Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 39 Documents
Search

GRATIFIKASI POLITIK DALAM PEMILIHAN KEUCHIK DI GAMPONG BUNTHA KECAMATAN KRUENG SABEE KABUPATEN ACEH JAYA Rubami Rubami; Afrizal Tjoetra; Nurkhalis Nurkhlais
Jurnal Society : Pengamat Perubahan Sosial Vol 1, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Jurnal Society : Pengamat Perubahan Sosial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (42.72 KB)

Abstract

This research was conducted because some of the people of Gampong Buntha still carried out political gratification in the process of selecting village officials. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors of political gratification in the Keuchik election. The theory used is the theory of social exchange. The research method used qualitative methods based on purposive sampling and data collection techniques through interviews and documentation. The results found that the factor of political gratification in society was due to 3 (three) things, namely; want to get a job, get a position back, the people fulfill their daily needs. The efforts made to prevent political gratification in the community in Buntha Village consist of 3 (three) parts, namely; give advance warning and understanding, good supervision and possible re-election. 
POTRET SOSIAL EKONOMI PETUGAS PARKIR WANITA LANSIA DI KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT Wilda Muhfira; Afrizal Tjoetra; Triyanto Triyanto; Ligar Abdillah
Jurnal Society : Pengamat Perubahan Sosial Vol 2, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Jurnal Society : Pengamat Perubahan Sosial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze and find out the various driving factors behind elderly women choosing jobs as parking attendants in West Aceh District. In addition, this study also aims to describe the socio-economic conditions of elderly women who work as parking attendants. Elderly women are a physically vulnerable group and can be targeted by criminals, such as fraud, violence, harassment, and discrimination. The theory used in this research is Coleman's rational choice. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method that prioritizes in-depth interviews with informants to obtain information relevant to the research focus. Qualitative research methods are also very useful for describing research results. The results of this study indicate that elderly women choose jobs as parking attendants mostly due to less established economic conditions. They hope that working as a parking attendant can solve their economic problems and can improve their social welfare.
PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI KABUPATEN NAGAN RAYA Jamal Al-Amin; Afrizal Tjoetra
Jurnal Society : Pengamat Perubahan Sosial Vol 2, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Jurnal Society : Pengamat Perubahan Sosial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan memberikan gambaran mengenai pengelolaan pariwisata berbasisis masyarakat  dan faktor penghambat sektor pariwisata di Kabupaten Nagan Raya. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode  kualitatif melalui pendekatan deskriptif guna memperoleh deskripsi pengembangan pariwisata berbasis masyarakat di Kabupaten Nagan Raya. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dari penetapan lima indikator dalam pengembangan pariwisata berbasis masyarakat  hanya 3 (tiga) yang sudah berjalan bagus, yaitu partisipasi masyarakat, dukungan dari pihak pemerintah, dan penguatan asosiasi komunitas. Sementara dua indikator lainya masih terlihat kurang, terutama dalam hal pembagian keuntungan yang tidak sama serta indikator penggunaan sumber daya. Sedangkan  strategi yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengembangkan pariwisata berbasisi masyarakat di Kabupaten Nagan Raya terdiri dari penyediaan buah tangan atau oleh-oleh seperti aksesoris dari batu giok, makanan khas dan penataan parkir yang rapi.
Upaya Peningkatan Ekonomi Masyarakat melalui BUMK di Kampung Gosong Telaga Selatan, Aceh Singkil Afrizal Tjoetra; Samwil Samwil; Adam Sani; Aduwina Aduwina; Saiful Asra
Jurnal Sosiologi USK (Media Pemikiran & Aplikasi) Vol 16, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Sociology Department Of Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jsu.v16i2.28941

Abstract

Coastal communities are frequently associated with various limitations, making them synonymous with poverty despite having significant social capital to effect change through their potential. As a coastal community, the GosongTelaga Selatan community has tried to develop its potential by developing mangrove tourism through BUMK (village-owned enterprises). This article aims to describe the community's efforts and the factors that influence the community's economy through BUMK Bina Lestari. This study used a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, with data obtained through observation and interviews. This study showed that the community and government's efforts to boost the community's economy through BUMK had no significant impact. The reason is that the choice of BUMK policies, which focus on establishing ecotourism, has not been well planned. The supporting factors for the choice of BUMK policies in developing ecotourism are the availability of abundant mangrove forests, panoramic beauty, and an open community culture accepting various people visiting tourist sites. At the same time, the factors inhibiting the success of these efforts are the lack of facilities and infrastructure, the lack of local production, and the lack of publications and promotions.AbstrakMasyarakat di kawasan pesisir sering dilekatkan dengan berbagai keterbatasan sehingga identik dengan kemiskinan. Padahal masyarakat memiliki modal sosial yang besar untuk menciptakan perubahan melalui potensi yang mereka miliki.  Masyarakat Gosong Telaga Selatan sebagai masyarakat pesisir telah mencoba mengembangkan potensi yang dimiliki dengan mengembangkan pariwisata Mangrove melalui Badan Usaha Milik Kampung (BUMK). Artikel bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tentang usaha dan faktor yang memengaruhi upaya  yang dilakukan masyarakat dan pemerintah Kampung Gosong Telaga Selatan dalam meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat melalui BUMK Bina Lestari. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi dan wawancara. Kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa upaya yang telah dilakukan untuk mendorong peningkatan ekonomi masyarakat melalui BUMK belum memberikan dampak yang signifikan. Penyebabnya adalah pilihan kebijakan BUMK yang berfokus pada pembentukan ekowisata belum terprogram dengan baik. Adapun faktor pendukung pilihan kebijakan BUMK dalam mengembangkan ekowisata adalah ketersediaan hutan Mangrove yang melimpah, keindahan panorama dan budaya masyarakat yang terbuka dalam menerima berbagai masyarakat yang berkunjung ke lokasi wisata. Sedangkan faktor penghambat keberhasilan upaya tersebut adalah  minimnya sarana dan prasarana, minimnya hasil produksi lokal, serta minimnya publikasi dan promosi.
Pasang Surut Partisipasi Masyarakat Sipil dalam Pembentukan Kebijakan Publik di Aceh Afrizal Tjoetra; Cut Asmaul Husna; Samwil Samwil; Raihal Fajri
Jurnal Sosiologi Andalas Vol 9 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jsa.9.2.141-157.2023

Abstract

Acehnese Civil Society Organizations have formed policy products, laws, and derivative products, such as the formation of Law Number 11 of 2006 concerning the Government of Aceh. The government started this law after signing an agreement between the Indonesian government and the Free Aceh Movement. However, the public participation has decreased in forming several Qanuns. The study aims to discover why public participation in policy formation in Aceh has decreased the supporting and inhibiting factors. The research was conducted using qualitative methods. Data was collected through literature study and interviews. The research results show the ebb and flow of civil society participation in the formation of public policy: (1) changes in behavior and government institutions, but followed by community apathy due to the lack of feedback on input in the discussion of laws and regulations; (2) increasing the capacity of public institutions or organizations, but followed by a decrease in the number of NGOs that focus on public policy advocacy; (3) ease of public access to information, but no impact on open government management and community welfare; and (4) social changes that support participation of civil society in the formation of laws and regulations. Meanwhile, the results also show the supporting factors, such as the availability of resources and guarantees for fulfilling public rights. The inhibiting factors for ongoing public participation in policy formation consist of the availability of resources, socio-cultural factors, and the lack of feedback or follow-up on public input
PERAN DINAS PARIWISATA PEMUDA DAN OLAHRAGA DALAM MEMBANGUN PARIWISATA BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI ACEH BARAT ani, Fajri; Tjoetra, Afrizal
Jurnal Sosiologi Dialektika Sosial Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jsds.v9i1.9662

Abstract

This study aims to determine the efforts that have been made by the West Aceh District Disparpora in fostering and community-based and what types of tourism are owned by tourist villages in West Aceh. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach by analyzing the description or explanation of the empirical reality that is the object of research. Methods of data collection is done by means of observation, interviews and documentation. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the efforts that have been made by the Disparpora of West Aceh Regency in fostering and community-based are carried out in 3 parts, namely conducting training for creative economic entrepreneurs in managing their businesses and developing their own businesses, building supporting infrastructure in the form of destinations that will become tourist destinations. , and the provision of tourist facilities and infrastructure. While the types of tourism owned are 5 as much of tourism consisting of natural tourism, religious tourism, cultural tourism, culinary tourism, and artificial destination tourism.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui upaya yang telah dilakukan Disparpora Kabupaten Aceh Barat dalam membina pariwisata berbasis masyarakat dan  jenis wisata apa saja yang dimiliki oleh gampong  wisata di Aceh Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif dengan menganalisa gambaran atau penjelasan mengenai kenyataan empiris yang dijadikan objek penelitian.  Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa upaya yang telah dilakukan Disparpora Kabupaten Aceh Barat dalam membina pariwisata berbasis masyarakat dilakukan melalui 3 bagian, yaitu mengadakan pelatihan bagi pelaku usaha ekonomi kreatif dalam mengelola usaha dan mengembangkan usaha wisata yang dimiliki, membangun insfrastruktur pendukung berupa destinasi yang akan menjadi tempat tujuan wisatawan, dan memenuhi penyediaan sarana dan prasarana wisatawan. Sedangkan jenis wisata yang dimiliki sebanyak 5 jenis wisata, terdiri dari wisata alam, wisata religi, wisata budaya, wisata kuliner, dan wisata destinasi buatan.
Stunting Counseling as an Effort to Increase Knowledge in Coastal Communities: Penyuluhan Stunting Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Pada Masyarakat Pesisir Lensoni, Lensoni; Elyza, Ferlya; Rahmawati, Cut; Suaib, Eka; Kadir, Abdul; Ridwan, Harnina; Abdullah, Haslinda; Rahman, Haliza Abdul; Tjoetra, Afrizal
CONSEN: Indonesian Journal of Community Services and Engagement Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Consen: Indonesian Journal of Community Services and Engagement
Publisher : Institut Riset dan Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57152/consen.v4i1.1339

Abstract

Stunting pada anak usia dini disebabkan oleh asupan gizi yang kurang dalam waktu cukup lama, pemberian makanan yang tidak sesuai dengan kebutuhan gizi, dan asupan yang rendah makanan hewani. Pengetahuan gizi bagi orang tua sangat diperlukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan gizi dan mengurangi masalah gizi pada keluarga. Penyuluhan stunting merupakan bagian penting dalam pencegahan terjadinya stunting pada anak. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat agar dapat mencegah dan memberikan usaha preventif dalam penanganan stunting pada anak. Metode pengabdian dilakukan dengan sosialisasi, tanya jawab dan evaluasi program. Pada akhir kegiatan Tim Pengabdian menyusun rekomendasi tindak lanjut. Mitra dalam kegiatan ini adalah masyarakat Desa Tapulaga, Kecamatan Soropia, Kabupaten Konawe, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara, dengan jumlah peserta 20 orang. Peserta didominasi oleh perempuan dengan pekerjaan sebagai ibu rumah tangga. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian menunjukkan peserta sudah memahami terkait stunding dan upaya pencegahannya. Namun demikian tindak lanjut dan usaha preventif lainnya tetap dibutuhkan agar program ini berlanjut. Tindak lanjut yang ditawarkan dari kegiatan ini adalah pembentukan kelompok penggerak sebagai agen perubahan yang bertugas menyebarkan informasi dan menindaklanjuti berbagai gejala yang muncul di masyarakat. Kolaborasi dengan pihak terkait seperti pemerintah daerah dan lembaga lainnya juga akan dilanjutkan.
Analisis Framing Pada Media Detikcom dan CNN Indonesia Terhadap Pemberitaan Konflik Pulau Rempang Nuri; Afrizal Tjoetra; Yuhdi Fahrimal
Publish: Basic and Applied Research Publication on Communications Vol 3 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Pancasila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35814/publish.v3i1.6041

Abstract

Media massa memainkan peran krusial dalam membentuk opini publik dan menyediakan informasi kepada masyarakat, terutama dalam era digital seperti sekarang. Detik.com dan CNN Indonesia merupakan dua platform berita daring terkemuka di Indonesia yang menjadi fokus utama dalam meliput konflik di Pulau Rempang, yang melibatkan pemerintah, masyarakat adat, dan perusahaan. Konflik ini menimbulkan perdebatan terkait hak tanah, partisipasi masyarakat, dan dampak lingkungan. Penelitian ini menganalisis framing pada pemberitaan konflik Pulau Rempang oleh Detik.com dan CNN Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan fokus pada analisis framing media terhadap konflik pulau Rempang. Objek penelitian ini adalah berita yang dipublikasikan oleh Detik.com dan CNN Indonesia mengenai konflik tersebut. Peneliti menggunakan pendekatan analisis framing Robert Entman yang terdiri dari Define Problems, Diagnose Causes, Make Moral Judgment, dan Treatment Recommendation. Data primer diambil dari kedua sumber berita, didukung oleh data sekunder dari kajian ilmiah terkait. Tahapan penelitian melibatkan penyajian data, reduksi data, verifikasi data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan perbedaan pendekatan antara Detik.com yang lebih fokus pada aspek praktis dan solusi darurat, dan CNN Indonesia yang memberikan perspektif lebih komprehensif dengan merinci indikator framing. Penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman yang mendalam tentang cara media membentuk naratif dan memengaruhi persepsi publik terhadap konflik. Detik.com dan CNN Indonesia memiliki peran penting dalam membentuk opini publik, dan pemahaman terhadap framing media diperlukan dalam mengonsumsi berita. Penelitian selanjutnya dapat melibatkan analisis lebih lanjut terkait perspektif masyarakat setempat dan kelompok yang mungkin tidak terwakili dalam berita, untuk kontribusi lebih lanjut dalam pemahaman konflik dan pengaruh media
Home Industry sebagai Sarana Pemberdayaan Perempuan di Pulau Sabang Abdillah, Ligar; Sopar, Sopar; Tjoetra, Afrizal; Maifizar, Arfriani
Jurnal Ilmiah Muqoddimah: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jim.v8i1.2024.223-231

Abstract

Gender inequality in the work environment is still a problem faced by various countries. This research aims to describe home industry as a means of empowering women to achieve gender equality and women's economic welfare. This research also aims to find common ground between local culture and women's empowerment and identify forms of government support. The benefit of this research is to voice gender equality in accessing economic resources and realizing economic prosperity for women. This research also contributes academically to enriching references for women's empowerment to achieve gender and economic equality. This study is supported by descriptive qualitative methods with data collection techniques through observation and in-depth interviews. The results of this research show that the home industry is very much in line with efforts to empower women to increase access to economic resources and minimize gender inequality. The female workers involved in home industry practices have contributed to fulfilling the family's living needs. Women's empowerment through the AG cake production house is supported by local culture which can show tolerance between religious communities. Even though the owner of the AG cake is a Christian, the production process uses methods and ingredients that do not conflict with the Islamic values of Sabang residents. Granting permits to produce AG cakes is a form of government support that provides legal protection for women's empowerment. This research needs to be continued with research that is able to integrate home industry, women's empowerment, and ecotourism to become a holistic study.
Pasang Surut Partisipasi Masyarakat Sipil dalam Pembentukan Kebijakan Publik di Aceh Afrizal Tjoetra; Cut Asmaul Husna; Samwil Samwil; Raihal Fajri
Jurnal Sosiologi Andalas Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jsa.9.2.141-157.2023

Abstract

Acehnese Civil Society Organizations have formed policy products, laws, and derivative products, such as the formation of Law Number 11 of 2006 concerning the Government of Aceh. The government started this law after signing an agreement between the Indonesian government and the Free Aceh Movement. However, the public participation has decreased in forming several Qanuns. The study aims to discover why public participation in policy formation in Aceh has decreased the supporting and inhibiting factors. The research was conducted using qualitative methods. Data was collected through literature study and interviews. The research results show the ebb and flow of civil society participation in the formation of public policy: (1) changes in behavior and government institutions, but followed by community apathy due to the lack of feedback on input in the discussion of laws and regulations; (2) increasing the capacity of public institutions or organizations, but followed by a decrease in the number of NGOs that focus on public policy advocacy; (3) ease of public access to information, but no impact on open government management and community welfare; and (4) social changes that support participation of civil society in the formation of laws and regulations. Meanwhile, the results also show the supporting factors, such as the availability of resources and guarantees for fulfilling public rights. The inhibiting factors for ongoing public participation in policy formation consist of the availability of resources, socio-cultural factors, and the lack of feedback or follow-up on public input