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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Kimia Universitas Brawijaya KOVALEN: Jurnal Riset Kimia Jurnal Farmasi Galenika (Galenika Journal of Pharmacy) THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST Adi Widya : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat CHEESA: Chemical Engineering Research Articles JOPS (Journal Of Pharmacy and Science) Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Klinikal Sains (Jurnal Analis Kesehatan) Surya Abdimas Jurnal Biomedika INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL LABORATORY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY JPP Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang JURNAL ANALIS LABORATORIUM MEDIK Community Service Journal of Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah Farmako Bahari Medicra (Journal of Medical Laboratory Science/Technology) Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Cultural and Community Development Borneo Journal Of Pharmascientech Environmental and Toxicology Management (ETM) Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Praktis SWARNA Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Journal of Pharmacy Science and Technology Jurnal Laboratorium Khatulistiwa SWARNA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Ersalina Nidianti
Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya, Indonesia
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Journal : Jurnal Surya Masyarakat

 1 
Pemeriksaan Kadar Hemoglobin dengan Metode POCT (Point of Care Testing) sebagai Deteksi Dini Penyakit Anemia Bagi Masyarakat Desa Sumbersono, Mojokerto Nidianti, Ersalina; Nugraha, Gilang; Aulia, Ilmiah Alvi Nisa; Syadzila, Saumia Khoirunnisa; Suciati, Sri Surya; Utami, Nila Dwi
Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Vol 2, No 1 (2019): November 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jsm.2.1.2019.29-34

Abstract

Kasus anemia di Indonesia masih cukup tinggi hasil menunjukkan bahwa angka prevalensi anemia secara nasional pada semua kelompok umur adalah 21,70 %. Sedangkan prevalensi anemia di Provinsi Jawa Timur sebesar 5,8 %. Anemia adalah kondisi penyakit dimana jumlah sel darah merah lebih rendah dari jumlah normal. Kondisi ini biasa disebut sebagai kekurangan darah. Anemia dapat dideteksi dengan melakukan pengukuran kadar hemoglobin (Hb) menggunakan metode POCT (Point of Care Testing). Metode POCT merupakan metode yang dilakukan untuk pemeriksaan sederhana dengan menggunakan sampel dalam jumlah sedikit, mudah, cepat serta efektif dilakukan di daerah-daerah dengan jumlah fasilitas kesehatan seperti pusat kesehatan masyarakat (puskesmas), rumah sakit yang relatif sedikit khususnya di lokasi pengabdian masyarakat di Desa Sumbersono, Mojokerto. Jenis metode yang digunakan adalah observasional analitik. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk skrining (pemeriksaan) kadar hemoglobin sebagai deteksi dini penyakit anemia dengan metode POCT, mengetahui hubungan antara umur, pendidikan, pekerjaan terhadap kejadian anemia serta sebagai upaya preventif (pencegahan) untuk meminimalisir penyakit anemia. Hasil menunjukkan dari 48 reponden (laki-laki 11 orang), (perempuan 37 orang) bahwa kejadian anemia pada perempuan 40 % lebih besar dibandingkan dengan laki-laki 6 %. Jumlah  kasus anemia terbanyak terjadi pada umur ≥ 60 presentase 36,36 % dibandingkan kelompok umur lainnya. Jumlah kejadian anemia terbanyak dengan presentase 46 % pekerjaan Petani dibandingkan pekerjaan lainnya. Jumlah anemia dengan pendidikan sekolah dasar presentase 16,67 % terbanyak dibandingkan dengan pendidikan lainnya. Kesimpulannya tidak terdapat hubungan antara umur, pendidikan, pekerjaan terhadap penyakit anemia bagi masyarakat desa Sumbersono, Mojokerto.Kata kunci: Anemia, Kadar Hemoglobin . POCT, Faktor AnemiaAbstract Cases of anemia in Indonesia are still quite high. The results show that the national prevalence of anemia in all age group is 21.70%. While the prevalence of anemia in East Java Province was 5.8%. Anemia is a disease because the number of red blood cells is lower than the normal number. This condition is commonly referred to blood deficiency. Anemia can be detected by measuring of hemoglobin (Hb) levels using the POCT (Point of Care Testing) method. The POCT method is a method that is carried out for a simple examination using a small samples, easy, fast and effective carried out in areas with a number of health facilities such as community health centers, hospitals that are relatively small, especially in community service locations in the village Sumbersono, Mojokerto. The type of method used is analytic observational. This community service activities aims to screening (examining) hemoglobin levels as an early detection of anemia using the POCT method, to find out the relationship between age, education, work and anemic events and as a preventive measure (prevention) to minimize anemia. The results showed there were 48 population, while (11 men), (37 women) that the incidence of anemia in women was 40% greater than 6% men. The highest number of anemia cases occurred at age ≥ 60 is 36.36% compared to other age groups. The highest number of anemia occurrences with 46% of Farmers' work compared to other occupations. The highest number of anemia with primary school education level is 16.67% compared to other education levels. Conclution There was no significant correlation between age, educational background, works and anemia cases in community the Sumbersono village, Mojokerto.
Co-Authors Adinda Priyanti Dewi Afianti Diah Anjelia Aidilfi Akbar, Dimas Arendra Aini, Fadlilah Nur Aisah Humairoh Aisyah Haddad, Fitri Algristian, Hafid Andini Devi Rizkiyah andini, ary Andreas Putro Ragil Santoso, Andreas Putro Ragil Ary Andini Ary Andini Aulia, Ilmiah Alvi Nisa Cahyani, Yuliana Dwi Kurnia Chika Nur Azizah Dea Ayu Rahmawati Desi Susanti Devyana Dyah Wulandari Devyana Dyah Wulandari Dewi Masithah, Dewi Endah Budi Permana Putri Endah Prayekti Endah Prayekti Fadlilah Nur Aini Farah Nuriannisa Fitri Aisyah Haddad Gilang Nugraha Halimah Prisilia Herliani Rahmania Sari Hidayat, Muhammad Taufiq Himawan, Toto Ilmiah Alvi Nisa Aulia Intan Oktariza Nuraulya Putri Irmawati Irmawati KARIMAH, AKHLAQUL Kartika Sari, Nathalya Dwi Khusnah, Hidayatul Kombih, Muhammad Fifin Kurniasari, Diyan Wahyu Maat, Suprapto Mardhotillah, Rachma Rizqina Ma’at, Suprapto Miladiya, Feby Ayu Muhammad Afwan Romdloni Muhammad Taufiq Hidayat Nandasari, Anggy Dwipa Ngiluhtara Aditiya Putri Nila Dwi Utami Nisrina Salsabila Firdaus Nurdinata, Sandra Maulida Nuris Lutfika Nurul Hidayatih Pertiwi, Penti Prayekti, Endah Puspitasari, Fike Putri, Bismi Aisyah Rahma Putri, Ngiluhtara Aditiya Qotrinnada, Nabilah Rahayu Anggraini Rahayu Anggraini Rahmawati Fitri Awalia Rizka Amalia Rizka Amalia Rizkiyah, Mubarokator Rohmah, Wardah Romdloni, Muhmmad Afwan Rukman, Nia Kurniaty Safitri, Hana Salfa Salsabilah Zain Salfa Salsabilah Zain Santoso, Rizma Defva Sari, Herliani Rahmania Sari, Yuni Nur Malita Saumia Khoirunnisa Syadzila Septyanengrum, Rita Siska Wulandari, Siska Siti Basiroh Sri Surya Suciati Suciati, Sri Surya Sunaryo, Merry Suprapto Ma’at Syadzila, Saumia Khoirunnisa Syiddatul Budury Utami, Nila Dwi Utomo, Edi Priyo Widya Putra, Bima Arya Wieke Sri Wulan Wieke Sri Wulan Wulan, Wieke Sri Yauwan Tobing Lukiyono Yuliani, Kartika Yuni Nur Malita Sari Zain, Salfa Salsabilah