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All Journal Jurnal Borneo Administrator: Media Pengembangan Paradigma dan Inovasi Sistem Administrasi Negara PASAI Jurnal Neo Societal Jurnal Empirika JSPH (Jurnal Sosiologi Pendidikan Humanis) Jurnal Abdimas BSI: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Sosiologi USK (Media Pemikiran & Aplikasi) JURNAL MUQODDIMAH : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora community: Pengawas Dinamika Sosial JOURNAL OF GOVERNMENT (Kajian Manajemen Pemerintahan dan Otonomi Daerah) Jurnal Public Policy Communication Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Darma Bakti Teuku Umar Ius Civile: Refleksi Penegakan Hukum dan Keadilan Jurnal Sosiologi Andalas Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara ASIAN (Asosiasi Ilmuwan Administrasi Negara) Prima Abdika: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Malikussaleh (JSPM) Journal of Social and Policy Issues Jurnal Pemikiran Islam (JPI) Jurnal Sosiologi Dialektika Sosial CONSEN: Indonesian Journal of Community Services and Engagement Jurnal Society: Pengamat Perubahan Sosial Publish : Basic and Applied Research Publication on Communications Jurnal Intelek Dan Cendikiawan Nusantara Journal of Administration, Governance, and Political Issues Jurnal Sosiologi USK (Media Pemikiran & Aplikasi) Journal of Political and Governance Studies
Afrizal Tjoetra
Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Physics Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Perdamaian dan Tantangannya; Reintegrasi, Otonomi Khusus, dan Dominasi Elit Pascakonflik Aceh Saiful Asra; Mohammad Agus Yusoff; Mursyidin Mursyidin; Afrizal Tjoetra; Lilis Sariyanti
Jurnal Community Vol 11, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v11i2.13630

Abstract

The Aceh conflict, one of the longest separatist struggles in Indonesia, lasted for nearly three decades and caused severe social, political, and economic consequences. The turning point occurred after the 2004 tsunami, which opened the door for peace negotiations between the Government of Indonesia and the Free Aceh Movement (GAM). This study aims to analyze the political transformation of GAM following the signing of the 2005 Helsinki Memorandum of Understanding (MoU), focusing on the dynamics of demobilization, reintegration, and democratization in Aceh. Using a historical approach and library research, data were collected from primary sources such as official documents and archival records, as well as secondary sources including books, journals, and reports. The findings show that the MoU Helsinki not only ended armed conflict but also initiated significant political transformation by allowing the establishment of local political parties and expanding Aceh’s autonomy. However, challenges persist in reintegration programs, governance of special autonomy funds, and center local relations. While GAM successfully transitioned from armed resistance to formal politics, issues of social justice, economic inequality, and elite dominance continue to hinder sustainable peace. This study highlights that Aceh’s experience offers important lessons for conflict transformation and peacebuilding in post-conflict societies.
Socio-Religious Movement: MPTT-I in the Spread of Tasawuf Tauhid in South Aceh Samwil Samwil; Khairan Khairan; Afrizal Tjoetra; Akmal Saputra
Journal of Social and Policy Issues Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): January - March
Publisher : Pencerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58835/jspi.v6i1.593

Abstract

This study aims to explain the resource mobilization strategies used by the Indonesian Tauhid Tasawuf Study Council (MPTT-I) in spreading Sufism teachings in South Aceh and its ability to survive amidst resistance from mainstream religious authorities. The study employed a descriptive qualitative method, collecting data through in-depth interviews, observations of da'wah activities, and documentation studies. Data analysis was conducted through interactive data reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing techniques, and validity was strengthened by triangulation of sources and methods. The results indicate that the successful development of MPTT-I is supported by the utilization of material resources such as da'wah facilities and voluntary support from the congregation, as well as human resources through cadre structures and charismatic leadership. Furthermore, symbolic capital and social networks, including the use of digital media, play a significant role in strengthening the movement's legitimacy and expanding its support base. MPTT-I is also responsive to criticism and competition from religious authorities at the local level. In conclusion, MPTT-I is able to combine traditional da'wah practices with modern organizational strategies, thus maintaining its existence and development within the socio-religious dynamics of South Aceh. These findings emphasize the importance of resource mobilization for the sustainability of socio-religious movements in Indonesia.
Konflik Sosial Nelayan Penerima Bantuan Rumah Layak Huni Di Kecamatan Simeulue Timur Kabupaten Simeulue Nur Asni; Afrizal Tjoetra
Journal of Administration, Governance, and Political Issues Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/jagpi.v2i2.4999

Abstract

This study examines social conflicts arising from the poverty alleviation program through the provision of livable housing assistance for fishermen families in East Simeulue District, Simeulue Regency. The research aims to identify the sources of social conflict among fishermen receiving and not receiving housing assistance and to analyze the mechanisms used to resolve these conflicts. Grounded in Ralf Dahrendorf’s conflict theory, this study employs a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation involving fishermen, community leaders, and local government representatives. The findings reveal that social conflicts emerged due to feelings of exclusion and unequal treatment experienced by fishermen who did not receive assistance, scarcity of resources, inadequate communication regarding program rules and eligibility criteria, and ineffective leadership characterized by unfair decision-making. Additionally, social jealousy and the presence of provocateurs within the fishing community intensified tensions. Conflict resolution was conducted through deliberative processes emphasizing communication facilitation between conflicting parties, primarily through arbitration and mediation as third-party interventions. Furthermore, local wisdom known as “salah manyamba” gawai mangisi” played a significant role in resolving disputes by involving respected community figures and prioritizing family-based deliberation. In conclusion, the study highlights the importance of transparent governance, effective communication, and the integration of local wisdom in minimizing social conflict and ensuring the equitable implementation of poverty alleviation programs in coastal communities.
The Role of Village Officials in Managing Social Conflict Afrizal Tjoetra; Fazira Misla
Journal of Political and Governance Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Catalist Indo Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64670/jpgs.v1i2.21

Abstract

Background Social conflict in the Gampong Teungoh Iboh community, West Labuhan Haji District, South Aceh Regency occurs due to differences of opinion, misunderstandings, and interests between individuals and other community groups. The aim of this research is to find out the role of gampong officials in managing social conflict and to find out the obstacles faced by gampong officials in resolving social conflicts in Gampong Teungoh Iboh, West Labuhan Haji District, South Aceh Regency. The theories used in this research are conflict theory from Ralf Dahrendrorf and Miftah Thoha's role theory, namely to analyze social conflict problems in the Gampong Teungoh Iboh community. Methods This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach and data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. Results Based on the results of this research, it shows that gampong officials have not played a full role as mediators in resolving disputes in the community, so that gampong officials cannot realize the community's wishes to achieve peace with the disputing parties. Conclusions The obstacles faced by gampong officials in resolving disputes between the two conflicting parties, one of them did not attend the settlement hearing from the gampong officials. So this social conflict cannot be resolved until now.
Mencari Jati Diri di Dunia Digital: Analisis Identitas Gen Z Menurut Giddens Al- Yahya, Qathrun Nada; Tjoetra, Afrizal
Jurnal Empirika Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Empirika
Publisher : Master Program in Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Sriwijay

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47753/je.v11i1.222

Abstract

This study discusses the development of digital technology that has changed social structures and the way individuals construct their identities, particularly among Generation Z. This study aims to understand how Generation Z constructs and negotiates identity in the digital age using Anthony Giddens' theory of reflexive modernity as a framework for analysis. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach through a literature review focusing on concepts related to reflexivity, modernity, and digital identity. The results show that Generation Z's identity is fluid and constantly changing, shaped through daily reflective practices in the virtual world such as sharing content, interacting online, and building a self-image (self-branding). The negotiation between self-authenticity and digital social demands is evident in how Generation Z presents itself and manages public perceptions of its existence. Social media functions not only as a means of expression but also as a space for reflecting on personal values and forming self-meaning. The conclusion shows that the digital identity of Generation Z is the result of a dynamic and responsive reflective process to technological changes and the modern social environment.
Co-Authors Abdul Kadir Abdullah, Haslinda Adam Sani Aduwina Pakeh Agus Salim Akmal Saputra Al- Yahya, Qathrun Nada Amir, Muhammad ani, Fajri Anto, Rola Pola Apri Rotin Djusfi Arfriani Maifizar Asra, Saiful Baihaki Baihaki Bambang Sumario Cahyati, Ita Chairul Iqbal Aziz Cut Asmaul Husna Cut Asmaul Husna Cut Rahmawati Dedi Iskandar Dinda Nurhanifa Eka Suaib, Eka Elyza, Ferlya fadhal fadhal Fadhil Ilhamsyah Fazira Misla Fiandy Mauliansyah Herri Darsan Ikhsan Ikhsan Ikhsan Ikhwan Rahmatika Latif Ilham Mirza Saputra Irsadi Aristora Jamal Al-Amin JURAIDA, IRMA Kamarulzaman Askandar Karuni Humairah Arta Khairan Khairan Lestari, Rachmatika Lestari, Yeni Sri Ligar Abdillah Lilis Sariyanti Luh Putu Ratna Sundari Masrizal Mohammad Agus Yusoff Muffaruddin Muhammad Reza Mursyidin Mursyidin Najamudin Najamudin Nila Safrida Nodi Marefanda Nur Asni Nurhanisah, Nurhanisah Nurhaslita Sari Nuri Nuri Nurkhalis Nurkhlais Phoenna Ath Thariq Rahman, Haliza Abdul Raihal Fajri Reza Fahlevi Ridwan, Harmina Ridwan, Harnina Rubami Rubami Rufi'i Saiful Asra Saiful Asra Samwil, Samwil Sani, Adam Sopar Sudarman Sudarman Sutikno Sutikno Tasmiati Emsa Titis Rahayu Trisnawati Triyanto Wilda Muhfira Wista Yulanda Yuhdi Fahrimal