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NILAI TAMBAH (VALUE ADDED) PELAKU PASAR DALAM RANTAI PASOK AYAM BROILER DI KOTA KUPANG Adun, Yeremias; Krova, Maria; Lole, Ulrikus R.; Sogen, Johanes G.
Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia Vol 19 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jspi.id.19.1.51-58

Abstract

A survey was conducted in Kota Kupang to analyze the added value and factors influencing the added value obtained by broiler breeders and traders in Kota Kupang. The sampling methods were used in three stages, namely: first, the market determination was used using the census method; second, sample traders used a non-proportional random method; and sample farmers used the method of snowball sampling. The sample in this study was 25 respondents from breeders and 25 from traders. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis methods used are value-added analysis and linear multiple regression analysis. The research results show that the added value obtained by broiler chicken breeders in Kota Kupang is IDR 1,518.00/kg live weight, and broiler chicken traders are IDR 18,053.00/kg live weight. The conversion factor for breeders is IDR 1,620, and for traders, IDR 5,333. The statistical difference test results show no significant difference between the added value obtained by breeders and traders of broiler chickens in Kota Kupang. Linear multiple analysis shows that at the farmer's acquisition level, the factors influencing added value are the number of broiler chickens and production costs. At the broiler chicken trader level, the selling price of broiler chickens, the number of broiler chickens and production costs have no significant effect on the added value obtained.
Analasis Pendapatan Peternak Sapi Potong di Kecamatan Malaka Timur Kabupaten Malaka: Income Analysis of Beef Cattle Farmers in East Malaka District, Malaka Regency Asa, Yoseph; Lole, Ulrikus R.; Makandolu, Solvi M.; Sol'uf, Morin M.
Jurnal Peternakan Lahan Kering Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57089/jplk.v6i2.2426

Abstract

A study on Income Analysis of Beef Cattle Farmers in East Malacca District has been conducted with the aimof analyzing income and factors affecting the business. Factors were identified such as feed costs, healthcosts, cage and equipment costs, length of maintenance, as well as the number of livestock sold. The researchmethod used is a survey method with data collection techniques, namely observation, interviews, anddocumentation to obtain primary data and secondary data. Sampling is carried out through two stages,namely the purposive stage of determining sample villages and the stage of determining respondentsrandomly disproportionately. The analysis method used is income analysis to see the income earned byfarmers and multiple linear regression analysis with Cobb-Douglas climbing to assess the factors identifiedas affecting or not on income. The results showed that the average income obtained by farmers from beefcattle farming was Rp23,049,219.05/year. Furthermore, the results of multiple linear regression analysisshowed that income was closely related to the length of livestock rearing (X4) and the number of livestocksold (X5) Suatu penelitian tentang analisis pendapatan peternak sapi potong di Kecamatan Malaka Timur telahdilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menganalisis pendapatan dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi usahatersebut. Faktor-faktor yang diidentifikasi terdiri dari biaya pakan, biaya kesehatan, biaya kandang danperalatan, lama pemeliharaan, serta jumlah ternak yang dijual. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalahmetode survei dengan teknik pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi untukmemperoleh data primer serta data sekunder. Pengambilan contoh dilakukan melalui dua tahap yaitu tahappenentuan desa contoh secara purposive dan tahap penentuan responden secara acak non proporsional.Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis pendapatan untuk melihat pendapatan yang diperolehpeternak dan analisis regresi linear berganda dengan pendakatan Cobb-Douglas untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang diidentifikasi berpengaruh atau tidak terhadap pendapatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwarata-rata pendapatan yang diperoleh petenak dari usaha ternak sapi potong adalah Rp23.049.219,05/tahun.Selanjutnya hasil analisis regresi linear berganda menunjukkan bahwa pendapatan berhubungan erat denganlama pemeliharaan ternak (X4) dan jumlah ternak yang dijual (X5)      
Faktor-faktor yang Berpengaruh terhadap Permintaan Daging Babi Segar di Kota Kupang: Factors Influencing Demand For Fresh Pork In The City Of Kupang Manu Ndun, Shelin Audina; Lole, Ulrikus R.; Makandolu, Solvi M; Ratu, Maria R.D; Sabat, Diana M.
Jurnal Peternakan Lahan Kering Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57089/jplk.v6i2.2435

Abstract

This study seeks to examinel the demand for pork and the various elements that impact meat demand. The process of determining samples invovels two stags. The initial step was purposelfuly selelcting the sample subdistricts. The second phase ilnvolveld sellelctilng a samplel of 90 consumelrs iln a non-proportilonal random melthod. Thel data was analyzeld iln a descriptive manner, incorporating both quantitative and qualiltative approaches. The method employed for analysis ils quantitative, utilizing correlation and regression analysis through the Cobb-Douglas rank function. This approach allows for a detailed examination of the data with a focus on relationships and trends. It's a powerful tool for drawing meaningful insilghts from the information at hand. The results of the correlation analysis show that there are five factors that have a strong relationship to the demand for pork (Y), namelly the price of chicken meat (X2), eggs (X4), incomel (X6), family responsibilities (X7) and education level (X8). The results of the regression analysis show that there are factors that influence the demand for pork in the city Kupang is Y=-12.561 X20,846 X4=1.146 X60,569 X70,104 X80,191. Factors that have a very real influence on the demand for fresh pork in Kupang City are the price of chicken meat (b2), the price of eggs (b4) and income (b6), with R2=63,7% Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memeriksa permintaan daging babi serta faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi permintaan daging babi. Contoh dipilih dalam dua tahap. Kelurahan contoh dipilih secara purposif pada tahap pertama. Kemudian, sembilan puluh konsumen contoh dipilih secara acak selcara non proporsional. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptilf, baik kualitatif maupun kuantitatif. Analisis kuantitatif menggunakan fungsi brpangkat Cobb-Douglas untuk menganalsis korelasi dan regresi. Hasil analisis korelasi menujukkan bahwa terdapat lima faktor yang memililki hubungan kuat terhadap permintaan daging babi (Y), yaitu harga daging ayam (X2), telur (X4), pendapatan (X6), tanggungan keluarga (X7), dan tingkat pendidikan (X8). Hasil analisis regresi menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap permintaan daging babildi Kota Kupang adalah Y=-12.561 X20,846 X4=1.146 X60,569 X70,104X80,191 faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap permintaan daging babi segar di Kota Kupang adalah harga daging ayam (b2), harga telur (b4), dan pendapatan (b6) dengan R2= 63,7%.  
Entrepreneurship Opportunities of Food Duck Cull Base Product for Small Scale Duck Farmers in Oesapa Kupang City Lole, Ulrikus Romsen; Mulyantini S S, Ni Gusti Ayu; Suryatni, Ni Putu Febri; Suryani, Ni Nengah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Asia Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32815/jpm.v6i1.2358

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this community service program is to increase entrepreneurship knowledge and skills in making a variety of food products from duck eggs and duck meat from ducks that are no longer productive. Method: The activity method is providing training about entrepreneurship, and demonstrations of processing ducks into various ready-to-eat food products. Participant consisted of 15 duck farmers from Oesapa Kupang city. Practical Application: Processing cull or rejected duck meat provides the right solution for farmers to overcome the problem of handling ducks that are not productive and can also improve family income and increase consumption of animal protein for the community. Conclusion: Small scale duck farmers were able to increase their knowledge about entrepreneurship and improve skills in making a variety of nutritious food made from duck eggs and duck meat.
Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Ternak Sapi Perah di Desa Benlutu (Study Kasus Novisiat Claretian Benlutu) Kollo, Ronaldus; Lole, Ulrikus R.; Krova, Maria
Animal Agricultura Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Animal Agricultura
Publisher : Yayasan Sumber Daya Manusia Cerdas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59891/animacultura.v3i1.122

Abstract

This study aims to formulate development strategies for the dairy cattle business at the Claretian Benlutu Novitiate Monastery, Timor Tengah Selatan Regency. A case study survey approach was employed, utilizing primary data from observations and interviews, and secondary data from relevant institutional documentation. SWOT analysis was applied to assess internal and external factors, which were then mapped using the IFE and EFE matrices. Results indicate positive scores on both matrices, positioning the dairy cattle business in Quadrant I, signifying a highly favorable condition for aggressive development. QSPM analysis identified three main strategic priorities, expanding the scale of the dairy cattle business, improving the quality and productivity of fresh milk, and optimizing internal resource utilization while reducing vulnerability to external factors. These strategies are recommended to strengthen competitiveness and ensure the sustainability of the dairy cattle enterprise in the study area.
Analisis Nilai Ekonomi Substitusi Kangkung Air Afkir (Ipomoea Aquatica) Terfermentasi dalam Ransum Komersial Ayam Kampung Super Betina Malo, Alfonsus I.; Dillak, Sutan Y. F. G.; Deno Ratu, Maria R.; Lole, Ulrikus R.
Animal Agricultura Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Animal Agricultura
Publisher : Yayasan Sumber Daya Manusia Cerdas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59891/animacultura.v3i2.126

Abstract

The research objective was to analyze economic values of fermented water spinach (Ipomoea aquatic) as a substitution of commercial ration for super-female chickens. The research materials were 80 heads of super-female chickens at eight weeks old and the fermented water spinach that fermented by tape yeast. The research method used was an experiment applying a Completely Randomized Design comprise of 4 treatments and 5 replications. Each replication consists of 4 chickens. The treatments comprise R0: 100% of commercial ration; R1: 90% of commercial ration + 10% of water spinach fermented with tape yeast, R2: 80% of commercial ration + 20% of water spinach fermented with tape yeast, R3: 70% of commercial ration + 30% of water spinach fermented with tape yeast. The research variables were production cost, revenue, benefit, IOFC, B/C, R/C, BEP of production, and BEP of price. The results of the research show that the substitution of fermented water spinach in commercial feed for super female native chickens has the following economic performance: IOFC 240,035, R/C 1.81, B/C 0.81, production costs IDR 158,771, revenue IDR 287,739, income IDR 128,968, production BEP 1.98kg, and price BEP IDR 39,693/kg. In conclusion, the fermented water spinach as a substitution of commercial rations have significant effects (P<0.05) on all of the economic value indicators of the super-female chickens since the economic values were profitable and financially feasible.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Tunai Usaha Ternak Babi di Kecamatan Borong Kabupaten Manggarai Timur Tiang, Elisabeth Rivilan; Lole, Ulrikus R.; Ratu, Maria R. D.
Animal Agricultura Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Animal Agricultura
Publisher : Yayasan Sumber Daya Manusia Cerdas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59891/animacultura.v3i2.135

Abstract

The low productivity of pigs due to farmers’ limited knowledge and skills is suspected to depress farm income. This study aims to estimate the cash income of pig farmers in Borong District, East Manggarai Regency, and to identify its determinants. The research employed a survey design involving 100 farmers across four villages. Primary and secondary data were collected over one month using structured questionnaires. The measured variables included selling price of pigs, number of pigs owned, number of pigs sold, housing and equipment costs, and health costs. Income was calculated using input–output analysis; relationships among variables were examined using correlation and multiple linear regression within a Cobb–Douglas production function framework. The results show an average cash income from pig farming of IDR 5,863,760 per year. Empirically, three factors significantly influence income: selling price (positive association), number of pigs sold (positive association), and housing and equipment costs (negative association). The model demonstrates very strong explanatory power (R² = 0.965). These findings indicate that farmers’ income is primarily shaped by price dynamics and sales volume, while efficiency in production facility costs is key to profit optimization. Practical implications include strengthening managerial and technical capacity, improving market access, and streamlining production facility costs to raise productivity and income among pig farmers in Borong.
Training in the Use of Automatic Incubator for Kampung Chicken Farmers in Liliba District Kupang NTT Mulyantini S Sekarsari, Ni Gusti Ayu; Suryatni, Ni Putu Febri; Sinlae, Markus; Lole, Ulrikus Romsen
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Asia Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32815/jpm.v5i2.2224

Abstract

Purpose: This activity aimed to address low kampung chicken production in Liliba district, Kupang City, NTT, and farmers' limited knowledge of using hatching machines. The goal was to increase chicken and egg production through training in incubator use to meet the local demand for chicken meat.Method: Training was provided to three groups of farmers, each consisting of five participants, focusing on using egg hatching machines. The farmers were trained and guided until proficient in machine use.Practical Applications: The use of hatching machines increased chicken production by 80%, improving breeding cycles, chick survival rates, and egg quality. This approach made farming more efficient and sustainable.Conclusion: The activity successfully improved farmers' skills in using hatching machines, accelerating kampung chicken production, and enhancing chick quality to meet local demands.
Kinerja Finansial Usaha Ternak Babi di Kecamatan Rahong Utara Kabupaten Manggarai Lole, Ulrikus R.; Hari, Eldiana; Rosdiana Deno Ratu, Maria; Krova, Maria
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 3 No. 9 (2024): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v3i9.970

Abstract

A study was conducted in North Rahong District, Manggarai Regency. This research aims to analyze the income and financial feasibility of pig farming businesses in North Rahong District, Manggarai Regency. The sampling method is carried out in two stages. In the first stage, sample villages were determined from 12 villages, 4 sample villages were purposively determined by considering having the largest number of pigs. The second stage of determining sample breeders was carried out non-proportionately at random, where 15 respondents were taken from each village to obtain 60 respondents. Primary data was obtained through direct observation and interviews with breeders based on a list of questions that had been prepared, while secondary data was obtained through documented reports from relevant agencies and literature. The data analysis method is income analysis and financial analysis using the criteria for net investment B/C, BEP unit, BEP rupiah, and Payback Period. The research results show that the average total income is IDR 9,079,804.89/year, namely 37.61% is cash income and 62.99% is non-cash income. The results of the financial feasibility analysis show that the pig farming business in North Rahong District is financially feasible with a B/C value of 0.85, unit BEP of 0.33 ST, Rupiah BEP of IDR 3,200,999.78 and PP value of 1 year (12 month).
Analisis Kelayakan Finansial Usaha Ternak Ayam Broiler pada Peternak Mitra PT Mitra Sinar Jaya di Kota Atambua Lole, Ulrikus R.; Seran, Alfiani; R. D. Ratu, Maria; Tiro, Melkianus
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 3 No. 9 (2024): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v3i9.972

Abstract

A research was conducted with objectives to analyze income and financial feasibility of broiler farming business run by partner farmers of PT Mitra Sinar Jaya in Atambua City. The research method used was survey. Method of determining sample comprises two stages. First, selection of nine villages sample, purposively, which from three sub-districts in Atambua City represented by three villages. Second, selection of four farmers as respondents from each village, so total number of the respondents were 36 farmers. The selection of the respondents was done based on non-proportional random sampling. Criteria of the respondents were: 1) partner of PT Mitra Sinar Jaya, and 2) the respondents have been raising the broiler farm at least for two years. Primary data were obtained through observation and direct interview based on prepared questionnaires. Secondary data were obtained based on documentation technique from report of relevant institutions and references. Methods of data analysis applied were income analysis and financial feasibility analysis using investment criteria namely B/C, BEPIDR, BEP unit, and PP criteria. The results showed that the average income gained by each farmer from the partnership pattern of broiler farming business was 63,313,679.03/year. Further, the financial analysis showed that the farm B/C was 1.15, BEPunit was 39.33 ST, BEPIDR 55,972,941.18,- and PP was 2.6 years. In conclusion, the broiler farming business in Atambua City was profitable and financially feasible. Therefore, this business needs to be developed and improved.