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Cultural Enculturization in the Art of Masks: A Case Study of the Industrial Enterprise of Batik Kayu, Bobung, Patuk, Gunung Kidul, Yogyakarta Slamet Subiyantoro; Pujiyono Pujiyono; Kristiani Kristiani; Dwi Maryono; Yasin Surya Wijaya
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1400

Abstract

This study aims to explore the process of enculturation of mask art with a case study in the wooden batik (batik Kayu) enterprise of Bobung Village, Patuk, Gunung Kidul, Yogyakarta. This study method uses a netnographic approach, which in principle is the same as classical ethnography, except that netnography uses the internet as a research media. The data were sourced from informants, places & events, and documents or archives. Data from informants were collected using in-depth online interviews. Place and event data were collected using online participatory observation techniques. In addition, the source documents or archives were collected using data analysis techniques or literature studies on relevant online data. The validity of the data was tested by using informant review techniques and source triangulation. Data were analyzed using flow techniques with data reduction, display, and verification procedures. The results of the study show that the process of enculturation or culture of mask art, both classic masks and creative masks (batik Kayu), is carried out informally (family environment), non-formal (community, UKM, and studio), and formal (learning in schools). This enculturation process is carried out from generation to generation, when the mask is still a classic mask (Panji mask) until the mask develops into a superior product with economic and tourism value as it is today (Creative Mask). The art of batik and classical masks has become the identity of the people of Bobung Village, Gunung Kidul, who have undergone changes in form, function and meaning during the enculturation process from previous generations to the next.
Co-Authors A.R, CHRISTI PARNAMITA Akmalia, Rizka Al Sentot Sudarwanto Alamsah, Asniati Albert, Kevin William ANDRI KURNIAWAN Arum Pramuningtyas Asia, Asia Astrid, Ratri Baedhowi Baedhowi Bambang Iskamto Briantoni, Adnan Budi Wahyono Butudoka, Eka Pratiwi K Butudoka, Eka Pratiwi K. Cahyaningsih, Diyah Chrisna Manika, Widya Cinta, Yesa Deliphia Sunarya, Franciska Dewi Kusuma Wardani Dewi Tinjung Sari Dwi Maryono Dwi Maryono Dwi Syah Putra, Fuad Ega Eka Fitriana HS, Eka Fitriana HS Fadlhi, Wendy Muhammad Faradillah, Faradillah Fatirul, Achmad Noor Fibrianti, Kornelia Yessi Fike Meidiva Fitria Yunaini Gianti Anjarwati Hafiz Fadhila, Ersya Afiliana Harini Harini Hernita, Hernita I Made Alit Gunawan Irnawati Irnawati Irsyadi, Khafid Iwan Perwira Iyai, Yakobus Jalal, Jalal Jannah, Resky Muamalat Nur Kaka, Debora Katoda, Abigain Kholisoh, Fatma Inayatul Khresna Bayu Sangka Lailatul Mukaromah Lanet, Aifon Leny Noviani M Khafid Irsyadi M. Khafid Irsyadi Matoka, Natasya S. Maxnun, Lu'luil Mintasih Indriayu Misra Misra Mustika Dewi, Candra Niko Sangaji Nisa, Sitta Khoirin Nur Asmi Opur, Elsheca Patiman Palipada Palisuri, Palipada Pelangi Atha Prasetya, Muhuhammad Susilo Rama Pratiwi Nuryanti, Marieza Pujiono Pujiono Pujiyono Pujiyono Purwonugroho, Daniel Pesah Rahma, Fatma Noordinar Ramadani, Gina RS, RIKI SULIANA Salam, Muhammad Nur Refki SHINTA FADLILAH UMURY Siregar, Solamit Sitta Khoirin Nisa Slamet Subiyantoro Soetarno Joyoatmojo Solikin Solikin Sudarno Sudarno Sulistyaningrum, Cicilia Dyah Sumiati, Cucum Sunarto Sunarto Suryandari, Catur Tumanan, Indriartri Yasin Surya Wijaya Yunani, Fitria Zaitun Zaitun