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PENGARUH MEDIA TANAM DARI BEBERAPA FORMULASI BIOCHAR PADATANAH PASIRAN TERHADAP KUALITAS BIBIT TEMBAKAU(Nicotiana tabacum) BESUKI NA-OOGST Irvan Andriko Sinaga; Josi Ali Arifandi; Marga Mandala
AGRITROP Vol 15, No 2 (2017): Agritrop : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/agr.v15i2.1184

Abstract

Tanah pasiran merupakan lahan marjinal yang potensial untuk dijadikan sebagai lahan pertanian. Sifat fisika tanah pasiran merupakan salah satu faktor pembatas karena didominasi pori makro. Pengelolaan dengan aplikasi biochar berbahan baku dari limbah tanaman perkebunan pada tanah pasiran merupakan salah satu alternatif untuk memperbaiki kondisi fisika tanah sehingga dapat mendukung sebagai media tanam pembibitan tanaman tembakau (Nicotiana tabacum) Besuki Na-Oogst. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Maret-September 2017 bertempat di Laboratorium Konservasi dan Fisika Tanah, Laboratorium Kesuburan Tanah dan Green House Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Jember. Rancangan penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) Faktorial yang terdiri atas 2 faktor yaitu faktor jenis biochar yang terdiri dari biochar limbah kulit kopi (B1), biochar limbah kulit kakao (B2), dan biochar biji karet (B3) dan faktor kedua adalah dosis biochar tersebut yaitu meliputi tanpa biochar/kontrol (D1), 12,5 g/kg tanah (D2), 25 g/kg tanah (D3) dan 37,5 g/kg tanah (D4). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa interaksi antara dosis biochar dengan taraf dosis yang berbeda memberikan pengaruh terhadap pH tanah, tinggi tanaman, panjang daun, lebar daun, luas permukaan daun, diameter batang, panjang akar, berat basah dan berat kering bibit tembakau besuki na-oogst. Setiap jenis biochar dan dosis biochar masing-masing memberikan pengaruh yang berbeda terhadap perbaikan sifat fisik tanah pasiran yaitu menurunkan nilai berat volume (BV), meningkatkan porositas, water holding capacity (WHC) dan pH tanah.Kombinasi perlakuan yang terbaik untuk pertumbuhan bibit tembakau besuki na-oogst adalah pada jenis biochar biji karet dengan dosis 25 g/kg tanah.
APLIKASI CITRA SENTINEL-2 UNTUK PEMETAAN TUTUPAN DAN PERUNTUKAN LAHAN PADA TINGKAT DESA indarto indarto; Marga Mandala; Fery Febrian Arifin; Farid Lukman Hakim
JURNAL GEOGRAFI Vol 12, No 2 (2020): JURNAL GEOGRAFI
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jg.v12i02.16970

Abstract

Sentine-2 menjanjikan citra yang gratis, pada ketelitian spasial sedang dan ketelitian spektral tinggi. Data citra ini mungkin dapat digunakan sebagai dasar pemetaan tutupan lahan (land cover) dan pruntukan lahan (land use) sampai dengan level Desa. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan dan mengevaluasi peta tematik yang dihasilkan dari: (1) Klasifikasi dari citra Sentinel-2A, (b) digitasi manual dari Google Earth Image, (c) dan peta RBI (Rupa Bumi Indonesia). Citra Sentinel-2A, citra google earth dan peta RBI digital  digunakan sebagai input utama. Pengolahan citra Sentinel-2A mencakup: atmosferic correction, image composite, klasifikasi terbimbing, koleksi training area,  dan  uji-akurasi. Selanjutnya, ke tiga jenis peta tematik yang dihasilkan digunakan untuk membandingkan luasan per jenis tutupan lahan  yang dipetakan dan interpretasi perubahan peruntukan lahan yang terjadi. Selanjutnya, wilayah empat desa digunakan sebagai sampel pengukuran. Penelitian menghasilkan peta tematik tutupan dan peruntukan lahan pada level Desa. Perbandingan peta tematik menunjukkan bahwa citra Sentinel mampu untuk menangkap fitur tutupan lahan yang utama (yaitu: Lahan-sub-optimal kering, lahan irigasi, lahan non-irigasi, area terbangun, hutan-perkebunan, dan badan air) pada level desa. Lebih lanjut peta yang dihasilkan dari citra Sentinel dapat digunakan untuk memperbaharui, perencanaan dan evaluasi kegiatan pembangunan di Desa. Kata Kunci: Sentinel-2A, Pemetaan, Tutupan Lahan, peruntukan lahan, desa.Sentinel-2 provide a free of cost imagery in medium spatial and high spectral resolutions. These data promise a rapid, low-cost and easy to apply imagery for the end-user.  These free data may produce a rationale thematic land cover and land use (LCLU) map at the village level. This paper aims to compare and to evaluate the thematics maps created by (a) Sentinel-2, (b) digitalisation from Google Earth and (c) RBI (Rupa Bumi Indonesia) Digital Map. Sentinel-2 image, google earth image, and RBI digital map used as the primary input. The treatment of sentinel 2A imagery consists of atmospheric correction, image composite, supervised classification, collecting training areas, and accuracy assessment.  The three types of maps use to compare area extent mapped for each type of land cover (LC), and the interpretation of land-use change occurred. Four villages used as samples of measurement. The research produces thematic LCLU maps at the village level. Comparison of maps shows that Sentinel capable of capturing major LC (i.e., Dry-marginal land, non-irrigated area, irrigated area, pavement areas, forest - plantation, and water body) at the village level.  Moreover, Sentinel-2A produce more detail of land cover type. Finally, the maps derived from Sentinel data provide data for up-dating, planning and evaluation of village development.Keywords :  Sentinel-2A, mapping, land cover, land use, village.
SOCIAL ENGINEERING STRATEGY FOR AGRO TOURISM BASED ON KUPS EMPOWERMENT AT LMDH RENGGANIS JEMBER Baiq Lily Handayani; Marga Mandala; Intan Kartika Setyawati
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2022: E-Prosiding Kolokium Hasil Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Tourism development becomes one of the alternatives to develop the economy of the community at the village level. The potential of unique and interesting tourism, based on the potential of natural resources becomes an attraction. The problem of human resources becomes an obstacle in the development of tourism. The purpose of this paper is to narrate social engineering strategies in the development of KUPS-based tourism (Social Forestry Business Group). The research method uses qualitative methods, with a research setting in LMDH Rengganis Jember. Criteria-based informant determination technique with purposive technique, data collection method using in-depth interviews focus group discussion and observations. Test the validity of data using source and researcher triangulation techniques, as well as data analysis techniques using flow methods. The results of the study found that the people of Village already have a Durian Village tourist attraction, but no longer operate. This is due to improper management. Social engineering strategies are needed to re-develop that potential. There is a KUPS group that can become social engineering media. The process of social engineering is carried out through several stages, namely, situation mapping, network mapping, figure mapping, citizen facilitation, discourse accompaniment, institutional and structural formation, program formation and citizen participation and program evaluation. Keywords: Agro Wana Wisata, LMDH, Tourism, Empowerment, Social Engineering.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Slateng Kecamatan Ledokombo Jember Mengolah Limbah Serbuk Gergaji Sengon Menjadi Biochar Vega Kartika Sari; Basuki Basuki; Marga Mandala; Nurul Dwi Novikarumsari; Iqbal Erdiansyah
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 4 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (475.291 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v4i3.956

Abstract

The use of high inorganic fertilizers in conventional agriculture can affect soil fertility. Efforts to improve land fertility in order to increase land productivity and at the same time increase farmers' income require integrated and sustainable agricultural business development technology. Biochar applied to paddy fields is able to increase organic carbon which can provide nutrients for organisms in the soil that will provide nutrients for plants. Sengon waste in Slateng Village is abundant and has not been utilized, while most of the livelihoods of the Slateng Village residents are farmers. This activity aims to provide training to members of the Harapan Farmers Group and the local Mosque Youth to be able to process sengon waste into biochar. This activity is carried out in several stages, namely socialization and practice. The result of this activity is that participants gain knowledge about processing sengon waste and produce biochar fertilizer that is ready to be applied.
Sensitivity Analysis on Soil and Water Assesment Tool (SWAT) Model at Brantas Watershed, East Java Indonesia Mohamad Wawan Sujarwo; Indarto Indarto; Marga Mandala
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 19, No 3 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1185.287 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v19i3.498-509

Abstract

Brantas Watershed and its tributaries (approximately 14,103 km2) are essential in supplying water for About 30% of the East Java province population. Management of water resources in this watershed has become a challenging issue. The modelling processes' conformity and results to mimic the existing hydrological processes are still in question. This study aims to analyze sensitive parameters of the SWAT (Soil & Water Assessment Tool) model on the significant watershed. The input model is climate and spatial (DEM, soil layer, LULC) data. The observes the hydrological processes monthly and annually from the model result. Next, Sensitivity analysis using the SWAT-CUP tool and SUFI algorithm shows 18 sensitive parameters. The nine (9) parameters have a more than 50% sensitivity level. The four (4) correlated to the soil layer's runoff generation and water movement. Then, eight (8) parameters are related to baseflow calculation. Simulation results illustrate the strong effect of climate change (especially rainfall) on water yield and sedimentation.
Soil Quality Index Mapping Using GIS and Sentinel-2 Image in Jember, East Java Putri Tunjung Sari; Indarto Indarto; Marga Mandala
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 19, No 3 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1600.938 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v19i3.566-577

Abstract

Soil is a solid mineral and organic matter from weathering rocks over the years. The current condition shows many productive lands that are of low quality. Soil quality must be a top priority in land management efforts to support the sustainability of ecology. This study proposes to soil quality index (SQI) assessment of paddy fields in Jember Regency, Indonesia, using the principal component analysis (PCA) method based on spatial data. The research procedure consists of (1) making land units, (2) soil sampling, (3) laboratory analysis, (4) principal component analysis (PCA), (5) assessment of soil quality index (SQI), and (6) Thiessen polygon analysis. The correlation results show the average correlation value < 0.5 (not significant). The soil quality is determined by three main components: total P, silt fraction, and clay fraction. The results of the soil quality analysis showed that 68,888 Ha was in the very low-quality category, and 39,948 Ha was in the low-quality category. Meanwhile, paddy fields included in the medium category are only 3,513 Ha. The addition of organic matter can improve the quality of paddy fields.
Pengembangan Pertanian Terpadu di Desa Slateng Kecamatan Ledokombo Kabupaten Jember melalui Pengkayaan Pupuk Organik dengan Mikroba Fungsional Vega Kartika Sari; Marga Mandala; Basuki; Ratih Apri Utami
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Januari - Maret
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v6i1.2205

Abstract

Pupuk kimia menjadi langka dan adapun harganya terlampau mahal karena tidak lagi disubsidi oleh Pemerintah. Petani yang selama ini bergantung pada penggunaan pupuk kimia sintetik harus dapat mencari solusi untuk tetap dapat melangsungkan kegiatan budidaya yang menjadi mata pencaharian selama ini. Desa Slateng Kecamatan Ledokombo Kabupaten Jember sebagian besar warganya ialah petani. Banyaknya limbah pertanian maupun peternakan menjadi potensi untuk dapat dikelola menjadi pupuk organik. Berdasarkan permasalahan dan potensi tersebut, tim melakukan sosialisasi dan pelatihan bagi Kelompok Tani Harapan dan Remaja Masjid An-najah. Sosialisasi yang dilakukan menyampaikan terkait pengkayaan pupuk organik dengan mikroba fungsional, macam mikroba dan fungsinya bagi tanah dan tanaman. Peserta antusias selama mengikuti kegiatan dan demplot yang dikelola bersama tim dan mitra harapannya dapat meningkatkan kesadaran untuk mengembangkan pertanian terpadu demi menjaga kelestarian lingkungan dan peningkatan produktivitas lahan kedepannya.
PENYULUHAN BUDIDAYA PADI TERPADU DI DESA SLATENG, KECAMATAN LEDOKOMBO, KABUPATEN JEMBER Nurul Dwi Novikarumsari; Vega Kartika Sari; Basuki Basuki; Marga Mandala
Dharmakarya : Jurnal Aplikasi Ipteks Untuk Masyarakat Vol 12, No 1 (2023): Maret, 2023
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/dharmakarya.v12i1.40706

Abstract

Slateng merupakan salah satu desa di kecamatan ledokombo kabupaten jember dengan  permasalahan yang dihadapi petani setempat ialah produktivitas padi yang masih tergolong rendah, yaitu hanya <0,5 ton/ha. Permasalahan lain juga dihadapi oleh desa slateng yakni limbahdan belum mengupayakan budidaya pertanian terpadu. Kegiatan penyuluhan padi terpadu di desa slateng merupakan salah satu bagian dari kegiatan pengabdian desa yang dimulai bulan  juli 2021 sampai dengan desember 2021. Berdasarkan kegiatan pengabdian yang telah dilakukan yaitu penyuluhan terkait budidaya padi terpadu bahwa Mayoritas sararan sebanyak 43,7% menilai bahwa materi penyuluhan yang disampaikan oleh narasumber sangat sesuai. Penilaian sasaran juga menyatakan bahwa cara penyampaian materi mayoritas (53,33%) menilai sudah sesuai karena dilakukan diskusi yang melibatkan partisipasi masyarakat. Permasalahan sasaran  dan keberlanjutan program dinilai sudah sesusai (sebanyak 40%).
Assessing Leaching Requirement an Ameliorated Saline Soil in a Lysimeter Experiment Cahyoadi Bowo; Vivi Fitriani; Marga Mandala
JOURNAL OF TROPICAL SOILS Vol 29, No 1: January 2024
Publisher : UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5400/jts.2024.v29i1.1-9

Abstract

Soil salinity problems in the coastal hinterland region of East Java diminish agricultural development and land productivity. Soil leaching is expected to reduce soil salinity. This study investigated the effectiveness of different ameliorant compositions and leaching requirements (LR) in the leaching process. The experiment involved applying ameliorants (T) and leaching (L) treatments to lysimeters filled with saline soil. The ameliorant treatments included biochar, organic matter, and gypsum. The results showed the leaching requirement capacity to reduce electrical conductivity from 5.7 dS m-1 to below 2 dS m-1. Leaching for T0 (without ameliorants) and T1 (10 Mg ha-1 of biochar) required 943 mm of water, while T2 (20 Mg ha-1 of biochar) and T3 (40 Mg ha-1 of compost) required 1052 mm. The T4 (10 Mg ha-1 of compost and 2 Mg ha-1 of gypsum) necessitated 1154 mm of leaching water. The ameliorants’ application and assortment increased the water demand for leaching. The findings indicated a consistent relationship between TDS and salinity, indicating the soil’s dominant presence of salty ions.
Land Use and Land Cover (LULC) Change in Eastern Areas of East Java From 1972 To 2021: Learning From Landsat Image Marga Mandala; Indarto Indarto; Ach. Fauzan Mas&#039;udi; Akhmad Andi Saputra
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol 12, No 4 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v12i4.1022-1035

Abstract

Urban development, population growth, high traffic jams, and intensive disaster events are indicators of changing the landscape of the eastern area of East Java. Investigating these changes is vital for planning and environmental protection in the future. This study examines changes in land use and land cover (LULC) during the past 50 years in the eastern part of East Java from 1972 to 2021. The changes are examined by contrasting four maps derived from Landsat images (1972, 1997, 2013, and 2021). The following are the main study procedures: (1) data inventory, (2) field survey, (3) image processing and classification, and (4) interpretation of LULC changes. With Google Earth Engine, all photos are downloaded (GEE). Landsat image classification was completed using the maximum likelihood algorithm with an overall Kappa accuracy of>85%. Eight (8) major classifications are therefore produced by the classification: (1) the pavement or urban area (PUA); (2) heterogeneous agricultural land (HAL); (3) bare soil (BS); (4) paddy field (PF); (5) open water body (OWB); (6) vegetation/plantation (VG); (7) shrubland (SL); and (8) wetlands (WL). In the areas with rapid development, the LULC change is more pronounced, i.e., Pasuruan, Jember, and Banyuwangi Regencies. LULC change in and near mid-regency and the rural regions comes next. Over the past fifty years, regional growth has resulted in increases in PUA (+4.4 percent), PF (+12.2 percent), and VG (+17.9 percent). On the other hand, the development has decreased SL, BS, and HAL by 5.8 and 15.9 percent, respectively (-13.1 percent ). LULC alterations for human activities have profoundly altered the natural landscape. Keywords:  East Java, GEE, Image Processing, Landsat, LULC
Co-Authors Abdul Manan Ach Fauzan Mas&#039;udi Ach Fauzan Mas&#039;udi Ach. Fauzan Mas&#039;udi Agusrinal Akhmad Andi Saputra Akhmad Andi Saputra, Akhmad Andi Anggriawan, Rendy Arum, Ayu Puspita Baiq Lily Handayani Bambang Hermiyanto Basuki Basuki , BASUKI BASUKI Basuki Basuki Basuki, Basuki Bimo Arvi Aji Isnanto Budiman, Subhan Arif Cahyoadi Bowo Cahyoadi Bowo Cahyono, Bowo Eko Destiawan, Hisyam Azhar Devani Avrillia Susanto Dilla Restu Jayanti Dyah Ayu Kessumowati Farid Lukman Hakim Farisi, Oria Alit Fery Febrian Arifin Gandri, La Hermiyanto, Bambang Hidayat, Herlan Hisyam Ashar Destiawan Indarto - Indarto Indarto Indarto Indarto indarto indarto Indarto Indarto Indarto Indarto Indarto, Indarto Intan Kartika Setyawati Irvan Andriko Sinaga Isnanto, Bimo Arvi Aji Josi Ali Arifandi Kesumowati, Dyah Ayu Khasanah, Ulfa Maunatul La Baco S La Ode Muhammad Erif Laily Mutmainnah Lies Indriyani Ma'rufi, Isa Mas'udi, Ach. Fauzan Mohamad Wawan Sujarwo Mohamad Wawan Sujarwo Muhammad Kholilur Rohman Muhsimin, Muhsimin Nurul Dwi Novikarumsari, Nurul Dwi Oria Alit Farisi Pitaloka, Amelia Ayu Putri Tunjung Sari Putri Tunjung Sari Rachmawati, Ayunda Ratih Apri Utami Reichen, Stella Rhoshandhayani Koesiyanto Taslim Rhoshandhayani Koesiyanto Taslim Ristiyana, Suci Rohman, Muhammad Kholilur Sadim Klaida, Fitriani Safitri, Urmita Dwi Sari, Putri Tunjung SATRIYAS ILYAS Setiawati, Tri Candra Sinaga, Irvan Andriko Siwi, La Ode Sugeng Winarso Sukron Romadhona Sulistiyowati, Hari Susanto, Devani Avrillia Teke, Junartin Tika, Sukma Agustin Dyan Tri Wahyu Saputra Urmita Dwi Safitri Vega Kartika Sari Vivi Fitriani Wachju Subchan