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Optimization of the K-Means Method and Davies-Bouldin Index (DBI) Technique in Mapping Spotify's Most Popular Songs Based on Mood Septiani, Rizky; Lubis, Muhammad Ridwan; Firzada, Fahmi
Journal of Computer Networks, Architecture and High Performance Computing Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Articles Research July 2025
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/cnahpc.v7i3.6655

Abstract

Spotify is a leading music streaming platform that offers a wide variety of songs with audio characteristics capable of influencing listeners' moods. This study aims to optimize the K-Means method to cluster popular songs based on users’ moods, with the support of the Davies-Bouldin Index (DBI) technique to determine the optimal number of clusters. The dataset was obtained from Kaggle, utilizing audio features such as danceability, valence, energy, and others as the basis for clustering. The results show that the implementation of K-Means optimized with DBI produces more accurate clustering, as indicated by lower DBI values. This approach has the potential to enhance mood-based music recommendation systems, enriching the user experience.
Analisis Pola Minat Siswa Lulusan SMU/SMK Untuk Melanjutkan Kuliah dengan Menggunakan Algoritma C4.5 Ayunda, Yuli Septya; Hartama, Dedy; Lubis, Muhammad Ridwan; Gunawan, Indra; Rafai, Muhammad
TIN: Terapan Informatika Nusantara Vol 4 No 9 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi (FKPT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/tin.v4i9.4880

Abstract

STIKOM Tunas Bangsa is one of the best private universities in the city of Pematangsiantar. With so many universities in the city of Pematangsiantar, it certainly creates competition in attracting prospective new students. In order to maintain the number of students each year, universities must know what factors are the main drivers for prospective students to continue their studies at STIKOM Tunas Bangsa. The aim of this research is to determine the main factors for high school/vocational school graduate students in continuing their studies at STIKOM Tunas Bangsa. Data was obtained from questionnaires which were then processed using data mining with the C4.5 algorithm and tested with Rapid Miner software. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that there are six (6) patterns produced in cases of interest in prospective students who will study at STIKOM Tunas Bangsa, where three (3) of these rules result in interest decisions and three (3) rules result in no interest decisions. One of the resulting rules is if Recommendation = Never, and Suitability of Department = Appropriate, then the result is Interest. Recommendations from local people are the main supporting factor for high school/vocational school graduate students to continue studying at STIKOM Tunas Bangsa Pematangsiantar.
Implementasi Algoritma C4.5 Untuk Mengukur Tingkat Kepuasan Mahasiswa yang Berlangganan Wifi Indihome Kiswara, Qodrat; Safii, M.; Andani, Sundari Retno; Lubis, Muhammad Ridwan; Renaldi, Renaldi
TIN: Terapan Informatika Nusantara Vol 4 No 9 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi (FKPT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/tin.v4i9.4918

Abstract

The urgency of research on satisfaction levels is closely related to the success and desires of a business or organization. Without a good understanding of customer satisfaction, a company or organization may lose market share, face declining sales, or even face failure. Therefore, this research must be carried out regularly and continuously. The purpose of this research is to determine the level of customer satisfaction and to determine the dominant service quality that influences the quality of service provided by PT Telkom Indihome to customers. In this research, researchers used the C4.5 Algorithm data mining technique. The research data source used was by making observations and distributing questionnaires to customers of PT Telkom Pematangsiantar City. In this case, researchers used assessment attributes, namely service quality, accessibility and product quality. This research is expected to provide information and input to PT Telkom Indihome in the form of evaluations in improving network quality. The results of the research conducted by the author obtained the following conclusion, namely that Data Mining with the C4.5 Algorithm can classify the measurement of satisfaction levels of STIKOM Tunas Bangsa students who subscribe to Indihome WiFi. The accuracy results obtained by this research were 75.00% with the average student who subscribed to Indihome WiFi stating that they were satisfied.
MODEL JARINGAN SYARAF TIRUAN DALAM MEMPREDIKSI EKSISTENSI PROGRAM STUDI KOMPUTERISASI AKUNTANSI (STUDI KASUS : AMIK TUNAS BANGSA PEMATANGSIANTAR) Ilham, Muhammad; Lubis, Ega Khairunnisa; Aisyah, Nurfahana Siti; Lubis, Muhammad Ridwan; Solikhun, Solikhun
Simetris: Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Elektro dan Ilmu Komputer Vol 10, No 1 (2019): JURNAL SIMETRIS VOLUME 10 NO 1 TAHUN 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/simet.v10i1.3031

Abstract

Program studi Komputerisasi Akuntansi adalah program studi yang mempelajari tentang sistem akuntansi dimana komputer sebagai teknologi untuk menjalankan aplikasi untuk mengolah data transaksi akuntansi dan sekaligus untuk menghasilkan laporan akuntansi. Arah kajian keilmuan dari program studi ini mencakup disiplin, proses, teknik dan alat bantu yang dibutuhkan dalam rekayasa sistem informasi akuntansi yang meliputi tahap perencanaan, pembangunan, implementasi dan pemeliharaan. Komputerisasi Akuntansi banyak dibutuhkan di hampir semua bidang dunia kerja, terutama dalam menghadapi era globalisasi yang tak terlepas dari dunia teknologi dan informasi, sehingga perlu dipersiapkan sumber daya manusia yang memiliki kualitas untuk berkompetisi dalam setiap aspek khusunya bidang komputerisasi akuntansi. Tujuan prediksi ini untuk mengetahui, apakah program studi komputerisasi akuntansi masih diminati oleh mahasiswa atau tidak sampai 10 tahun kedepan. Prediksi eksistensi ini menggunakan metode jaringan syaraf tiruan backpropagation. Jaringan syaraf tiruan (JST) adalah paradigm pemrosesan suatu informasi yang terinspirasi oleh sistem sel syaraf biologi. Jaringan ini biasanya diimplementasikan dengan menggunakan komponen elektronik atau disimulasikan pada aplikasi computer. Variabel masukan (input) yang digunakan adalah data tahun 2010 sampai 2017 dengan model arsitektur pelatihan dan pengujian sebanyak 4 arsitektur yakni 8-4-1, 8-6-1, 8-8-1 dan 8-10-1. Data target diambil dari data tahun 2018. Keluaran yang dihasilkan adalah pola terbaik dari arsitektur JST. Model arsitektur terbaik adalah 8-4-1 dengan epoch 3449, MSE 0,02495690 dan tingkat akurasi 67%. Dari model ini maka dihasilkan prediksi Eksistensi Program Studi Komputerisasi Akuntansi di AMIK Tunas Bangsa.
Implementasi JST pada Prediksi Total Laba Rugi Komprehensif Bank Umum dan Konvensional dengan Backpropagation Windarto, Agus Perdana; Lubis, Muhammad Ridwan; Solikhun, Solikhun
Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer Vol 5 No 4: Agustus 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Komputer, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (327.882 KB) | DOI: 10.25126/jtiik.201854767

Abstract

Total laba rugi komprehensif merupakan hasil yang digunakan untuk mengukur keberhasilan kinerja perusahaan selama periode tertentu yang tidak dipengaruhi oleh operasi normal perusahaan. Informasi total lapa rugi komprehensif sangat penting bagi beberapa pengguna laporan keuangan seperti investor, kreditor dan manajemen dalam memprediksi dimana posisi angka total laba rugi komprehensif untuk menentukan arah investasi masyarakat ke depan, begitu juga bagi pihak bank berguna untuk menentukan kebijakan strategi pemasaran dalam meninggkatkan total laba komprehensif tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat prediksi dengan menggunakan Artificial Intelligence dengan algortima backpropagation. Data yang digunakan bersumber dari Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) pada PT. Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk (Januari-Oktober 2016). Untuk melakukan prediksi dengan algortima backpropagation. Proses dilakukan dengan membagi data pelatihan dan pengujian untuk memperoleh model arsitektur terbaik. model arsitektur pelatihan dan pengujian yang digunakan untuk melakukan prediksi Total laba rugi komprehensif yakni: 4-25-1; 4-50-1; 4-50-75-1 dan 4-100-1. Dari serangkaian uji coba didapat pola terbaik dari arsitektur backpropagation adalah 4-50-1 dengan Means Square Error 0,0009978666, epoch 1977 dan akurasi 80% yang selanjutnya akan digunakan untuk melakukan prediksi. Abstract Total comprehensive income is the result used to measure the success of a company's performance over a certain period that is not affected by the company's normal operations. Total information on comprehensive loss is very important for some financial report users such as investors, creditors and management in predicting where the position of the total comprehensive income statement is to determine the direction of public investment going forward, as well as for banks to determine marketing strategy in increasing total profit comprehensive. This study aims to make predictions using Artificial Intelligence with backpropagation algorithms. The data used is sourced from the Financial Services Authority (OJK) at PT. Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk (January-October 2016). To predict with backpropagation algorithm. The process is carried out by dividing training and testing data to obtain the best architectural model. the training and testing architectural model used to predict the total comprehensive income: 4-25-1; 4-50-1; 4-50-75-1 and 4-100-1. From a series of trials obtained the best pattern of backpropagation architecture is 4-50-1 with Means Square Error 0,0009978666, epoch 1977 and accuracy 80% which will then be used to make predictions. 
Analisis Kualitatif Dampak Hukum Pidana Terhadap Masyarakat Muhammad Ridwan Lubis
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (Mei - Juni 2024)
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v4i4.1973

Abstract

It is the duty of the government to ensure the safety and order of the citizenry. Order and security are vital elements that shape a society that is psychologically healthy and prepared for global competition. This is because environmental factors strongly influence individual character. The Indonesian criminal justice system must be adequately enforced to realize this ideal. Nevertheless, there are occasions when the effectiveness of law enforcement is uncertain, resulting in a state of unrest among the public and the persistence of criminal activity. This study was therefore undertaken to ascertain the impact of implementing criminal legislation on enhancing community security and order. The methodology employed comprised a descriptive qualitative approach utilising interviews, observations and the distribution of questionnaires via the online platform Google forms. The findings indicated that the enforcement of criminal law has a constructive influence on the advancement of community security and order.
Juridical Analysis of Drug Use and Its Implications in Criminal Law Lubis, Muhammad Ridwan
Jurnal Smart Hukum (JSH) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): October-January
Publisher : Inovasi Pratama Internasional. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/jsh.v2i2.706

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of legal analysis in addressing drug abuse in law enforcement within Indonesia. Identifying the barriers to law enforcement and rehabilitation for drug offenders and narcotics abusers in the legal system is also a focus. The research employs sociological and juridical research methods, incorporating a social science approach alongside legal analysis. To identify issues in this study, the researcher employed descriptive analysis research methods by detailing the application of punishment and rehabilitation approaches for drug dealers and individuals involved in drug abuse.
Pengembangan Sistem Pendidikan Hukum Pidana untuk Masyarakat Ridwan Lubis, Muhammad; Nurita, Cut; Lubis, Diana; Novita, Rini; Armaini Ry, Agus
Bulletin of Community Engagement Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Bulletin of Community Engagement
Publisher : CV. Creative Tugu Pena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51278/bce.v4i1.1068

Abstract

Questioning the existence of law that lives in society in reforming criminal law is an important challenge in developing a legal system that is in accordance with changing social dynamics. In this endeavor, it is important to consider two main perspectives: juridical and theoretical. From a legal theory perspective, the position of law as it exists in society in reforming criminal law can be seen as a reflection of the interaction between existing norms in society and norms produced by formal legal institutions. This legal theory emphasizes the importance of understanding how informal norms that exist in society, such as customs, values ??and traditions, can influence the development of criminal law. In this context, the law that lives in society is not something separate or independent, but is an integral part of the formation and renewal of criminal law. This research applies a normative juridical approach with a focus on descriptive analysis. The results of this research show that there is a contribution of law that lives in society in reforming criminal law, which has strong theoretical support. This shows that in developing or updating criminal law, it is important to consider not only the norms established by formal legal institutions, but also the social realities and values ??that live in society. In addition, justification for adopting these social rules in criminal law reform can be found not only in national law, but also in international law, which shows the relevance and importance of global norms in the local context. Keywords: Development Criminal Law Education System, Criminal Law Education System
Klasifikasi Peminatan Topik Keilmuan Dalam Penyelesaian Studi Menggunakan Algoritma Naive Bayes Waldi Setiawan; Dedy Hartama; Muhammad Ridwan Lubis; Ihsan Syajidan; Agus Perdana Windarto
Journal of Computing and Informatics Research Vol 3 No 2 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi (FKPT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/comforch.v3i2.1200

Abstract

Academic expertise is a subject of study taught at the university level to assist students in completing their thesis writing, thereby enabling them to successfully complete their graduate studies. The chosen academic specialization aligns with the vision and mission of each program and can have a positive impact on the university. Students' chosen fields of expertise in completing their studies may either align or not align with the program's vision and mission. The variables used in this research are GPA, MKRV1, MKRV2, and Academic Expertise. The aim of this research is to determine how many students select an academic topic that aligns with the program's vision and mission, particularly in this case, the Computer Science program, as they complete their studies. The Naïve Bayes algorithm is employed in this research, yielding an accuracy rate of 98.11%. This research can provide valuable insights for STIKOM Tunas Bangsa Pematang Siantar to understand the extent to which students from other programs choose academic expertise that aligns with the vision and mission of each program.
PEMBINAAN BAKAT OLAHRAGA PETANQUE MELALUI TURNAMAEN PETANQUE CIRCIUT SERIES UNDIKMA Andi Gilang Permadi, Muhammad Ridwan Lubis, Andi Anshari Bausad, Arif Yanuar Musrifin, dan Putra M Y
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Cahaya Mandalika (Abdimandalika) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Juni
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/abdimandalika.v2i1.379

Abstract

Pada pesta olahraga SEA Games Tahun 2011 di Indonesia, Pétanque sudah menjadi salah satu cabang olahraga yang dipertandingkan. Lazimnya cabang olahraga lainnya, petanque di SEA Games dimasukkan dalam kategori olahraga konsentrasi, mempunyai prasyarat tertentu. Petanque sendiri mulai diperkenalkan di NTB khususnya Lombok diawal 2016 disaat salah satu pengurus FOPI mendapat mandat oleh FOPI pusat untuk membentuk kepengurusan di provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Kejuaraan – kejuaraan yang biasanya dilaksnakan secara rutin dan berkala yang dilaksanakan setiap daearah sejak pandemi covid 19 mulai ditiadakan atau bahkan diundur jadwalnya menjadi tidak pasti kapan akan diselenggarakan kemabali. Dari hal inilah para penggiat dan pengamat olahraga petanque NTB ber inisiatif membentuk suatu mini turnamen yang menjadi ajang pembinaan atlit dan sekaligus ajang untuk berprestasi walau harus dilakukan dengan prokes yang ketat karena pandemi covid 19. Kejuaraan yang diselenggarakan dilaksanakan secara bergiliran setiap minggu di klub, sekolah atau kampus yang mempunyai fasilitas lapangan petaanque. Hal ini dilakukan agar atlit tidak merasa jenuh dan tetap bisa mengasah skill walau pertandingan dilakukan sesama teman sendiri. Kejuaraan Petanque Circuit Series UNDIKMA ini hanya mempertandingkan 3 nomor. Yaitu single open, double open dan shooting dengan jumlah keseluruhan peserta 30 orang.