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Spatial Modeling on the Relationship between Asset Society and Poverty in East Java Rokhana Dwi Bekti; Sutikno Sutikno
Jurnal Matematika & Sains Vol 16, No 3 (2011)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Bandung

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Abstract

Abstract Each region has assets of life, especially in compliance of food necessity, that different according to their respective characteristics. These assets are closely related with poverty rates of each region. Spacial modeling is a tool to observe the relationship between asset life of the community and poverty as stated by Head Count Index (HCI). In this study, point approach with Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) was used. The approach taken is point approach using Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR). Location of this study is the districts in East Java Province. The result shows that the relationship between assets life of HCI are different in each location or region. Moreover, in general, twice irrigation of year of paddy cultivation and percentage of 10 years old without formal education citizens are significant to HCI difference. Keywords: Poverty, HCI, GWR. Abstrak Setiap wilayah memiliki aset-aset kehidupan khususnya dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan pangan yang berbeda sesuai karakteristik masing-masing. Aset-aset tersebut berhubungan erat dengan jumlah angka kemiskinan masing-masing wilayah. Untuk mengetahui hubungan aset kehidupan masyarakat dalam memenuhi kebutuhan pangan terhadap kemiskinan yang dinyatakan dengan Head Count Index (HCI), suatu pemodelan spasial. Dalam penelitian ini, pendekatan yang dilakukan adalah pendekatan titik menggunakan Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR). Lokasi penelitian adalah kabupaten-kabupaten di Propinsi Jawa Timur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hubungan antara asset kehidupan dan HCI adalah berbeda untuk masing-masing lokasi. Namun demikian, secara umum dapat disimpulkan bahwa frekuensi penanaman padi setahun dengan teknik 2 kali irigasi dan persentase penduduk usia di atas 10 tahun yang tidak/belum pernah sekolah berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap HCI. Kata kunci: Kemiskinan, HCI, GWR.
Association of Polymorphisms Calpastatin Gene with Body Weight of Local Sheep in Jonggol, Indonesia Sutikno Sutikno; M Yamin; C Sumantri
Media Peternakan Vol. 34 No. 1 (2011): Media Peternakan
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (795.408 KB) | DOI: 10.5398/medpet.2011.34.1.1

Abstract

Calpastatin (CAST) gene is located on the fifth chromosome of sheep and plays important roles in formation of muscles and meat tenderness after slaughtering. Association of genetic polymorphism in the CAST gene locus MspI and NcoI with body weight was examined in local sheep from Jonggol Animal Science Teaching and Research Unit (JASTRU), Faculty of Animal Science, Bogor Agricultural University. The genotypes for CAST were determined by the PCR-RLFP method. Blood samples were collected from 264 local sheep belonging to JASTRU located in Singosari Village, Bogor District, West Java Province. Extraction of genomic DNA was based on the phenol chloroform method. CAST locus MspI had three genotypes including in MM, MN and NN with frequencies of 0.75, 0.23, and 0.02 respectively. CAST locus NcoI had two genotypes including in MM and MN with frequencies of 0.92, 0.08 respectively. Chi-square test confirmed Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium for the CAST locus MspI and NcoI. There was no significant effects (P>0.05) of CAST locus MspI and NcoI genotypes on body weight of local sheep in JASTRU.
Pengaruh Strategi Pembelajaran Mandiri, Self Regulated Learning, dan Motivasi Berprestasi terhadap Hasil Belajar Praktik Produktif Peserta Didik di SMK Sutikno Sutikno
ISSN 0852-2480
Publisher : BANGUNAN : Teori, Praktek, Penelitian, dan Pengajaran Teknik Bangunan

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Abstract

Abstrak:Penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan untuk menguji teori yang diarahkan pada upaya meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran praktik produktif di sekolah menengah kejuruan (SMK). Desain pembelajaran diharapkan dapat menjadi solusi dan menjawab tatangan ke depan bagi sekolah menengah kejuruan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain eksperimen nonequivalent control group design secara faktorial. Subyek penelitian peserta didik kelas XI SMK dengan N = 128. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik statistik Ancova tiga jalur dengan faktorial 2x2x2 satu kovariat. Hasil analisis pengujian hipotesis diperoleh adanya pengaruh yang signifikan. Dibuktikan secara umum hipotesis statistik (H0) ditolak dan hipotesis penelitian (H1) diterima. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat bermanfaat sebagai referensi kajian berikutnya.Kata-kata kunci: Strategi pembelajaran mandiri, hasil belajar praktik produktif.Abstract: The research has objective is examine the theory to improve the quality of productive practice instructional in vocational high school. The desaign of instructional can become the solution to answer the future challange in vocational high shool. The research used experimental desaign is nonequivalent control group desaign by factorial. The subject of this research is elevan grade learners in vocational high school with N = 128. Analysis technique data using statistic technique Ancova three lanes with a factorial 2x2x2 single covariat. The analysis results of hypothesis experiment is got by the existence of the effect of significant. In the case, that generally statistic hypothesis (H0) is refused and research hypothesis (H1) is received. The results of this research are hopped to be meaningful as a reference in examine.Key Words: Independent instructional strategy, the practical skills.
DEVELOPMENT MODEL OF UNDER DEVELOPED SMALL ISLAND IN SUMENEP Sudarti Sudarti; Zainal Arifin; Sutikno Sutikno
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Volume 2 Issue 3, 2010
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.v2i3.pp%p

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The purpose of this study is to build a Geographic Information System and Management Information System models of development of small islands in Sumenep. Based on the identification of economic potential there are few regions such as Nonggunong, Gayam, Ra'as, and Sapeken which have large contribution toward the rice plant production. The whole districts of the islands in Sumenep are the base of cow, horse, chicken and livestock commodities. Sapeken have significant contribution for marine fish. Giligenting, Nonggunong, Gayam, and Arjasa have large potential for brackish fish. Moreover, Gili-genting also has a great contribution for fresh fish.Keywords: Development model, under-developed area, small islandsJEL classification numbers: O13, O14
Pemodelan Tingkat Kesejahteraan Masyarakat di Kota Surabaya Menggunakan Regresi Spasial Rizky Cahyani; Sutikno Sutikno
Jurnal Sains dan Seni ITS Vol 7, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM), ITS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (237.726 KB) | DOI: 10.12962/j23373520.v7i2.34092

Abstract

Salah satu permasalahan kesejahteraan yang telah lama belum teratasi oleh pemerintah Indonesia adalah kemiskinan. Surabaya merupakan kota metropolitan dan termasuk kota industri yang masih memiliki banyak rumah tangga miskin. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kesejahteraan rumah tangga miskin di Kota Surabaya diduga adaanya pengaruh antarwilayah atau seringkali disebut pengaruh spasial. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mendapatkan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kesejah-teraan rumah tangga di Kota Surabaya pada tiap kecamatan menggunakan regresi spasial. Model Regresi Spasial merupakan pengembangan model regresi dimana setiap parameter dihitung pada setiap lokasi, sehingga setiap lokasi geografis mempunyai nilai parameter regresi yang berbeda-beda. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah ingin mengetahui model terbaik kesejahteraan masyarakat di Kota Surabaya beserta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya pada tiap kecamatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor kesejahteraan rumah tangga di Kota Surabaya berpengaruh secara spasial. Pada regresi spasial ini digunakan pembobot queen contiguty. Model spasial yang dianggap mempengaruhi kesejahteraan pada penelitian ini digunakan metode SAR dengan nilai AIC terendah sebesar 174,219. Dengan menggunakan SAR, didapatkan model pada tiap kecamatan di Kota Surabaya.
UPAYA ADMINISTRATIF TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN DAFTAR PENILAIAN PELAKSANAAN PEKERJAAN (DP3) YANG MERUGIKAN PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL DI UNIVERSITAS JENDERAL SOEDIRMAN Setiajeng Kadarsih; Sutikno Sutikno; Sanyoto Sanyoto
Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Vol 13, No 3 (2013)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jdh.2013.13.3.249

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Professional development of civil servants through performance assessment is a part of management personnel in the evaluation phase. Normatively, work assessment is made in the form of decisions issued by the officials of the state official. The perceived detrimental decisions of civil servants in the performance appraisal of personnel sometimes been disputed that need a fair settlement. This is what underlies the administrative effort that can be objected and administrative appeals. Keywords: performance appraisal, administrative efforts, employment disputes
Geomorphological approach to surficial material evaluation in the Serang River Basin Kulonprogo, Yogyakarta, Indonesia Sutikno Sutikno
Indonesian Journal of Geography Vol 18, No 56 (1988): Indonesian Journal of Geogrphy
Publisher : Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijg.2181

Abstract

This study deals with the evaluation of surficial material characteristics, based on landform units in the Serang River Basin. The approach concentrates on the use of geomorphological mapping by using aerial photo interpretation and field investigations. The landform units, as defined by geomorphological mapping, was used as sample areas to determine the surficial material characteristics. These characteristics include grain size, sphericity and roundness coefficient. The measurement of the material characteristics in the river bed was based on 100 gravel pebbles systematically sampled along the length profile of the river. During the survey, 14 cross sections were chosen. The potential of the alluvial material resources was estimated by their areal distribution, thichness sedimentary and characteristics.Among landform units in the studied area which contains a large amount of the materials are: natural levees, river terraces, river bed and hill foot slopes. Generally, the river bed materials decrease in grain size downstreams and increase in sphericity and roundness coefficient. In some cross sections a reversal was found to the general tendency. This situation might be due to human activities for getting material for construction. Due to human activities some environmental impacts occur.
Geomorphological Approach for Regional Zoning In The Merapi Volcanic Area Langgeng Wahyu Santosa; Sutikno Sutikno
Indonesian Journal of Geography Vol 38, No 1 (2006): Indonesian Journal of Geography
Publisher : Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijg.2235

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Geomorphologial approach can be used as the basic for identifying and analyzing the natural resources potentials, especially in volcanic landscape. Based on its geomorphology, Merapi volcanic landscape can be divided into 5 morphological units, i.e.: volcanic cone, volcanic slope, volcanic foot, volcanic foot plain, and fluvio-volcanic plain. Each of these morphological units has specific characteristic and natural resources potential. Based on the condition of geomorphology, the regional zoning can be compiled to support the land use planning and to maintain the conservation of environmental function in the Merapi Volcanic area.
PHYSICAL WATER QUALITY RESPONSE TO RAINFALL OF BETON KARST SPRING AT GUNUNGKIDUL REGENCY - YOGYAKARTA INDONESIA M. Widyastuti; Sudarmadji Sudarmadji; Sutikno Sutikno; Heru Hendrayana
Indonesian Journal of Geography Vol 44, No 1 (2012): Indonesian Journal of Geography
Publisher : Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijg.2389

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Beton karst spring is located in the Ponjong sub District Gunungkidul Regency, at thewestern part of Bribin undergorund river catchment area. The purpose of this study are: 1) toknow the variations of rainfall and discharge in the research area, 2) to know thecharacteristics of the physical water quality of Beton spring and 3) to determine therelationship between the variations of the rainfall toward the discharge and the physicalwater quality of Beton spring. This study uses survey methods and the techniques of datacollection using sample by purposive sampling. The variables are rainfall (the depth andintensity), spring discharge and physical water quality of spring (EC, T, TDS, turbidity). Thedata analysis is conducted graphically and descriptively to explain the relationship betweenthe variations of rainfall to the discharge and physical water quality of spring. The resultsshow the rainfall has variations include the pattern, events and the amount of rainfall. Betonspring has high discharge variations. The physical water quality of the spring meets to thewater quality standards according to the Government Regulation number 82 years 2001. Thestrong correlation between rainfall variations to the discharge and the physical water qualityof Beton spring can be seen clearly. It is reflected from the high value of R2.
Livelihood Srategies and the Welfare of Transmigrants Yanmesli Yanmesli; R Rijanta; Sutikno Sutikno; Nasruddin Harahap
Indonesian Journal of Geography Vol 46, No 1 (2014): Indonesian Journal of Geography
Publisher : Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1045.313 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/ijg.4989

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Transmigration is one of the manifestations of artificial human community that is expected to increase thenatural resource utilization activities for welfare in a transmigration location. This paper is to find out the livelihoodstrategies and their effect on transmigrants’ welfare. Results of the study indicates at Stage I (the first 1.5 years), transmigrantsgenerally applied a survival strategy by relying on the living allotment of government. At Stage II (the second1.5 years), a part of them sougth other source of income for establishing their livelihood. At Stage III (the third 2 yearsand afterward), a part of them left the transmigration location, while others have able to survive until the primary commodityof rubber can be productive after the sixth year of cultivation. Welfare is achieved by those that could to applythe livelihood strategies to have the established sources of income outside the transmigrants’ primary commodity, particularlyfrom Pasuruan, East Java Province.