthat changed. For the community of Demak, Markets Bintoro isa parent market that has historical value. The market is knownas the shopping center the results of earth City Mayor sincecolonial times. Various trade activities done at the site.Discounted Rates the results of the earth which is high enoughin the place is the sale and purchase of staple food, especiallyrice. In the context of the request and the offer, kemanfaatanlahthat move the demand in the market Bintoro Demak. If thebenefit something very large, then the request will also belarger, so also on the contrary.
Co-Authors Abdilah, Kudrat Abdulloh, Muhammad Abdurahman Abdurrahman Adim, Fauzan Ahmad, Humaira AM, Suhar Ardiyansyah, Rian Choirul Mahfud Firdaus Wajdi, Firdaus Helma Maraliza Ibrahim, Norhasnira Inna Fauziatal Ngazizah Jannah, Lulu ul Karima, Aliya Khoiril Anwar Khusnul Istiqomah MU'AMMAR, MUHAMMAD ARFAN Muslihun Muslihun Muyasaroh Najichah, Najichah Nubahai, Labib Pertiwi, Imanda Firmantyas Putri Putra, D I Ansusa Rahma, Nabila Luthvia Rika Astari Saifudin Saifudin Saifudin Tasnim Rahman Fitra Umma Farida Yusuf Baihaqi