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Factors Determining the Risk Level of Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (COPD) in Smokers in Bandung City: A Secondary Data Analysis Agatha, Veronica; Sitanggang, Hendra Dhermawan; Wisudariani, Evy; Hubaybah, Hubaybah; Fitri, Adelina; Gultom, Mauliate DC
Journal of Health Sciences and Epidemiology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : RRZ Scientific Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62404/jhse.v2i1.37

Abstract

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a major contributor to illness and death. COPD can result in the obstruction of airflow and disturbance of the respiratory system. These symptoms have a tendency to be enduring and progressively worse. In Indonesia, the number of persons affected by COPD is estimated to be 9.2 million, with smokers being the primary cause of COPD cases. Hence, the objective of this study was to determine the risk variables linked to the occurrence of COPD among smokers in Bandung City in 2022. This study employed a cross-sectional design, with a sample size of 189 smokers aged over 40 years in Bandung City. The participants were selected via total sampling. This study employed secondary research methodology, utilising chi-square and binary regression analysis for data analysis. The findings indicated that the prevalence of high-risk COPD cases in Bandung City in 2022 was 12.7%. An relationship was seen between age, smoking intensity, namely 20-30 packs of cigarettes per year, and level of physical activity. After controlling for age, physical activity, and degree of smoking, the primary cause of the increased risk of COPD was the consumption of 20-30 packs of cigarettes per year (PR= 11.34; 95% CI = 1.65 to 77.67). This study highlights the significance of lifestyle interventions, such as smoking cessation programmes and CERDIK's behaviours, in managing COPD.
Management Implemented of Stimulation, Detection, and Early Intervention of Growth Toddler At Municipality Jambi; A Qualitative Study Ena Sari, Rumita; Evy Wisudariani; Esra Lasmarida; Oka Lesmana; Muhammad Syukri
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i1.232

Abstract

The coverage of Toddler Stimulation Detection and Early Developmental Intervention (SDIDTK) at the Talang Banjar Health Center in Jambi City in 2020 was still far from the target set by the Jambi City Health Office and was the lowest coverage in Jambi City. However, scope of program implementation reached 51%. This study aim to evaluate the management implementation of the Stimulation of Detection and Early Intervention for Toddler Growth and Development (SDIDTK) at the Talang Banjar Health Center. This research was a qualitative study. Data collected from juni-august 2022, by in-depth interviews, observation and document review. In-depth interviews were conducted with 8 informants consisting of public health center employees and mothers with toddlers. In the understanding input component of Permenkes number 66 of 2016 was still lacking, there were staff program who have never received training, the number of available facilities and infrastructure was uncompleted. The components of the process of planning, organizing, workshops, supervision and evaluation, recording and reporting have been going well. Health services running by the program was unoptimal. Coverage has not been achieved because the implementation of SDIDTK for toddlers at the Talang Banjar Health Center has not been optimal. Keywords: Stimulation, Early Detection, Toddler, Public Health Center
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian ISPA pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Semerap Kerinci, Jambi Wisudariani, Evy; Zusnita, Soja; Butar Butar, Marta
JIK-JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 6, No 2 (2022): JIK-Oktober Volume 6 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ALIFAH PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jik.v6i2.602

Abstract

ISPA (Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut) adalah penyakit infeksi akut yang menyerang satu atau lebih organ pernapasan yang disebabkan oleh mikroorganisme yang dapat berlangsung selama 2 minggu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Semerap. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional dengan teknik Proportional Random Sampling dengan jumlah sampel 106 balita yang dilaksanakan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Semerap, Kabupaten Kerinci, Jambi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada bulan April 2022. Variabel dependen adalah ISPA, sementara variable independent adalah pengetahuan ibu, tingkat pendidikan ibu dan kepadatan hunian kamar. Analisis menggunakan uji Chi Square dan Cox Regression. Proporsi kejadian ISPA pada balita sebanyak 55,7%. Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu (p= 0,007, PR= 1,86) dan kepadatan hunian kamar (p= 0,012, PR= 1,6) dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pendidikan ibu (p= 0,618, PR= 0,884) dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita. Faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian ISPA pada balita adalah pengetahuan ibu dan kepadatan hunian kamar. Diharapkan agar Puskesmas Semerap untuk melaksanakan kegiatan berupa penyuluhan rutin kepada ibu balita terkait cara pencegahan penyakit menular khususnya ISPA.
Pengaruh Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Dalam Meningkatkan Kreativitas Dan Kemampuan Berfikir Kritis Mahasiswa: (The Effect of Problem-Based Learning in Increasing Students' Creativity and Critical Thinking Ability) Hidayati, Fajrina; Solida, Adila; Wisudariani, Evy
BIODIK Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/biodik.v10i2.29854

Abstract

Creative thinking is a mental activity that a person uses to build new ideas or ideas. To develop student creativity, a good and innovative learning process is needed. One of the learning models that can actively involve students and increase student creativity is Problem Based Learning (PBL). The purpose of this study was to identify differences in students' creativity and thinking skills between the application of case-based learning and conventional learning in the vector control and rodent courses. This research was conducted at the Department of Public Health, University of Jambi in the fifth semester students with an interest in environmental health with a total of 37 students. The research design was in the form of a quasi-experimental class involving the experimental class and the control class. The instrument used is a test sheet with indicators to measure thinking ability and creativity, a communication skill test sheet, and an assessment report sheet. Data were collected twice through pre-test and post-test. Processing and data analysis using Paired Sample T-Test. The results showed that most of the students were still less active during lectures using the conventional / lecture method, as many as 15 people (40.5%). Students only pay attention, remain silent and there are no questions or comments related to the lecture material presented. The results of the statistical test showed that the p.value was 0.000, the p-value < α (0.05), which means that there is a difference in student learning outcomes using the conventional / lecture method using the PBL method. This means that there is an effect of giving the PBL learning method on the thinking ability (learning outcomes) of fifth-semester students with an interest in environmental health, majoring in public health sciences, FKIK Jambi University in vector control and rodent courses. This study concludes that the application of the case-based learning model is expected to increase students' creativity and thinking skills and hone communication skills by being actively involved in a complex learning process based on case studies. Abstrak. Untuk mengembangkan kreativitas siswa, diperlukan proses pembelajaran yang baik dan inovatif. Salah satu model pembelajaran yang dapat melibatkan siswa secara aktif dan meningkatkan kreativitas siswa adalah Problem Based Learning (PBL). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi perbedaan kreativitas dan kemampuan berpikir kritis mahasiswa dengan metode PBL pada mata kuliah pengendalian vektor dan hewan pengerat. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Jambi pada mahasiswa semester V peminatan kesehatan lingkungan dengan jumlah 37 mahasiswa. Desain penelitian ini berupa kelas eksperimen semu yang melibatkan kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Analisis data menggunakan Paired Sample T-Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar mahasiswa masih kurang aktif pada saat perkuliahan menggunakan metode konvensional/ceramah yaitu sebanyak 15 orang (40,5%). Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa p.value adalah 0,000, nilai p < (0,05), yang berarti terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar siswa yang menggunakan metode konvensional/ceramah dengan menggunakan metode PBL. Artinya ada pengaruh pemberian metode pembelajaran PBL terhadap kemampuan berpikir (hasil belajar) mahasiswa semester V minat kesehatan lingkungan jurusan ilmu kesehatan masyarakat FKIK Universitas Jambi pada mata kuliah pengendalian vektor dan hewan pengerat. Diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kreativitas dan keterampilan berpikir siswa serta mengasah keterampilan komunikasi dengan terlibat aktif dalam proses pembelajaran yang kompleks berdasarkan studi kasus.
PENINGKATAN KESADARAN PERSONAL HYGIENE SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PEDICULOSIS CAPITIS PADA SANTRIWATI DI PESANTREN AINUL YAQIN Wisudariani, Evy; Wardiah, Rizalia; Syukri, Muhammad; Fitri, Adelina
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v5i1.28668

Abstract

Pediculosis capitis pada anak sekolah dapat menyebabkan anemia. Anak-anak dengan pediculosis aktif akan kehilangan 0,008 mL darah per hari atau 20,8 ml/ bulan. Survey awal diketahhu terdapat 55,3% kasus Pediculosis capitis dan mayoritas (75,5%) penghuni memiliki personal hygiene kurang baik sehingga berdampak pada peningkatan kasus kutu rambut. Diperlukan intervensi berupa edukasi peningkatan kesadaran dalam penerapan personal hygiene yang baik remaja agar tercegah dari gangguan kesehatan terutama anemia, meningkatkan kosentrasi belajar dan menjaga kualitas tidur. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan selama satu hari yang diikuti oleh 60 orang santriwati yang diawali dengan mengisi pretest dan diakhiri dengan post test. Hasil analisis menunjukkan hasil yang signifikan yaitu adanya perbedaan antara sebelum dengan sesudah dilakukan pengabdian serta adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman santriwati. Kegiatan ini diharapakan agar penghuni pesantren senantiasa menjaga kebersihan diri dan lingkungan, dapat mendukung Program Dinas Kesehatan Kota Jambi dalam menurunkan kejadian malnutrisi khususnya anemia pada kelompok rentan yaitu remaja putri, khususnya santriwati di Pesantren Ainul Yaqin karena salah satu dampak dari terjangkitnya pediculosis capitis ini adalah anemia. Kata Kunci : Pediculosis capitis, anemia, santriwati
EDUKASI CUCI TANGAN PAKAI SABUN DAN SIKAT GIGI PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DI SD N 129/1 SIMPANG RANTAU GEDANG Hidayati, Fajrina; Wisudariani, Evy; Hubaybah, Hubaybah; Butar Butar, Marta; Rahmat, Andree Aulia; Putri, Fitria Eka
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v5i2.33971

Abstract

A large number of children, 30% of the total population of Indonesia or around 73 million people, and school age is a golden period to instill the values of clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) so that they have the potential to become agents of change to promote PHBS, both in the school environment, family and community. The first step in carrying out this activity is preparation. At this stage what is done is to prepare an activity plan and then all the infrastructure needed. At the implementation stage, what was done was coordinated with the principal and teachers of SDN 129 on September 11, 2023, to ask permission to conduct counseling activities on hand washing with soap and how to brush teeth properly at SDN 129. The implementation of educational activities in the form of counseling on hand washing with soap and tooth brushing at SDN 129/1 Simpang Rantau Gedang Village showed positive results, the students were enthusiastic about participating in the activity and there was an increase in their knowledge about how to wash their hands with soap and brush their teeth properly and correctly, where students could answer quiz questions asked during the quiz session.
Spatial Autocorrelation Analysis to Identify Hotspots of Stunting Cases in Kerinci Regency Asparian, Asparian; Wisudariani, Evy; Syukri, Muhammad; Putri, Chindy Ismira
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v6i1.3480

Abstract

There has been a reduction in prevalence of stunting nationally, the prevalence is still high in several regions, including Kerinci Regency. This study focused on identifying hotspots for stunting cases in Kerinci Regency, Jambi Province, utilizing spatial autocorrelation analysis. The research aimed to pinpoint specific regions with high prevalence of stunting in 2019, 2020, and 2021, highlighting the importance of tailored interventions at the village level to combat stunting effectively. This research utilized data on stunting cases sourced from the community-based nutrition recording and reporting system (e-PPGBM) from 2019 to 2021. Spatial autocorrelation analysis was conducted using the global and local indicator for spatial auto correlation (LISA) with village as the analysis unit. This study found the Moran Index values in 2019, 2020, and 2021 were 0.148, 0177, and 0.238 respectively. Hotspots were found in specific regions of the regency in each year, with shifts in distribution patterns observed. In 2019, hotspots were in the southwest region, in 2020 in the central part, and in 2021 in the southwest region. These findings highlight the importance of targeted interventions at the village level to address issues effectively. Continued monitoring and targeted efforts are crucial to address the shifting patterns and improve the overall nutritional status of the population.
Compliance with Taking Hypertension Medication in the Elderly at Kebun Handil Health Center, Jambi City in 2024 Ramadani, Latifa Fitri Ramadani; Butar, Marta Butar; Wisudariani, Evy; Syukri, Muhammad; Fitri, Adelina
Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences Vol. 3 No. 6 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjas.v3i6.9107

Abstract

Treatment of hypertension can be done through a healthy lifestyle and the use of antihypertensive drugs. The use of antihypertensive drugs alone has proven to be insufficient in controlling blood pressure in the long term effectively. Compliance with drug consumption is also a very important factor. This type of finding is quantitative through a cross sectional design. The sample selection technique uses simple random sampling. Data was collected through questionnaires, then univariate and bi-variate data analysis using the chi-square test. The frequency distribution of medication adherence levels by hypertensive patients at Kebun Handil Community Health Center, Jambi City, highlights the existence of significant problems in medication adherence among the population studied. The analysis shows that not all demographic and environmental factors have a significant relationship to the level of adherence to taking hypertension medication.
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR RISIKO YANG DAPAT DI MODIFIKASI DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS SIMPANG IV SIPIN KOTA JAMBI TAHUN 2023 Ikhsan, Mulyadi; Fitri, Adelina; Sitanggang, Hendra Dhermawan; Wisudariani, Evy
Jurnal Kesmas Jambi Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Vol. 7 No.2 - September Tahun 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jkmj.v7i2.27010

Abstract

Background : Hypertension in pregnant women is one of the causes of morbidity and mortality for both the mother and the fetus throughout the world. Globally it is known that (10%) pregnant women worldwide experience hypertension during their pregnancy. Simpang IV Sipin Health Center is one of the health centers with the highest number of cases of hypertension in pregnant women in Jambi City. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between modifiable risk factors and the incidence of hypertension in pregnant women at the Simpang IV Sipin Health Center, Jambi City in 2023. Methods : The design used in this study was case control with a total sample of 69 people consisting of 23 people for the case sample and 46 people for the control sample which was carried out in the Simpang IV Sipin Health Center work area, Jambi City. The variables examined in this study were physical activity, stress levels, obesity, exposure to cigarette smoke, salt consumption and fat consumption. Data analysis used the Chi Square test at α = 5%. Result : The results showed that there was a significant relationship between physical activity (OR = 8.07), stress level (OR = 9.62), exposure to cigarette smoke (OR = 4.02), obesity (OR=5.10), salt consumption (OR = 15.88), and consumption of fat (OR = 6.47) with hypertension in pregnant women at the Simpang IV Sipin health center, Jambi City in 2023. Conclusion : There is a relationship between physical activity, stress levels, exposure to cigarette smoke, obesity, salt consumption, fat consumption and the incidence of hypertension in pregnant women Keywords : Hypertension, pregnant women, risk factors.
Determinan Unmet Need Keluarga Berencana di Kecamatan Jambi Timur Kota Jambi Ichvan Ravi Paphio Parishi; Hubaybah; Rumita Ena Sari; Rizalia Wardiah; Evy Wisudariani
Nursing Care and Health Technology Journal (NCHAT) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Nursing and Health Care Technology-July to December Period
Publisher : Progres Ilmiah Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56742/nchat.v5i2.126

Abstract

Unmet need keluarga berencana merupakan kondisi ketika pasangan usia subur (PUS) yang ingin menunda atau menghentikan kehamilan tetapi tidak menggunakan metode kontrasepsi apapun. Fenomena ini masih menjadi tantangan penting bagi keberhasilan program keluarga berencana dan merupakan indikator penting adanya kesenjangan dalam layanan kesehatan reproduksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi determinan yang berpengaruh terhadap kejadian unmet need di Kecamatan Jambi Timur, Kota Jambi. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Populasi pada penelitian ini berjumlah 1.739 PUS dengan sampel diperoleh menggunakan Lemeshow untuk populasi diketehui berjumlah 101 responden. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian bahwa terdapat hubungan signifikan antara jumlah anak yang masih hidup (p=0.019), pendidikan ibu (p=0.001), peran petugas KB (p=0.004), pengetahuan tentang KB (p=0.006), dukungan suami tentang KB (p=0.003) dengan kejadian unmet need KB. Tidak terdapat hubungan signifikan antara usia ibu (p=0.313), akses layanan KB (p=0.202), status pekerjaan ibu (p=0.155) dengan kejadian unmet need KB. Kesimpulan penelitian bahwa terdapat hubungan antara jumlah anak yang masih hidup, pendidikan ibu, peran petugas KB, pengetahuan tentang KB, dukungan suami tentang KB dengan kejadian unmet need KB. Tidak terdapat hubungan signifikan antara usia ibu, akses layanan KB, status pekerjaan ibu dengan kejadian unmet need KB.
Co-Authors . Asparian, . Adelina Fitri Adila Solida Afrilia, Lisa Agatha, Veronica Agung Iranda Ahmad Thohir Hidayat Andani, Putri Andree Aulia Rahmat Andrini, Wardatussalma Andy Amir Arnati Wulansari Arnild Augina Mekarisce Asty, Zahra Frizki Bintang Agung Nugraha Budi Aswin Butar Butar, Marta Butar, Marta Butar Butar, Marta Butar Butar-butar, Marta D Sitanggang, Hendra Damayanti, Elok Desi Ramadani Dewanty, Indah Puspa Enda Setiana Esra Lasmarida Fajrina Hidayati Fajrina Hidayati Firman Firman Fita, Alfita sari Fransiska Sitepu Gultom, Mauliate DC Guspianto Guspianto Hendra Dhermawan Sitanggang Herwansyah, Herwansyah Hubaybah Hubaybah Hubaybah, Hubaybah Ichvan Ravi Paphio Parishi Ikhsan, Mulyadi Ismi Nurwaqiah Ibnu Kasyani Kasyani Kasyani La Ode Reskiaddin Lativa Fauzani Lesmana S, Oka Lestari, Pujiah Lutfiah, Qonita M. Ridwan Marta Butar Butar Mauliate DC Gultom Mawarti Perdana, Silvia Meylani Meylani Muhammad Gusman Syahlun Abyan Muhammad Syukri Mukhdi, Fuad Ajrul Mutiara Salsabila Nasution, Helmi Suryani Novitasari, Prihatini Dini Nurbaya Nurbaya Nurcahyani, Icha Dian Oka Lesmana Pebrianto, Dony Yusra Puspita Sari Putri , Fitria Eka Putri, Chindy Ismira Putri, Fatma Az-zahrani Putri, Fitria Eka Rahayu Ningsih, Vinna Rahmadhani, Latifa Fitri Ramadani, Latifa Fitri Ramadani Ramadhani, Shakina Villia Rd. Halim Rika Gusna Dewi Rina Nofri Enis Rinaldi Daswito Rini, Willia Novita Eka Rizqa Ichlasul Akhir Silvia Mawarti Perdana Soja Zusnita Ummi Kalsum Ummi Kalsum Usi Lanita Veronica Agatha Vinna Juniarti Fatimah Vinna Rahayu Ningsih, Vinna Rahayu Widiastuti, Fitri Yeni Marlina Zusnita, Soja