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All Journal Jurnal Veteriner JOURNAL OF COASTAL DEVELOPMENT ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Jurnal Ruaya : Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Journal of Rural and Urban Community Empowerment Abdimas Indonesian Journal Jurnal Ruaya : Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Jurnal Natur Indonesia
Nursyirwani, Nursyirwani
Universitas Riau
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK PKK DAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PEMANFAATAN BUAH PEDADA (Sonneratia caseolaris) DI DESA SEPAHAT, KECAMATAN BANDAR LAKSAMANA, KABUPATEN BENGKALIS Nurrachmi, Irvina; Galib, Musrifin; Yoswaty, Dessy; Amin, Bintal; Nursyirwani, Nursyirwani; Ramadhan, Ragiel; Haura, Sari R. Al; Utami, Rahma I.; Mahmudah, Dewi A.; Hanifa, Zurya; Yurestira, Ilham; Syahada, Melania; Putra, Rajiv R.; Darmawan, Ernanda P.; Hafizh, Muhammad
Journal of Rural and Urban Community Empowerment Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Buah pedada merupakan buah mangrove yang hidup di perairan payau yang banyak tumbuh di daerah pesisir, khususnya di Kabupaten Bengkalis yaitu di Kecamatan Bandar Laksamana Desa Sepahat. Bagian dasar buah pedada dibungkus oleh kelopak bunga, dan tidak beracun. Masyarakat Desa Sepahat jarang mengkonsumsi langsung buah Pedada karena rasanya yang asam sehingga banyak terbuang sia-sia. Buah tersebut memiliki kandungan gizi yang belum dimanfaatkan. Selain dapat dikonsumsi secara langsung Buah Pedada dapat juga diolah menjadi produk pangan bernilai jual tinggi seperti selai, sirup, dan permen karena kandungan vitamin C yang cukup tinggi. Dengan melihat potensi ini, maka muncul ide untuk membuat teknologi olahan pangan buah Pedada sebagai olahan bernilai jual tinggi. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini akan memberikan nilai tambah yang besar ditinjau dari hasil teknologi produk pangan, sehingga menambah nilai ekonomis dan penghasilan bagi Masyarakat Desa Sepahat, serta meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakatnya. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini penyuluhan manfaat dan pengolahan buah Pedada. Kegiatan ini menghasilkan produk olahan buah pedada berupa sirup, selai, dan permen serta meningkatkan kreativitas sumber daya manusia di Desa Sepahat, Kecamatan Bandar Laksamana, Kabupaten Bengkalis untuk membuat industri rumah tangga produk pangan.
Density of Escherichia coli Bacteria in Blood Clams (Anadara granosa) in Anak Setatah Village, Meranti Islands Regency, Riau Rahmanda, Melysa; Feliatra, Feliatra; Nursyirwani, Nursyirwani
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 30 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.30.2.212-218

Abstract

Blood clams are soft-bodied animals that live sessile and obtain food by filtering (filter feeders). This results in many microorganisms accumulating in the body of the blood clams, one of which is the coliform bacteria group. Coliform bacteria are divided into two types, namely fecal coliform and non-fecal coliform. Fecal coliform comes from animal and human feces, such as Escherichia coli. According to SNI 01-7388-2009, the MPN value of E. coli bacteria for fresh Mollusca, Crustaceans, and Echinodermata is <3/g. This study aimed to calculate the density of E. coli bacteria in blood clams. This study was conducted from December 2024 to February 2025. Sampling was conducted at the lowest ebb with one transect consisting of 3 plots measuring 1 × 1m². The MPN method is a method for analyzing coliform bacteria and E. coli. The results of the estimation test obtained at station 1, namely the Tebing Dian Beach Area, ranged from 7-10 MPN/g with an average of 12.6 MPN/g and station 2, namely the "Cinta Mangrove" Tourism Area, ranged from 4-15 MPN/g with an average of 10 MPN/g. While the results of the estimation test obtained at station 1 ranged from 3-4 MPN/g with an average of 2.3 MPN/g, stations 2 ranged from 3 MPN/g with an average of 1.0 MPN/g. These results indicate that the abundance of E. coli bacteria in blood clams does not exceed the quality standards set based on SNI 01-7388-2009
Sensitivity Test of Pedada (Sonneratia alba) Leaf Extract Against the Growth of Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Aeromonas hydrophila Bacteria Wiya, Siti Ada; Wahyuni, Sri; Mursawal, Asri; Nursyirwani, Nursyirwani
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): May
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jocos.6.2.114-118

Abstract

Sonneratia alba (Pedada) is one of the potential mangroves as a natural antibacterial because it contains secondary metabolites, such as flavonoids, saponins, steroids, tannins, and terpenoids. This study aimed to determine the inhibitory power of Pedada leaf extract in inhibiting the growth of Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Aeromonas hydrophila. The research method used is experimental, including sample preparation, extraction, and sensitivity tests using the Kirby-Bauer disc method. This study used 100%, 50%, 25%, and 12.5% extract doses, positive control (Oxytetracycline), and negative control (a quade). The results showed that Pedada leaf extract could inhibit the growth of pathogenic bacteria; 100% concentration was the concentration with the widest inhibition zone diameter of S. aureus 15.48 mm, E. coli 13.37 mm, and A. hydrophila 13.88 mm. Based on this study's results, the best extract concentration for inhibiting bacterial growth is 100% concentration
Analysis of Lead and Copper Concentrations in Mangrove Clams (Geloina erosa) and Sediments in The North Coast of Bengkalis Island Gunova, M. Taufik; Amin, Bintal; Nursyirwani, Nursyirwani
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): May
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted in February-April 2021 by taking samples of mangrove clams (Geloina erosa) and sediment from Selat Baru and Teluk Pambang coastal area in Bantan District, Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province. The purpose of this study was to determine the concentration of heavy metals, namely Pb and Cu, in sediment and mangrove clams that are abundant in the studied area. The research method used is the survey method and samples were taken by means of the purposive sampling technique. Heavy metal concentrations were analyzed by using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS). The results showed that the concentrations of Pb and Cu in the mangrove clams and sediments in the studied area had not yet passed the threshold level. Pb and Cu concentrations found on clams were 0.0468 μg/g and 0.1043 μg/g respectively. Meanwhile, the concentration of Pb in the sediment was 0.10185 μg/g and Cu 0.3313 μg/g. Mangrove clams in the north coast of Bengkalis Island have the ability to accumulate Pb and Cu with a low ability (BCF<1). The maximum Tolerable Intake of the clams for humans with a bodyweight of 70 kg is 0.0983 kg/week (Lead) and 7.3010 kg/week for Copper.
Antibacterial Activity of Avicennia alba Leaves and Stem Extracts Against Pathogenic Bacteria (Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Aeromonas salmonicida, Staphylococcus aureus) Purba, Paedo Yayaki; Yoswaty, Dessy; Nursyirwani, Nursyirwani
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): May
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted in November 2020-February 2021 at the Laboratory of Fish Quarantine and Quality Control (BKIPM) Pekanbaru, Riau. The aim of this research was to test the activity of A. alba mangrove leaf extracts and stems in inhibiting the growth of pathogenic bacteria P.aeruginosa, A.salmonicida, and S.aureus. The research method used in this study is the experimental method. The sampling was conducted at the location of Marine Station UNRI Purnama Dumai. The results showed that A. alba leaf extract has the highest inhibitory power at a concentration of 100% with an average of 4.37–5.13 mm. The highest inhibitory power was against S.aureus (5.13 mm) and the lowest inhibition power was found in A. salmonicida (4.37 mm). The lowest inhibition was found at a concentration of 12.5% with an average of 0.45–0.67 mm. The stem extract of A. alba had the highest inhibitory power at a concentration of 100% with an average of 6.17–7.47 mm. The highest inhibition power was against S. aureus 7.47 mm and the lowest inhibition power was found in A.salmonicida (6.17 mm). The lowest inhibitory was at a concentration of 12.5% with an average of 1.52–2.29 mm. Based on the criteria for the strength of antibacterial activity of stem extract A. alba was in the medium category and the leaf extract was in the weak category.
Analysis of Indigenous Bacteria as Microplastic Degradation of Sediment in the Sea Waters of Dumai, Riau Province Pakpahan, Deni; Yoswaty, Dessy; Nursyirwani, Nursyirwani
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021): September
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Nowdays Marine pollution resulted by microplastics is a global concern. Microplastic particles have the potential to cause damage to biota. One of solution to overcome the problem of marine pollution by microplastics by applying indigenous bacteria as microplastic degradation. This study was conducted to determine the type and ability of indigenous bacteria in sediments that are able to degrade microplastics. The research was conducted from October to December 2020. Sediment sampling was conducted in Dumai Sea Waters and sample analysis was conducted at the Marine Microbiology Laboratory, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Riau University. Indigenous bacteria from sediments were isolated in bacterial breeding media and then tested degradation capabilities on PET plastic samples. The result of the degradation test obtained ISL8 was able to degrade the mycoplastic with a percent degradation about 7%. Molecular test of ISL8 using PCR (Polymer chain reaction) 16S rRNA method and GenBank analysis is known that ISL8 is Bacillus sp.
Isolation and Identification of Bacteria from Dumai Marine Waters that Have Potencial as Lead Bioremediation Agents Yanti, Della Hijri; Nursyirwani, Nursyirwani; Yoswaty, Dessy
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021): September
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

One of the harmful pollutants to human health is the heavy metal Lead (Pb). A high concentration of lead that has can accumulate in the body of living things if in a long period of time. Lead concentrations that exceed the threshold in an environment can cause damage that affects aquatic biota and other living things. This research was carried out in February-April 2021. The purpose of this study was to isolate and identify bacteria that have the potential as lead bioremediation agents from Dumai marine waters. Isolation and identification of bacteria were carried out at the Laboratory of Marine Microbiology, Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, and the lead concentration test at the Laboratory of Chemical Testing and Analysis, Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering. The results of the isolation on Marine Agar media which was added with Pb acetate (Pb(CH3COO2)) obtained three bacterial isolates from Dumai sea waters, namely D1, D2, and D3. The isolate that had the best growth was isolated D1. The isolate D1 was able to reduce the highest Pb concentration from 10 ppm by 80.53%, at a concentration of 20 ppm Pb, the isolate D1 was able to reduce Pb concentration by 78.8% and at a concentration of Pb 30 ppm, isolate D1 was able to reduce Pb concentration by 77.21%.
Biodegradability of Proteolytic Bacteria in Mangrove Ecosystems Claudia, Kristiwany Mayneke; Nursyirwani, Nursyirwani; Effendi, Irwan
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): May
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to awareness the optimal time for the growth of proteolytic bacteria in producing the protease enzyme and determine the effectiveness of the protease enzyme from proteolytic bacteria in degrading mangrove litter. The method used was the experimental method by using two proteolytic bacteria isolates, namely Bacillus manliponensis (K6) and Bacillus toyonensis (K20). This method used one treatment for each proteolytic bacterial isolate, namely the addition of different extract containing protease enzyme (0%, 25%, and 50%) with three replications. Measurement of bacterial growth was carried out every 6 hours for 24 hours using Total Plate Count (TPC) and spectrophotometric method. B. manliponensis and B. toyonensis have enzyme activity as indicate by the presence of a clear zone on Zobell Marine Agar 2216 and skim milk 1%. The growth bacteria based on the TPC measurement was directly proportional to the spectrophotometric measurement results. The highest bacterial count was (1.39 x 108 CFU's/ml) K6 bacteria and (1.52 x 108 CFU's/ml) K20 bacteria. The results of the measurement of cell growth in the spectrophotometric method occurred at the 6th hour, namely 10.36 x 108 CFU's/ml (K6 bacteria) and 10.97 x 108 CFU's/ml (K20 bacteria). The optimum time of the protease enzyme occurred at 6 hours, which was 0.0258 mg/ml (K6 bacteria) and 0.0262 mg/ml (K20 bacteria). The highest dissolved protein content was obtained at the 50% dose of 0.054 mg/ml (K6 bacteria) and 0.055 mg/ml (K20 bacteria), while the lowest was at 0%, namely 0.050 mg/ml (K6 bacteria) and 0.051 mg/ml (K20 bacteria).
Density of Escherichia coli Bacteria in Blood Clams (Anadara granosa) in Anak Setatah Village, Meranti Islands Regency, Riau Rahmanda, Melysa; Feliatra, Feliatra; Nursyirwani, Nursyirwani
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 30 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.30.2.212-218

Abstract

Blood clams are soft-bodied animals that live sessile and obtain food by filtering (filter feeders). This results in many microorganisms accumulating in the body of the blood clams, one of which is the coliform bacteria group. Coliform bacteria are divided into two types, namely fecal coliform and non-fecal coliform. Fecal coliform comes from animal and human feces, such as Escherichia coli. According to SNI 01-7388-2009, the MPN value of E. coli bacteria for fresh Mollusca, Crustaceans, and Echinodermata is <3/g. This study aimed to calculate the density of E. coli bacteria in blood clams. This study was conducted from December 2024 to February 2025. Sampling was conducted at the lowest ebb with one transect consisting of 3 plots measuring 1 × 1m². The MPN method is a method for analyzing coliform bacteria and E. coli. The results of the estimation test obtained at station 1, namely the Tebing Dian Beach Area, ranged from 7-10 MPN/g with an average of 12.6 MPN/g and station 2, namely the "Cinta Mangrove" Tourism Area, ranged from 4-15 MPN/g with an average of 10 MPN/g. While the results of the estimation test obtained at station 1 ranged from 3-4 MPN/g with an average of 2.3 MPN/g, stations 2 ranged from 3 MPN/g with an average of 1.0 MPN/g. These results indicate that the abundance of E. coli bacteria in blood clams does not exceed the quality standards set based on SNI 01-7388-2009
ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF MICROPLASTIC DEGRADING BACTERIA IN THE APHOTIC ZONE IN BAGANSIAPIAPI WATERS, RIAU Bachar, Sutan; Feliatra, Feliatra; Nursyirwani, Nursyirwani
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): August
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ajoas.8.2.193-202

Abstract

This study aims to isolate and identify microplastic-degrading bacteria from the aphotic zone in Bagansiapiapi waters, Riau Province. Seawater samples were taken from three different stations, namely the port area, the fisheries area, and the Rokan River estuary. Water quality parameters such as temperature, salinity, pH, current speed, brightness, and dissolved oxygen were measured to support environmental analysis. The method used in this study was a survey method, and the sampling location was around the Bagansiapiapi waters, Riau Province. A total of 9 samples were then taken to the laboratory for isolation and identification of microplastic-degrading bacteria. Bacterial isolation was carried out using Zobell Marine Agar media, morphological characterization and biochemical tests. The isolation results obtained 11 bacterial isolates with different morphological characteristics. The microplastic degradation test showed that three isolates, namely ISL1, ISL3, and ISL9, could degrade microplastics, with ISL1 showing a degradation percentage of 9.45%. Molecular analysis using 16S rRNA and BLAST techniques showed that the ISL1 isolate had a similarity of 99.93% with Stutzerimonas stutzeri. These results indicate the potential of native bacteria from the aphotic zone to be used in bioremediation efforts for microplastic pollution in waters
Co-Authors ', Afrimansyah A.E.T.H. Wahyuni A.E.T.H. Wahyuni Afrimansyah &#039; Agnesia Endamg Tri Hastuti Wahyuni Agnesia Endang Tri Hastuti Wahyuni Alfarisy, M. Phyto Alfiati Silfi Andhini, Nadia Andrei Putra Zirma Anisa Qoriman Apriliani Indrawati Putri Aras Mulyadi Arman Effendi Asri, Zainul B.A. Moestomo Bachar, Sutan Barbara, Shanta Batubara, Ummi Mardhiah Bintal Amin BP, Valentina Dian Christine M Situmeang Claudia, Kristiwany Mayneke Darmawan, Ernanda P. Desi Anggreni Dessy Yoswati Dessy Yoswaty Desy Mutia Sari Devi Puspita Dewita Dewita Efriyeldi, Efriyeldi Elfis Suanto Elizal, Elizal Elkana Gabariel Fachry Abda El Rahman Fathoni, Ahmad Yusron Feliatra Feliatra, Feli Feliatra, Pamela Isya Ferdana, Gilang Fiki Harjuni Furqan, M. Alief Gavion Roston Sitepu Gina Ulfa Fitria Gunova, M Taufik Gunova, M. Taufik Gustina, Julia Gustina, Lenny Halima, Asyatul Hanies Ambarsari Hanifa, Zurya Haura, Sari R. Al Ida Rahayu Simanjuntak, Ida Rahayu Iesje Lukistyowati Indri Wahyuni Irvina Nurachmi Irwan Effendi Irwan Irwan Joko Samiaji Julians, Rizky Fajar Kathy Copper Amolle Lazuardi Lazuardi Lazuardi Umar Lestari, Anggi Lola Pitaloka br Barus Mahdiyah, Evfi Mahmudah, Dewi A. Mardalisa, Mardalisa Meiji Nurdiansyah Miptahul Huda Wassyukur Monika, Siska Mubarak Mubarak Mubarak Mubarak Muhammad Hafiz Perdana Muhammad Hafizh Muhammad Razali Mursawal, Asri Musrifin Galib Nainggolan, Robby Netti Aryani Nur Azizah Nursyafni Nanggola Oktavia, Dewi Asmiati Pakpahan, Deni Panjaitan, Grace P Povy Hutabarat Pratama, Bima Purba, Paedo Yayaki Puspita, Devi Putra, Rajiv R. Putri Ayu Putri, Redila Putri, Redila Aprilivia Putri, Resty Fauziah Rahmanda, Melysa Ramadhan, Ragiel Rinno Ferryno Roiman Pakpahan Ronal Kurniawan Saharudin Saharudin Sarbaini &#039; Sari, Desy Mutia Shaumi, Nurul Silitonga, Lamtiur Rotua Sinuraya, Tri Setia Darma Sophia Rahmah Saleha Sri Melinda Citra Sri Wahyuni Sufaidah, Siti Nur Suparmi Suparmi Syafri Syafri Syafruddin Nasution Syahada, Melania Syahril Nedi Syahrul Syahrul Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Tjipto Leksono Triyanto . Triyanto Triyanto Triyanto Triyanto Ummi Mardiah Batubara Usman Muhammad Tang Utami, Rahma I. Valentina Dian W. Asmara W. Asmara Widantari, Meilya Widya Asmara Windarti Windarti Wiya, Siti Ada WULANDARI, APRILIA Yahya Benardus Sihombing Yanti, Della Hijri Yoswati, Dessy Yulhadis Yulhadis Yuni Fitria Yurestira, Ilham Yusni Ikhwan Siregar Zebua, Abdi Hikmat Petra Zevira, Bella Permata Zhilalul Huda