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Penggunaan Metode Hybrid e-Learning untuk Praktikum Imunologi Farmasi di Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Gadjah Mada Ikawati, Muthi'; Hermawan, Adam; Sahid, Muhammad Novrizal Abdi; Kristina, Susi Ari; Sasmito, Ediati
Jurnal Kefarmasian Indonesia VOLUME 11, NOMOR 1, FEBRUARI 2021
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Biomedis dan Teknologi Dasar Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/jki.v11i1.3332

Abstract

Laboratory work of Pharmaceutical Immunology, Faculty of Pharmacy UGM aims to provide skills of applying antigens, antibodies, and immunological techniques in pharmaceutical; and ideally each student should be able to perform it completely. However, the limitation of time and facilities making the learning process ineffective. An innovative learning method such as hybrid e-learning is expected to increase the learning effectiveness. Learning materials and online quizzes/discussions were uploaded and carried out using elisa.ugm.ac.id (eLisa), respectively, combined with on-site works in the laboratory. The method was evaluated by examination scores and final grades. Student participations in online quizzes increased from first to fourth quiz (average participation rate 98.86±0.87%). Compared to the conventional method applied in 2016 (n=207), the examination average score did not increase; however, the percentage of students whose score is 90-100 were higher in the hybrid e-learning. The average final grade of the hybrid e-learning was 81.43±0.70; whereas the conventional method of 2016 was 80.22±5.22. More than 80% students (n=48) expressed easiness in following courses and were satisfied with the online learning materials’ quality. Hence, the hybrid e-learning results positive effects in increasing the effectiveness of the learning process. Development of more interactive online platforms is needed to optimize the learning process.
Kepatuhan Minum Obat pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Beberapa Puskesmas Kabupaten Banyumas Aji Wibowo, Much Ilham Novalisa; Fitri, Febiana Melisa; Yasin, Nanang Munif; Kristina, Susi Ari; Prabandari, Yayi Suryo
Jurnal Kefarmasian Indonesia VOLUME 11, NOMOR 2, AGUSTUS 2021
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Biomedis dan Teknologi Dasar Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/jki.v11i2.3635

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is considered as ”the mother of all diseases" because it causes many complications. Knowing and measuring medication adherence may have a greater effect on DM patients. Several studies in Indonesia used a questionnaire scale to measure adherence, however they do not validate the study population, so it could still be found anomalous correlation analysis between adherence and clinical data even though it measured in the same country and scale. This study measure the adherence level of type 2 diabetes patients, evaluates the validity of the medication adherence scale, and analyze the correlation with the clinical outcome of type 2 diabetes patients in four health centers in Banyumas district. The study uses a cross-sectional design in Prolanis type 2 DM patients of January -April 2020. The adherence is measured by MARS-10, backward-forward translation method followed by content and internal validation. Clinical outcome is evaluated based on fasting blood glucose measurement. The results of the MARS-10 Gregory index analysis showed content validity in the high category (IG ≥ 0.8). The content validity showed the results of 9 questions with the value of r count> r table (n = 30, r table = 0.361). Reliability analysis showed Cronbach's Alpha 0.747> 0.6. The measurement showed 80.3% was adherent patients and 19.3% was non-adherent patients. Correlation analysis showed that there was no significant relationship (p> 0.05) between patient adherence and clinical outcome. Those results showed that type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in 4 health centers were categorized as adherent but not correlated with the clinical outcome. This was enable due to the clinical outcome was simultaneously influenced by several factors: general factors, individual factors, and unpredictable factors.
KEMAUAN MEMBAYAR PELAYANAN KONSELING APOTEKER DAN FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PADA PASIEN RAWAT JALAN DI PUSKESMAS KABUPATEN NGAWI Elsa Zhenita, Albela; Andayani, Tri Murti; Kristina, Susi Ari
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): DESEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v8i3.36569

Abstract

Berdasarkan PMK No. 74 tahun 2016 tentang Standart Pelayanan Kefarmasian di Puskesmas, konseling merupakan salah satu pelayanan farmasi klinis yang dilakukan oleh apoteker di puskesmas. Konseling obat di puskesmas Kabupaten Ngawi dilakukan oleh apoteker dan tenaga kefarmasian. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui willingness to pay pelayanan konseling apoteker, hubungan karakteristik sosiodemografi dengan willingness to pay, tingkat pengetahuan dan kepuasan terhadap willingness to pay. Desain penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Subyek penelitian ini melibatkan pasien rawat jalan di 10 Puskesmas Kabupaten Ngawi yang telah mendapatkan konseling obat. Data diambil dengan kuesioner kepada pasien rawat jalan menggunakan kuesioner karakteristik sosiodemografi, pengetahuan, kepuasan, dan willingness to pay. Penelitian ini melibatkan 204 responden didominasi oleh usia < Rp 15.000) sebesar 42,1% dan bersedia membayar tinggi (? Rp 15.000) sebesar 57,84%. Rata-rata (±SD) kemauan membayar pelayanan konseling apoteker pada pasien rawat jalan di puskesmas Kabupaten Ngawi sebesar Rp 15.863,95 (±Rp 6.064,31). Terdapat hubungan signifikan karakteristik sosiodemografi dengan willingness to pay pada jarak rumah ke puskesmas dengan riwayat penyakit kronis. Terdapat hubungan signifikan karakteristik sosiodemografi dengan tingkat pengetahuan pada alamat, pendidikan terakhir, dan pendapatan. Terdapat hubungan signifikan antara karakteristik sosiodemografi dengan kepuasan pada usia, pendidikan terakhir, dan pengalaman mendapatkan konseling. Serta terdapat perbedaan rata-rata nilai willingness to pay pada karakteristik sosiodemografi kelompok usia, pendidikan terakhir, dan riwayat penyakit kronis.
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Manajemen Vaksin yang Efektif Di Negara Berpenghasilan Rendah dan Menengah: Tinjauan Literatur Pakpahan, Agustina Rotua; Kristina, Susi Ari; Widayanti, Anna Wahyuni
Majalah Farmaseutik Vol 20, No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/farmaseutik.v20i4.94710

Abstract

Latar Belakang Penelitian: Manajemen vaksin yang efektif dapat mencegah pemborosan biaya dan meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan. Dengan berbagai tantangan, sarana dan prasarana yang kurang memadai, sumberdaya manusia yang terbatas dan beban kerja yang tinggi di negara berpenghasilan rendah dan menengah apakah pengelolaaan vaksin masih dapat dilakukan dengan baik? Tujuan: Mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis faktor yang mempengaruhi manajemen vaksin yang efektif di negara berpenghasilan rendah dan menengah. Metodelogi: Pencarian komprehensif menggunakan 4 database yaitu Science Direct, Pubmed, PLOS One, serta GARUDA. Pencarian menggunakan kata kunci “cold chain management” AND vaccine, “effective vaccine management” AND vaccine dan “rantai dingin vaksin” dengan pembatasan tahun publikasi 2018-2022.  Dilakukan seleksi artikel menggunakan PRISMA dan ekstraksi data didapatkan 12 artikel untuk direview. Hasil dan ksimpulan: faktor yang mempengaruhi manajemen vaksin yang efektif yaitu perencanaan logistik, ketersediaan stok vaksin, stok opname vaksin, sistem pencatatan elektronik, penyimpanan vaksin sesuai suhu rekomendasi, ketersediaan peralatan cold chain, sistem Internet Of Things (IOT) untuk monitoring suhu, rencana kontijensi, panduan pemeliharaan cold chain, koordinasi yang baik, penilaian berkala atau monitoring, umpan balik hasil monitoring, penilaian Effective Vaccine Management (EVM), memiliki Standard Operating Prosedure (SOP), kepatuhan terhadap SOP, kualitas pengelola vaksin, status pendidikan petugas, pelatihan yang berkelanjutan.
Factors Affecting Job Satisfaction Among Community-Pharmacists with VIJS Instrument in South Sulawesi Pawallangi, Andi Nur'ainun Reskia; Prabandari, Yayi Suryo; Trung, Vo Quang; Kristina, Susi Ari
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 15, No 1
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.96530

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Background: Pharmacists' responsibilities have shifted over time. Pharmacists have grown increasingly clinically involved in patient care from delivering pharmaceuticals throughout the healthcare system. These developments may have influenced pharmacists' job satisfaction. This is significant since performance, motivation, and productivity are positively associated with job happiness, whereas a lack of job satisfaction may hurt patient care and safety and increase job turnover.Objectives: To analyze the factors affecting job satisfaction among community pharmacists in South Sulawesi.Methods: This research uses quantitative and analytical observational research with a cross-sectional study design. This research was conducted from mid-January to mid-March of 2024, with the research subject being community pharmacists who worked at pharmacies, primary healthcare, and clinics in the South Sulawesi region. Research instruments are distributed to each IAI branch management in South Sulawesi via Google Forms. The instruments used in this research were sociodemography, pharmacist service characteristics, and the job satisfaction questionnaire (VIJS Instrument). The analysis used is univariate analysis (descriptive), bivariate analysis (independent T-test), and multivariate analysis (multiple regression linear analysis).Results: The general result of this research is satisfied based on the mean score (3.8±0.8). The lowest mean score from both factors is monthly income (3.1±1.1) and learning and advancement opportunity (3.3±1.1). The regression analysis indicated that factors affecting job satisfaction among community pharmacists in South Sulawesi are monthly income (p=0.025), working period (p=0.019), number of patients per day (p=0.008), and number of prescriptions per day (p=0.005).Conclusion: Community pharmacists in South Sulawesi are satisfied with their work, and their satisfaction level is affected by monthly income, working period, the number of patients per day, and the number of prescriptions per day.
Edukasi PHBS dan Penyakit Skabies serta Pelatihan Pembuatan Foot Spray di Asrama Yatim Putra Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Utomo, Adhitya Ilham Mukti; Feangi, Yanti Fitriani; Sundari, Trias Kania; Dania, Haafizah; Kristina, Susi Ari
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmba.v3i1.2160

Abstract

Kegiatan Program Pemberdayaan Umat (PRODAMAT) mengenai perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) merupakan upaya preventif yang sangat penting untuk mencegah berbagai penyakit menular, termasuk penyakit kulit seperti skabies. Skabies disebabkan oleh infeksi tungau Sarcoptes scabiei varian humanis dan sering menyebar dengan cepat di lingkungan dengan kebersihan yang buruk dan kepadatan perumahan yang tinggi. Pengenalan PHBS di asrama, termasuk kebiasaan mandi teratur, menjaga kebersihan pakaian dan tempat tidur, serta penggunaan barang pribadi, berperan penting dalam memutus rantai penularan skabies. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 29 remaja usia 12-15 tahun di Panti Asuhan Putra Yatim Putra Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta dengan metode pre-test dan post-test. Hasil menunjukkan sebelum dilakukan penyuluhan, 75% peserta sudah memahami dan menerapkan PHBS, yang meningkat menjadi 82,8% setelah penyuluhan. Pengetahuan peserta tentang foot spray meningkat setelah penyuluhan, dengan kategori "Sangat Baik" meningkat dari 3,4% menjadi 17,3% dan kategori "Baik" dari 55,2% menjadi 62%. Sedangkan untuk pengetahuan tentang Skabies meningkat setelah penyuluhan, dengan kategori "Sangat Baik" naik dari 51,8% menjadi 58,6%. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan PRODAMAT mengenai perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) efektif meningkatkan pemahaman dan penerapan PHBS serta pengetahuan tentang skabies dan foot spray di kalangan remaja Panti Asuhan Yatim Putra Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta.
Persepsi Mahasiswa Farmasi, Keperawatan, Kesehatan Masyarakat, Gizi Dan Pendidikan Jasmani Terhadap Interprofessional Education (IPE) Utami, Vitis Vini Fera Ratna; Satibi, Satibi; Kristina, Susi Ari; Prabandari, Yayi Suryo
JFIOnline | Print ISSN 1412-1107 | e-ISSN 2355-696X Vol. 14 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia
Publisher : Pengurus Pusat Ikatan Apoteker Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (406.436 KB) | DOI: 10.35617/jfionline.v14i1.12

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The implementation of interprofessional education (IPE) is a key strategy to produce professionals who have the ability to collaborate with other professions or interprofessional collaboration (IPC) such as in pharmacy and other health sciences. The ability to collaborate between professions is important due to the changing role of pharmacists and increasingly integrated health services. Before implementing IPE, it is necessary to do an analysis of student perceptions of IPE and whether there are differences in the perceptions of students from different majors as a basis for developing IPE implementation. This research is a descriptive-analytical study conducted in a cross-sectional nature, in Faculty of Health Sciences (Fikes). The sampling technique used was a total sampling of 383 respondents, in 4th semester students, with respondent distribution in pharmacy majors (n=92), nursing majors (n=88), public health majors (n=95), nutrition majors (n=66) and majoring in physical education (n=42). The questionnaire used is the Interdisciplinary Education Perception Scale (IEPS) questionnaire. Then the total score was calculated based on the results of the questionnaire and continued with the Kruskal Wallis Test to find out the difference in scores between majors. Students in all majors have a good perception of IPE. The Nursing Department has the highest score (86.73% of the total score) and the Physical Education Department has the lowest score (83.61% of the total score). This shows that students in all majors have a positive perception of IPE. Based on the item questioner analysis, the point about being a professional who is reliable and can also be relied upon by other team members is something that needs to be improved. These two things need to be considered when applying IPE to learning activities.
Willingness to Pay for Breast Cancer Screening: A Systematic Review Ramadhani, Anietta Indri; Kristina, Susi Ari; Trung, Vo Quang
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 15, No 2
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.94440

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Background: Women's breast cancer was identified as the primary contributor to global cancer cases. This condition puts a significant economic burden on both society and the healthcare system, with the highest expenses related to medical treatment costs.Objectives: The study aims to review the willingness to pay (WTP) for breast cancer screening and the factors influencing it.Methods: Four databases (Scopus, PubMed, ProQuest, and Google Scholar) were used to search related articles that mentioned the WTP for breast cancer screening. Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews (PRISMA) guideline was used to execute this systematic review study. Finally, 11 articles were included in this study. The quality of reviewed studies was assessed using a JBI cross-sectional study and a JBI quasi-experimental study.Results: The study found that the WTP value for breast cancer screening varied from $1 to $500 in Iran, Malaysia, Singapore, the US, and Canada. Most studies explained that willingness to pay and willingness to take breast cancer screening were affected by sociodemographic aspects such as family history of ovarian or breast cancer, income status, education status, age, and marital status.Conclusion: Governmental authorities should consider the implementation of a breast cancer screening program or explore cost-sharing mechanisms for breast screening, to mitigate the incidence of breast cancer.
Factor Influencing Willingness to Pay for Prediabetes Screening and Prevention Program: A Systematic Review Rochmanov, Janne; Kristina, Susi Ari; Yasin, Nanang Munif
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 15, No 2
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.95004

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Background: IDF, or The International Diabetes Federation predicts that by 2045, there will be 783 million adults (12,2%) with diabetes globally, up from 540 million (10,5%) in 2021 projects that by 2045, there will be 783 million adults (12,2%) with diabetes globally, up from 540 million (10,5%) in 2021. Research has shown that lifestyle modifications, such as changes in diet and exercise, can significantly reduce the chance that prediabetes patients will get diabetes.Objectives: The aim of this systematic review was to examine the factor influencing willingness to pay (WTP) for prediabetes screening and prevention programs.Methods: Between October and December 2023, relevant keywords were used to search Scopus, PubMed, Sage, and Web Science for articles published between 2006 and 2023. This provided the necessary information. The Quality assessment of the studies was assessed using JBI for Cross–Sectional studies.Results: Finally, a total of eight studies were selected for review. Over 90% of the participants were men, and most had experience as health workers. Overall, respondents accepted it well with a positive prevalence of high willingness to pay, namely more than 78.9%. The most frequently used method for measuring WTP was CVM (25%) and DCM (25%).Conclusion: Despite the fact that some people would prefer to pay more, the results demonstrated that WTP was comparatively high when screening tests and preventative were provided for free or at a reasonable cost. It is recommended to increase people's awareness and motivation for lay people with diabetes.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Petugas Kesehatan dalam Pengelolaan Vaksin di Negara Berpendapatan Rendah Dan Menengah: Tinjauan Literatur Bitin Berek, Vianey Maria; Kristina, Susi Ari
Majalah Farmaseutik Vol 21, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/farmaseutik.v21i2.95488

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Vaksin adalah produk biologis sensitif yang dapat dengan mudah rusak jika ditangani secara tidak benar. Pengelolaan vaksin yang baik dapat menjaga potensi vaksin. Untuk itu diperlukan pengetahuan yang memadai dari tenaga kesehatan dalam pengelolaan vaksin di puskesmas sehingga pengelolaan vaksin di lakukan sesuai standar. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk melakukan tinjauan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan tenaga kesehatan dalam pengelolaan vaksin dan faktor terkait di Negara berpendapatan rendah dan menengah pada tahun 2018-2023. Pencarian artikel menggunakan database Pubmed dan Plos One dengan kata kunci “Knowledge OR Practice AND Vaccine AND Cold Chain Management AND Public health” mendapatkan 68 artikel. Artikel diseleksi dengan kriteria inklusi yaitu original artikel, tahun terbit 2018-2023, berbahasa inggris, dan dapat diakses secara terbuka sehingga diperoleh 9 artikel. Tingkat pengetahuan tenaga kesehatan dalam pengelolaan vaksin masih rendah pada 7 artikel dengan kisaran 38,3% - 68,6%. Faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat pengetahuan tenaga kesehatan adalah usia tenaga kesehatan, pengalaman kerja, profesi tenaga kesehatan, tempat praktek, mengikuti pelatihan dan kepatuhan dalam menggunakan pedoman. Tingkat pengetahuan yang baik mempengaruhi pengelolaan vaksin yang baik.
Co-Authors Adam Hermawan Aji Wibowo, Much Ilham Novalisa Alexxander Alexxander, Alexxander Anna Wahyuni Widayanti Bai Athur Ridwan Banowati, Autsan Dwi Basuki, Adriyanto Rochmad Bitin Berek, Vianey Maria Chairun Wiedyaningsih Doko, Karmelia Intany Ediati Sasmito Edy Meiyanto Ekasari, Marlita Putri Elsa Zhenita, Albela Feangi, Yanti Fitriani Filliana, Ulfa Fitri, Febiana Melisa Haafizah Dania Haris, Restu Nur Hasanah Hartanti, Wika Hayati, Dima Nurrohmah Husna, Nurias Difa'ul Ika Puspitasari Ikakusumawati, Novita Dhewi Ikawati, Muthi' Indriastuti Cahyaningsih, Indriastuti Intihan, Ahmad Kristina, Susi Ari Kristina Larasati, Laksmy Anggun Lovendri, Dolorosa Septin Lukman Hakim Lutfan Lazuardi Magistasari, Dewi Makmur, Rahmat Mazidah, Zulfa Mufti Alifia Rahmadani Mulyagustina, Mulyagustina Mursyid, Abdillah Muthi Ikawati Nanang Munif Yasin Novena Adi Yuhara Pakpahan, Agustina Rotua Pangarso, Ricardus Noven Wikantri Parera, Maria Meliana Waty Pawallangi, Andi Nur'ainun Reskia Permitasari, Ni Putu Ayu Linda Prastowo, Muhammad Yogie Pratama, Tiara Dewi Salindri Pratiwi, Restu Dwi Puspandari, Dyah Ayu Rahmawati, Anindya Ramadhani, Anietta Indri Rastiti, Liza Rochmanov, Janne Rokhman, Rifqi Rosyidah, Kharisma Aprilita Sahid, Muhammad Novrizal Abdi Satibi Satibi Sundari, Trias Kania Supadmi, Woro Supadmi Supanji, Supanji Susan Fitria Candradewi Tri Murti Andayani Trung, Vo Quang Utami, Vitis Vini Fera Ratna Utomo, Adhitya Ilham Mukti Woro Supadmi Yayi Suryo Prabandari Yoga Pamungkas Susani Yuliani, Rizka Prita