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Upaya Meningkatkan Perkembangan Akhlak Dan Moral Anak Usia Dini Melalui Kegiatan Shalat Dhuha Berjamaah Di TK Ar Raihan Nisa, Chairun; Marina, Dewi; Nurhalijah, Siti; Hasibuan, Rabitha
Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): January
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/paud.v2i2.1311

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis upaya peningkatan perkembangan akhlak dan moral anak usia dini melalui kegiatan Shalat Dhuha di TK Ar Raihan. Pendidikan akhlak dan moral pada anak usia dini sangat penting untuk membentuk karakter yang baik, terutama di tengah tantangan globalisasi yang kian meluas ini. Kegiatan Shalat Dhuha yang dilaksanakan secara rutin diharapkan dapat memberikan pengaruh positif terhadap pembentukan sikap dan perilaku anak. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan observasi, wawancara, dan analisis dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan Shalat Dhuha tidak hanya meningkatkan aspek spiritual anak, tetapi juga berkontribusi pada perkembangan sosial, emosional, dan moral mereka. Dengan demikian, kegiatan Shalat Dhuha ini dapat dijadikan salah satu strategi efektif dalam Pendidikan karakter anak usia dini.
Upaya Meningkatkan Perkembangan Motorik Halus Anak Usia Dini Melalui Pelaksanaan Permainan Lego di Tk Ananda Binjai Barat Nisa, Chairun; Lubis, Siti; Alini, Neyza; Abelia, Anggun; Nasution, Elyda; Bantali, Ampun
Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): January
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/paud.v2i2.1377

Abstract

Penelitian ini memiliki bertujuan berupa pengidentifikasian serta melakukan penganalisisan mengenai upaya dalam peningkatan perkembangan motorik halus anak usia dini dengan melalui pelaksanaan kegiatabn bermain lego di TK Ananda Binjai Barat. Pendidikan fisik motorik pada anak usia dini sangat penting, terutama pada perkembangan motoric halus mereka untuk membantu mereka serta memudahkan mereka dalam melakukkan seluruh kegiatan sehari-hari nantinya. Pada kegiatan permainan lego yang telah dilaksanakan pada saat jam istirahat ataupun pada saat permainan dikelas ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pengaruh positif terhadap perkembangan mereka terutama pada perkembangan motorik halusnya. Metode yang telah kami gunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan cara melakukkan pendekatan kualitatif dengan proses observasi, wawancara, serta melakukan analisis dokumen. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pada pelaksanaan kegatan bermain lego ini tidak hanya menunjukkan peningkatkan pada aspek aspek perkembangan motorik halus mereka, tetapi juga memberikan kontribusi pada perkembangan lainnya seperti pada perkembangan sosial, emosional, seni serta moral anak. Dengan demikian, hal ini dapat menjadikan kegiatan pelaksanaan bermain lego dapat menjadi salah satu strategi yang begitu efesien dan efektif dalam pembentukkan perkembangan  motorik anak usia dini.
Analysis of the Impact of Usury Practices on Economic Stability from an Islamic Perspective Nisa, Chairun; Hamidah, Nazala Zalfa; Kusumawati, Nabila Dhea; Taufikurrahman, Taufikurrahman
Islamic Micro Finance Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Edisi III, Oktober 2024
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Al-Fatimah Bojonegoro

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Abstract

This article examines the usury (riba) concept from an Islamic perspective and its implications for economic systems and social life. Riba, which means "excess" or "addition," is prohibited in Islamic teachings as it is considered a form of injustice and exploitation. Through an analysis of Quranic verses and Hadith, the article explains the theological and moral foundations behind the prohibition of riba. It also explores various types of riba, including riba nasiah (interest on loans) and riba fadl (unequal exchange of similar goods), as well as their impact on individuals and society. In the modern context, the article highlights the challenges Muslims face in avoiding riba amidst a global financial system dominated by interest. Proposed solutions include strengthening Islamic financial systems and educating communities on the importance of fair and riba-free transactions. This study aims to raise awareness about the dangers of riba and promote the implementation of Islamic economic principles in daily life
Persepsi Pemilih Pemula Tentang Pentingnya Partisipasi Dalam Pilkada 2024 di SMA Swasta Bina Siswa Nisa, Chairun; Sitepu, Esra Natasya Br; Manullang, Jojor Mindo; Lumbantobing, Joy Novi Yanti; Sintania, Laras Sati; Saragih, Mima Defliyanti; Siahaan, Ruth Yessika; Pinem, Windawati
Journal of Education Technology Information Social Sciences and Health Vol 4, No 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/jetish.v4i1.4114

Abstract

Pilkada merupakan salah satu bentuk partisipasi politik yang [aling nyata, dimana masyarakat memilih pemimpin daerah secara langsung.Pemilih Pemula, sebagai bagian dari masyarakat yang baru mendapatkan hak pilih, memainkan peran penting dalam meningkatkan partisipasi politik secara keseluruhan. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menggali persepsi pemilih pemula tentang pentingnya partisipasi dalam pilkada 2024. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif yang dimana hasil penelitiannya diambilsecara langsung berbentuk observasi, wawancara langsung beserta dokumentasi.
KASA PEMINIM (KAMPUNG SADAR PERIKSA KEHAMILAN SEDINI MUNGKIN) Wahdah, Rabia; Yantie, Lisdha; Hasanah, Uswatun; Nisa, Chairun; Amalia, Zahra; Putri, Nanda Pratama
Jurnal Gembira: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 01 (2025): FEBRUARI 2025
Publisher : Media Inovasi Pendidikan dan Publikasi

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Abstract

Pemeriksaan kehamilan sedini mungkin secara berkala memerlukan kesadaran yang tinggi dari ibu hamil. Dukungan keluarga, dan lingkungan sangat diperlukan agar ibu hamil memiliki motivasi untuk memeriksakan kehamilannya sedini mungkin. Kolaborasi dari para stakeholder diperlukan guna meningkatkan antusias ibu hamil. Dari kegiatan ini, bidan puskesmas, kader dan aparatur desa bekerja sama untuk meningkatkan antusiasme ibu hamil dalam memeriksakan diri.
UJI KESAMAAN BERKAS KOLIMATOR DENGAN VARIASI JARAK FFD (FOCUS FILM DISTANCE) PADA PESAWAT SINAR-X Artitin, Cicillia; Nisa, Chairun; Sari, Oktavia Puspita; Anjarwati, Neneng
Jurnal Kesehatan Saintika Meditory Vol 7, No 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : STIKES Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jsm.v7i2.2849

Abstract

The collimator is a part of the x-ray device that has the function of regulating the size of the field. If this field is not aligned, the anatomy that should enter the irradiation field is not exposed to radiation. The large number of exposures performed can result in a mismatch between the area of the irradiation field and the X-ray beam produced. Distance variations are used to determine the suitability or value of the shift in the collimator field area tested. This study aims to determine the feasibility of a collimator on an X-ray plane by determining the similarity of the collimated beam with the X-ray beam.The type of research used is quantitative with experimental methods in the radiology installation of Andalas University Hospital Padang in August 2023 with variations of FFD 90 cm, 100 cm, 110 cm, and 120 cm. The measuring instrument used collimator test tool with collimation size 14x18 cm using small focal spot and large focal sp-axis (horizontal) and Y-axis (vertical) values by not exceeding 3% of FFD (ΔX + ΔY ≤ 3% of FFD).The test results of the collimator beam similarity test with FFD distance variations that comply with the tolerance limit ≤ 2% FFD are at FFD 100 cm, 110 cm, and 120 cm when using a small focal spot. While those that do not match or exceed the tolerance limit ≤ 2% FFD are FFD 90 cm small focal spot, FFD 90 cm, 100 cm, 110 cm, and 120 cm when using a large focal spot. Collimation that is feasible to use in the radiographic imaging process on a small focal spot with a distance (FFD) starting from 100 cm. The large focal spot is not feasible to use and needs to be improved.Keywords: Conformity test, Beam collimation, FFD distance variation
THE FA'IL PRINCIPLE IN THE MORALS AND ETHICS OF A MUSLIM Eka Putri Aulia, Annisa; Nisa, Chairun; Saragih, Rofiqo Hasanah
Jurnal Recoms Vol 2 No 1 (2025): Recoms: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian
Publisher : Yayasan Haiah Nusratul Islam, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59548/rc.v2i1.435

Abstract

This study aims to examine the relationship between fa'il rules in Arabic grammar and the formation of the morals of a Muslim. So far, learning Arabic rules tends to be technical-linguistic, without linking grammatical structures to the value of character education and Islamic spirituality. In fact, the fa'il element as the actor in a verbal sentence reflects the concept of personal responsibility for an action, as emphasized in Islamic teachings, especially in QS. Az-Zalzalah verses 7-8. This research applies a descriptive qualitative approach through a literature study of classical nahwu books, Qur'anic verses, hadith, and contemporary Islamic education literature. The results show that understanding the fa'il rule not only improves the ability of language structure, but also fosters ethical awareness in students regarding every action has a perpetrator who will be held accountable. The integration between linguistic understanding and value education produces an Arabic learning model that is not only oriented to grammatical aspects, but also supports character building. In the context of Islamic education, the teacher acts as a value facilitator by linking the fa'il element in the sentence with individual responsibility in real life. Therefore, the structure of Arabic, especially the fa'il element, can be a strategic instrument in moral education. This finding shows the importance of an integrative approach in learning Arabic in order to form moral people who are not only good at language, but also aware of their spiritual and social responsibilities as fa'il al-hayah (actors in life).
THE EFFECT OF PLASTIC COVERS WITH DIFFERENT COLOR ON THE TYPE AND ABUNDANCE OF EPIPELIC DIATOMS IN THE NATURAL LOVERS INTERTIDAL AREA (PAB) CITY OF DUMAI Nisa, Chairun; Siregar, Sofyan Husein; Nasution, Syafruddin
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the plastic cover with different colors on the type and abundance of epipelic diatoms. This research was conducted in March 2022 which is located in the Pecinta Alam Bahari (PAB) area of ​​Dumai City. The method used is an experimental method with plastic cover treatment with different colors. This experiment has one factor, namely plastic color, with four levels of treatment, namely no plastic (control), clear, red, and black colors. The type of plastic used is the same type of plastic. The experimental units are made of iron which is assembled with a size of 1x1m and 12 subunits are measuring 10x10 cm. Observations were made every day for three consecutive days. The results showed that there were 15 species of epipelic diatoms, where the species that were often found every day were Cosdisnodiscus sp., Gyrosigma sp., Navicula sp., and Pleurosigma sp., Skeletonema sp, Striatella sp, Synedra sp. The abundance of diatoms in the treatment without plastic ranged from 38993.8 - 68239.2 ind/cm2, the clear plastic cover ranged from 39880.04 to 67353.0 ind/cm2, the red plastic cover ranged from 31904.0 to 69125.4 ind/cm2, and the black plastic cover ranged from 28359.14 – 54945.83 ind/cm2. The results of the One Way Anova test between treatments showed a significant difference every day, except on day 0 which was not significantly different.
Kilovolt Variation and Digital Image Contrast: Phantom Study Comparison Yudha, Sagita; Dewilza, Nerifa; Sari, Oktavia Puspita; Nisa, Chairun; Vania, V
PILLAR OF PHYSICS Vol 18, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Physics – Universitas Negeri Padang UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/17211171074

Abstract

An exposure factor that is too high can result in radiography results that are too black (dark), and an exposure factor that is too low can result in results that are white (bright). Providing an inappropriate exposure factor can prevent the radiograph from providing the best information. When the exposure factor is set properly, radiographic contrast can be maximized, allowing different organs with varying densities to be clearly distinguished from one another in terms of blackness. This kind of research combines an experimental study with quantitative methods. The experimental approach can be understood as a research technique to compare treatments with one another in a controlled environment in order to compare kV fluctuations in the pelvic phantom and achieve the best possible picture quality (contrast). The data processed in the Image J application in the form of a histogram graph is strengthened by data processing using SPSS and the Friedman test. Based on the results of the analysis of the Friedman test, there is an influence, the results obtained at kV 70 show the highest mean rank of 4.57 and in the image J application it shows at kV 70 with graphic results on the histogram of contrast levels which are good, then the radiographic results of the comparison of variations in kV versus contrast in the optimal pelvic phantom are obtained, namely at kV 70.
Pengelolaan Penyaluran Dana Desa terhadap Peningkatan Infrastruktur di Wilayah Desa Tembung Sinaga, Manotar Leryaldo; Saragih, Mima Defliyanti; Nisa, Chairun; Ivanna, Julia
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

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Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh pentingnya peran desa dalam pembangunan, khususnya dalam pengelolaan dana desa yang diarahkan untuk meningkatkan infrastruktur. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis efektivitas pengelolaan penyaluran dana desa di Desa Tembung serta mengidentifikasi faktor pendukung dan penghambatnya. Teori utama yang digunakan adalah good governance yang menekankan pada transparansi, akuntabilitas, dan partisipasi masyarakat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan dana desa di Desa Tembung telah berjalan cukup baik, memberikan dampak positif pada peningkatan infrastruktur dan kesejahteraan masyarakat, meskipun masih terdapat kendala dalam hal keterbatasan anggaran dan teknis pelaksanaan. Kesimpulan utama adalah bahwa pengelolaan yang partisipatif dan transparan dapat memperkuat efektivitas pembangunan desa.