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Journal : Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat

Fire risk analysis and mapping in Kepulauan Seribu, North Jakarta, Indonesia Nazhrah, Siti Widya; Lestari, Fatma; Octaviani, Devie Fitri
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 38 No 01 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v38i01.3761

Abstract

Purpose: Kepulauan Seribu is an inseparable part of DKI Jakarta Province. Kepulauan Seribu has more than 110 islands and 11 inhabited islands, where this island area has its own challenges to fire response time. The objective of this study is to measure the fire risk in Kepulauan Seribu, North Jakarta. Method: The data collection was carried out by means of stratified sampling and cross-sectional using a list of questionnaires and focus group discussion (FGD). The instrument used for the FGD with the Local Government Fire Service of Jakarta was a selected document with three parts; hazard, vulnerability, and risk management or fire protection and has twenty-two questions on a scale of one to five. The questionnaire on community leaders used customized questions on a scale of one to three. The results of both instruments were analyzed univariate and overlaid with the map of Kepulauan Seribu. Results: The results from both areas consisting of six urban villages and twenty-four community units showed that the locations with the highest risk of fire were located at Kelapa Island Urban Village at the high level, while the other five urban villages had a moderate risk. The most influential aspect of the high level of fire risk in Kepulauan Seribu was the dimensions of risk management and fire protection. Conclusion: The lack of infrastructure and fire fighting equipment were two important factors in the high risk of fire. The condition of the islands provides a significant difference in the source of the danger to fire, which one of the fire causes was autoignition. Suggestions that could be given are increasing the awareness and active roles of the community in fire control and prevention, managing training and socialization undertaken by the local communities and conceiving provision of infrastructure that supports fire prevention and control, transportation, and fire station.
Co-Authors Abdul Kadir Abdul Kadir Abdul Kadir Abdul Kadir Abdurrohman Aditya Rahman Adonis Muzanni Agustin, Mega Dita Ahmad Syafiq Al Azhar, Muhammad Schehan Alfiansah Rahadian Andralisa Febriani Andri Cahyadi Andri Wibowo Anisa Sukmaningtias Anisa Sukmaningtias Atta Rizky Suharto Bambang Sulistyo P Besral . Bimo Prasetyo Budi Hartono Budi Hartono Cahyandari, Safira Dadan Erwandi David Febraldo Debby Paramitasari Devy Normalita Putri Dewangga, Rahmat Satria Dihartawan, Dihartawan Dini Aulia Sari Ermal Dwi Septiana Eky Susilowati Elfrida Ratnawati Fajar Nugraha Fani Oktaviani, Fani Farma, Tri Agusti Fatiqa, Irna Anggun Fatmah Fatmah Febie Karmani Putra Febriani, Andralisa Frandy Sinatra Surbakti Hafia, Azka Hanif Bangun Nuranto Hari Suryo Utomo Hariyanto, Kusnu Helmi, M. Nurman Herlina J. EL- Matury Herto Dwi Ariesyady I Gusti Bagus Wiksuana Iin Pratama Sari Ika Agustina Wahyuningtias Imam Santoso Inti Sari Puspita Dewi Ira Risnawati Simanjuntak Isra, AM. Furqan Jaja Suteja Jamaludin, Maun Kamto Kamto, Kamto Kasianto Ketut Ima Ismara Khaliwa, Agra Mohamad L. Meily Kurniawidjaja Lestari, Puji Lina Yuliana Marlinda Irwanti, Marlinda Martono, Dwi Nowo Mega Sari, Dhewi Meilissa Ayu Pratiwi Meilissa Ayu Pratiwi Miranda Surya Wardhany Moh. Sidik Priadana Mohamad Reza Huzain Muhammad Faqih Hartono Muhammad Yuzar Virza Nelvy Roza Nelvy Roza Normalita Putri, Devy Octaviani, Devie Fitri Panindrus, RM. Yodan Amaral Pramudita, Revi Adib Rahatiningtyas, Nurul Sri Raldi Hendro Koestoer, Raldi Hendro Ramadhan, Dwiki Resnawati Ridha Amini Insyania Saragih Ridwansyah Ridwansyah Ridwansyah Ridwansyah RM. Yodan Panindrus RM. Yodan Panindrus, RM. Yodan Robiana Modjo Robiana Modjo Rully Rudianto Safar, Hanif Sandra Fikawati Sandra Fikawati Sari, Dhewi Mega Sasana, Wanadri Agung Sekarsari Kartika Putri Semedi, Jarot Mulyo Siregar, Ronald siti widya nazhrah, siti widya Sjahrul Meizar Nasri Sony Dwi Risvandi Sudirman, M. Iman Sunarto Sunarto Sutiadi, Alifah Komaraningsih Syalli Adha, Ridha Tri Edhi Budhi Soesilo Udi Syahnoedi Hamzah Warid Nurdiansyah Warid Nurdiansyah, Warid Wenta Chris Omega Manik Wibowo, Andrio A. Widanarko, Baiduri Widiasari, Juniatia Widya Mulya Wirawan, Mufti Wisnu Nuraga Zainal, Muhammad Isradi Zulkifli Djunaidi, Zulkifli Zultiniar Zultiniar