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PERANAN EKOWISATA BERBASIS MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PERUBAHAN KONDISI EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DESA MON IKEUN KECAMATAN LHOKNGA KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Mujiburrahmad Mujiburrahmad
Jurnal Bisnis Tani Vol 6, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Bisnis Tani April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jbt.v6i1.3433

Abstract

Word Travel Tourism Council (WTTC) in 2019 stated that Indonesia on averaged contributed 10% of per year. As a form of tourism, ecotourism has its own specificities that is promoting environmental conservation, the welfare of local residents and respect for local culture. So that ecotourism is much in demand by tourists, this is because of a shift in the paradigm of international tourism from the form of mass tourism to special interest tourism, namely ecotourism. The research objectives are (1) to determine the relationship between the role of community-based ecotourism and community economic conditions, (2) to determine changes in community economic conditions before and after the existence of community-based ecotourism. The method used in this research is survey method. The object of this study was the Head of the Mon Ikeun Village Family, Lhoknga District, Aceh Besar District. The number of respondents taken at 10% of the total population of 38 people. The analytical method used in this study is the Spearman Correlation Rank Test statistic, and the T-Paired Test, and descriptive analysis. The results showed that the role of Community-Based Ecotourism there was a significant relationship between the economic conditions of the community and the role of ecotourism. This is indicated by the correlation value of 0.651, which is included in the high category. Changes in Economic Conditions of the community before and after the existence of community-based ecotourism experienced changes in economic conditions with a Sig value: the level of significance of the relationship: Results 0,000 means significant at the 0.01 level. And for Sig. (2- tailed): Probability value or P test value T Paired: Result = 0,000. Meaning: there is a difference between before and after the existence of community-based ecotourism. Because: P value> 0.05 (95% trust). Mean: 84032.5 Positive Value: This means that there is a trend of changes in economic conditions after the community-based ecotourism. Correlation value between changes in economic conditions and the role of ecotourism results 0.811 means a strong and positive relationship.
Peningkatan Kualitas Sayur Hidroponik, Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Pemasaran Berbasis Mobile Application Pada Usaha Ruhul Hiroponik dan Ismulia Farm Mujiburrahmad; Rika Husna; Kurnia Saputra
Jurnal Pengabdian Nasional (JPN) Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) AMIK Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/jpni.v3i2.70

Abstract

Pengetahuan dan keterampilan ruhul hidroponik dan ismulia farm dalam hal budidaya hidroponik, pengemasan produk dan pemasaran produk secara umum masih terbatas. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian berbasis produk ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kelompok mitra tentang budidaya hidroponik, pengemasan produk dan pemasaran produk untuk meningkatkan produksi dan pendapatan. Kendala utama dalam peningkatan pendapatan adalah sulitnya memasarkan produk. Disamping itu tanaman sangat mudah terserang berbagai penyakit. Mengatasi permasalahan tersebut tiga orang dosen dari Universitas Syiah Kuala memfasilitasi kegiatan pengabdian tentang Peningkatan Kualitas Sayur Hidroponik dan Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Pemasaran Berbasis Mobile application. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Desa Kopelma Darussalam, Kecamatan Syiah Kuala Kota Banda Aceh dan Desa Meunasah Manyang Kecamatan Krueng Barona Jaya Kabupaten Aceh Besar dari bulan Maret sampai dengan Agustus 2021. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini meliputi pelatihan, demonstrasi dan pembuatan aplikasi berbasis mobile application. Target dan luaran dari kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kelompok mitra tentang Penggunaan media tanam yang ramah lingkungan dan ekonomis serta mengaplikasikan penanganan hama secara alami, membuat pestisida nabati dan mendesain kemasan yang lebih baik sehingga mempunyai nilai jual tinggi. Selain itu khalayak sasaran mendapatkan fasilitas hidroponik baru untuk mendukung ketersediaan produksi. Manfaat lainnya khalayak sasaran dapat menggunakan aplikasi supplier dan pemasaran berbasis mobile application untuk memudahkan dalam pemasaran. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa telah terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mitra dalam memproduksi pestisida nabati, memperbaiki kemasan produk, penangganan hama secara alamiah dengan menggunakan perangkap hama, dan penggunaan media tanam yang ramah lingkungan yang mempunyai nilai ekonomis yang bisa dimanfaatkan untuk budidaya hidroponik. Kedua mitra telah mengaplikasi penggunaan pestisida nabati dan perbaikan kemasan produk yang dapat meningkatkan daya tarik pembeli. Terdapat peningkatan omset penjualan produk hidroponik kedua mitra setelah menggunakan aplikasi android.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DESA CUCUM KECAMATAN KUTA BARO KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR MELALUI OPTIMALISASI PENGELOLAAN LAHAN PEKARANGAN Mujiburrahmad Mujiburrahmad; Akhmad Baihaqi; Ira Manyamsari
Batara Wisnu : Indonesian Journal of Community Services Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Batara Wisnu | September - Desember 2022
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53363/bw.v2i3.126

Abstract

The knowledge and skills of women farmers in Cucum Village, Kuta Baro District, Aceh Besar Regency in terms of vegetable cultivation, as well as the use of agricultural facilities and infrastructure (saprodi) in general are still limited. The purpose of the economic empowerment activity for the poor is to increase the knowledge and skills of partner groups regarding vegetable cultivation, business management and the provision of production facilities and infrastructure to increase production and income. The main obstacle in increasing income is the limited working capital in carrying out vegetable cultivation in the yard. Overcoming these problems, three lecturers from Syiah University facilitated the Community Empowerment of Cucum Village, Kuta Baro District, Aceh Besar District through Optimizing the Management of Yard Land. This activity will be carried out in Cucum Village, Kuta Baro District, Aceh Besar Regency from July to October 2021. The implementation of this activity includes training and procurement of production inputs. The targets and outcomes of this activity are to increase knowledge and skills in correct vegetable cultivation using environmentally friendly planting media, as well as business management training for women farmers to provide understanding and knowledge in running a business, measured and well planned. Another benefit is that the target audience gets facilities and infrastructure for vegetable cultivation. Besides the output of this research, it will produce publications through electronic media and scientific journal publications. Based on the results of the Community Empowerment of Cucum Village, Kuta Baro District, Aceh Besar Regency through Optimization of Yard Land Management, it can be concluded that partners have increased knowledge and skills in using environmentally friendly planting media that have economic value that can be used for vegetable cultivation. The availability of facilities and infrastructure (saprodi) for vegetable farmers is expected to increase production yields while at the same time increasing their economy and welfare. In addition, the result of this activity is that women farmers really have a direction in running a business, measured, and well planned.
Karakteristik Sistem Sosial Masyarakat Petani Nilam di Aceh Jaya Agung Prastio; Elly Susanti; Mujiburrahmad Mujiburrahmad
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (755.914 KB) | DOI: 10.17969/jimfp.v7i1.18996

Abstract

Aceh Jaya is on of the most potential region on patchouli commodity development based on plant characteristic which has better quality rather than other regions in Aceh, however until this day the production of patchouli oil on this region still has low productivity and could be upgraded. The characteristics of social system in patchoulis farmer have contribution on social development that has been done on this region. The purpose of this research is to see the characteristics of social system in patchouli’s farmers based on social relation, knowledge, and the norms of corporation among patchouli’s farmer. This research used questionnaire and interview, and observation as technique to collect data. Data that have been collected were analyzed using descriptive analysis method and served on frequent table and radar chart. The result shows that based on 3 elements in social system, farmers still have problem on applying the norm of corporation. Farmers’ social relations are still limited on non-formal relationships with their own community and do not have good coorperation with stakeholders that have an effect on improving farmers’ welfare yet. Farmers’ knowledge still influenced by their ancestral belief and are still relucant to accept updates in patchouli cultivation innovations in Good Agricultural Practice (GAP).
Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Keberadaan Ekowisata Mangrove Di Kecamatan Setia Bakti Kabupaten Aceh Jaya Edi Saputra; Elly Susanti; Mujiburrahmad Mujiburrahmad
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian Vol 6, No 4 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (301.416 KB) | DOI: 10.17969/jimfp.v6i4.18304

Abstract

Setia Bakti Subdistrict, West Aceh is one of the areas where there are many mangrove forest ecosystems.  Mangrove ecosystems have very important ecological, socio-economic, and socio-cultural roles.  Therefore, mangrove forests are used as mangrove ecotourism.  One of the factors needed to improve ecotourism objects is public perception.  The purpose of this study was to find out how the public's perception of the existence of mangrove ecotourism and what factors influence it.  This research uses descriptive method and multiple linear analysis.  The results of this study indicate that community perceptions of mangrove ecotourism are generally good and influenced by age, education level, occupation and distance of residence.  The factor that significantly influences people's perceptions is the level of education with a regression coefficient of 0.052.
Karakteristik Petani Perempuan Kepala Rumah Tangga di Kecamatan Lhoong Kabupaten Aceh Besar Silvia Zahara; Mujiburrahmad Mujiburrahmad; Elly Susanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (322.253 KB) | DOI: 10.17969/jimfp.v8i2.24129

Abstract

Abstrak. Petani Perempuan Kepala Rumah Tangga (P-PKRT) adalah salah satu anggota keluarga yang bertanggung jawab atas kebutuhan sehari-hari di rumah sebagai Kepala Rumah Tangga (KRT), dimana sumber pendapatan utamanya adalah pertanian, baik sebagai petani pemilik lahan, buruh, atau penyewa tanah. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 60 petani perempuan yang menjadi kepala rumah tangga. Karakteristik responden dalam penelitian ini meliputi umur, tingkat pendidikan, jumlah tanggungan, luas tanah, dan status kepemilikan tanah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar petani perempuan kepala keluarga berusia paruh baya (50–65 tahun), rata-rata terdiri dari 2-3 tanggungan dengan tingkat pendidikan SD, dengan luas lahan rata-rata berkisar antara 0–0,25 hektar dan status tanah terluas milik bukan anggota rumah tangga dan anggota rumah tangga lainnya (56,7%). Dengan kata lain, setengah dari responden tidak memiliki tanah sendiri; mereka bekerja di tanah asing dengan sistem bagi hasil dan sewa tanah.Characteristics of Women-Headed Household Farmers in Lhoong District, Aceh Besar RegencyAbstract. Women-Headed Household Farmers (P-PKRT) are one of the family members who are responsible for daily needs at home as the Head of the Household (KRT), where the main source of income is agriculture, either as a farmer who owns land, a laborer, or a land tenant. The sample for this research is 60 female farmers who are heads of households. The characteristics of the respondents in this study included age, education level, number of dependents, land area, and land ownership status. The results showed that most of the female farmer heads of households were middle-aged (50–65 years), on average consisting of 2-3 dependents with an elementary school education level, with an average land area ranging from 0–0.25 hectares and the status of the largest land belonging to non-household members and other household members (56.7%). In other words, half of the respondents do not own their own land; they work on foreign land with a sharing system and land rent.
Kontribusi Pendapatan Usahatani Nilam Terhadap Pendapatan Rumah Tangga Petani di Kecamatan Sampoiniet Kabupaten Aceh Jaya Nirrah Aiyula; Mujiburrahmad Mujiburrahmad; T makmur
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Mei 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (405.937 KB) | DOI: 10.17969/jimfp.v7i2.19869

Abstract

Patchouli (Progestemon Cablin Bent) is a plantation commodity, one of which has bright prospects in marketing. Income is the acceptance received by the community from every work done, either directly or indirectly in the form of salaries, wages, rent, interest, profits and so on. Contribution is support or share, patchouli farming contribution to family income is the amount of support or income obtained from patchouli farming to the overall income from farming. The purpose of this study is to find out how much income is outside patchouli farming per 6 months in Sampoiniet District, Aceh Jaya Regency and to find out how much patchouli farming contributes to farmer household incomes in Sampoiniet District, Aceh Jaya Regency. This study uses the method of income contribution analysis, farming analysis and the concept of income measurement. The results of this study indicate that the average income of patchouli farming in Sampoiniet District, Aceh Jaya Regency is Rp. 54,713,350 with a contribution of 60%, the average income of non patchouli farming is Rp. 30,032,000 with a contribution of 33%. the average income of non-agricultural businesses is IDR 6,146,000 with a contribution percentage of 7% and the total average household income is IDR 90,891,350 with a percentage contribution of 100%.
Analisis Pengaruh Faktor-Faktor Dan Nilai Tukar Petani Kopi Masa Pandemi Covid-19 (Studi Kasus Kecamatan Atu Lintang Kabupaten Aceh Tengah Suherman Suherman; Elly Susanti; Mujiburrahmad Mujiburrahmad
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian Vol 7, No 3 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (341.287 KB) | DOI: 10.17969/jimfp.v7i3.20872

Abstract

Coffee is a product that has good market opportunities both domestically and abroad. Most of Central Aceh's coffee production is a plantation commodity which is exported to the world market. Coffee commodity is the main source of livelihood for farmers, this is the prima donna plant of the farming community of Central Aceh Regency. Likewise, the people who live in Atu Lintang District, generally farmers in this area are coffee farmers. The impact of Covid-19 in Central Aceh entering the final month of the harvest period, the price of Gayo coffee is getting worse and sadder. The price of Gayo coffee at the farmer level has actually fallen to its lowest point due to the Covid-19 pandemic. Londong coffee (chary) is priced at Rp. 4,615/kg, from the price of Rp. 9.230/kg before the Covid-19 pandemic. Meanwhile, the cost of harvesting reaches IDR 25,000 per 13.3 kg. The price of green beans is currently below Rp. 65,000/kg, previously it was always above Rp. 65,000/kg for random types of coffee. This study aims to look at 1) the coffee farmers' exchange rate (NTP) during the Covid-19 pandemic, 2) what factors affect the coffee farmers' exchange rate (NTP). This research was conducted in Atu Lintang District, Central Aceh Regency. The analytical method used in this research is descriptive analysis, namely the analysis of quantitative data, both primary and secondary data. The results of the analysis are in the form of descriptions that are able to provide problem solving and achieve the objectives of research activities. The number of organic coffee farmers in Atu Lintang sub-district is 626 people. So that the number of respondents' samples was taken using the Slovin formula with a standard error of 10%. The analysis used is the exchange rate analysis of coffee farmers and multiple linear analysis (OLS). Based on the results of the study, the average exchange rate of coffee farmers during the Covid-19 pandemic, Atu Lintang District, Central Aceh Regency was 107%. Factors that affect the exchange rate of coffee farmers simultaneously or partially are land area, labor, production costs and production have a significant effect on the exchange rate of coffee farmers.
Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Fermentasi Biji Kakao Di Kecamatan Juli Kabupaten Bireuen Provinsi Aceh (Studi Kasus Koperasi Perkebunan Kakao Bireuen) Waliyatul Hamimiy; Mujiburrahmad Mujiburrahmad; Elly Susanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Mei 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (214.514 KB) | DOI: 10.17969/jimfp.v7i2.19682

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the strategy for developing a cocoa fermentation business in a been cocoa plantation cooperative, to analyze internal and external factors that were influenced by a been cocoa plantation cooperative. Strenght, Weakness, Opportunity, and Threat (SWOT) analysis was conducted to formulate an integrated alternative strategy. The QSPM method is then used to evaluate the strategy. The results showed that the position and development of the bireuen cocoa plantation cooperative were in quadrant 5 (Hold and Mountain strategy), which means that the bireuen cocoa plantation cooperative implemented a strategy of market penetration and product development. From the SWOT analysis, the results of alternative marketing strategies that will be carried out in bireuen plantation cooperatives include 1) S-O strategy, namely maintaining cooperative relationships between institutions and maintining physical quality and product taste quality at a reasonable prince 2) W-O strategy, namely collaborating with financial institutions to additional business capital 3) S-T strategy, namely maintaining the quality of human resources in the face of increasingly fierce competition 4) W-T strategy, namely increasing production income to get good quality seeds                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
Adaptasi dan Adopsi Teknologi Informasi Terhadap Kegiatan Penyuluhan Pertanian di Aceh Singkil nadea agustina; Agussabti Agussabti; Mujiburrahmad Mujiburrahmad
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (215.808 KB) | DOI: 10.17969/jimfp.v8i1.23246

Abstract

Abstrak. Pada penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan uji chi square tets. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan umur, jenis kelamin dan pendidikan dengan Adaptasi dan adopsi Teknologi Informasi terhadap kegiatan penyuluhan pertanian di Kabupaten Aceh Singkil (p0,05), dan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pendapatan dengan adaptasi dan adopsi teknologi Informasi terhadap kegiatan penyuluhan pertanian di Kabupaten Aceh Singkil (p≤0,05). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara aksesilibilitas terhadap media teknologi informasi dengan adopsi teknologi Informasi terhadap kegiatan penyuluhan pertanian di Kabupaten Aceh Singkil dengan nilai p value 0,000 (p≤0,05). Faktor yang mempengaruhi adaptasi dan adopsi teknologi informasi adalah karakteristik individu dan aksesibilitas terhadap media teknologi informasi. Karakteristik individu yang berpengaruh signifikan adalah Pendapatan. Sedangkan faktor umur, jenis kelamin, dan pendidikan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap adaptasi dan adopsi teknologi informasi bagi penyuluh.Adaptation and Adoption of Information Technology to Agricultural Extension Activities in Aceh SingkilAbstract. The variables in this study include the characteristics, accessibility and adaptation and adoption of information technology. In this study, the authors used the chi square test. The results showed that there was no significant relationship between age, gender and education with Adaptation and adoption of Information Technology to agricultural extension activities in Aceh Singkil District (p0.05), and there was a significant relationship between income and information technology adaptation and adoption. on agricultural extension activities in Aceh Singkil District (p≤0.05). There is a significant relationship between accessibility to information technology media and adoption of information technology on agricultural extension activities in Aceh Singkil Regency with a p value of 0.000 (p≤0.05). Factors that influence the adaptation and adoption of information technology are individual characteristics and accessibility to information technology media. Individual characteristics that have a significant effect are income. While the factors of age, gender, and education have no significant effect on the adaptation and adoption of information technology for extension workers.