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PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN SERAT KAWAT BENDRAT TERHADAP KUAT TEKAN DAN KUAT TARIK BETON Devi Oktarina; Olyvia Ayu P; Edi Purwanto
PROSIDING SNAST Prosiding SNAST 2018
Publisher : IST AKPRIND Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Concrete structurally has big compression strength, but it has weaknesses in lower tensile strength and fragile in nature. These weaknesses can be improved by adding steel fiber into concrete mixture evenly with random orientation. The objective of this research is to find out and study the influence of fiber fraction volume to the compression strength and tensile strength concrete. The objects to test consist of 24 fiber concrete cylinders with dimension of 150 mm x 300 mm for compression strength test and tensile strength. The fiber used local fiber (from steel wire with lf/df 60), with fiber fraction volume values of 0%; 0.2%; 0.4%; and 0.6% and the addition of 0.4% superplasticizer from cement weight for respective fraction volumes. Time testing done at the time when concrete was 28 days. The results showed that the addition of steel wire fiber in the concrete mixture reduced the level of workability of the concrete mixture. The statistic test results showed improvements of compression strength and tensile strength, of the fiber concrete fraction volume 0.4%. The increase of compression strength concete reached at the volume of 0.4 % fraction of 20,8132 % with the value of 33,40243 MPa and tensile strength concrete reached at the volume of 0.4 % faction of 3.24 % with the value of 2,9227 MPa.
Analisa Kondisi Jaringan Irigasi (Studi Kasus: Daerah Irigasi Way Kandis Lampung) Oktarina, Devi; Kusuma, Alan Mei
Jurnal Komposit: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Teknik Sipil Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/komposit.v5i1.4045

Abstract

Abstrak: Penurunan kondisi dan fungsi jaringan irigasi yang dapat menyebabkan tidak lancarnya penyaluran air di daerah irigasi. Ketidaklancaran penyaluran air dapat disebabkan beberapa hal diantaranya sedimentasi, tumbuhnya gulma, korosi pada pintu air serta kebocoron pada dinding-dinging saluran. Penelitian dilaksanakan terhadap kondisi sarana dan prasarana jaringan irigasi dengan menggunakan data primer yang didapat dari lapangan di Daerah Irigasi (DI) Way Kandis Lampung, dengan panjang saluran sebesar 6420,84 m. Penilaian kondisi sarana dan prasarana jaringan irigasi eksisting mempergunakan pedoman pada Peraturan Menteri PUPR. Berdasarkan hasil penellitian yang telah dilakukan, fungsi saluran irigasi adalah sebesar 50%, dengan Indeks Kondisi Saluran dan Bangunan sebesar 2,5. Sehingga rekomendasi tindakan yang dapat dilakukan adalah berupa perbaikan sedang. Kata Kunci: jaringan irigasi; Daerah Irigasi (DI)' Indeks Kondisi Saluran dan Bangunan.Abstract: The decline in conditions and function of irrigation networks can cause restrictions on the distribution of water. Disfluencies of channeling water can be attributed to sedimentations, growing of weeds, corrosion in the floodgates, and leakage on the channel. The research was carried out on the condition of irrigation network facilities and infrastructure using primary data obtained from the field in the Way Kandis Irrigation Area, Lampung, with a channel length of 6420.84 m. Assessment of the conditions of existing irrigation network facilities and infrastructure uses guidelines in the Ministerial Regulation. PUPR. Based on the results of the research that has been carried out, the function of the irrigation canal is 50%, with a Channel and Building Condition Index of 2.5. So that the recommendations for action can be taken care of in the form of moderate improvements.Keywords: irrigation network; irrigation area; channel, and the building condition index.
Analisis dan Implementasi Metode AHP, MOORA dalam Penentuan Jurusan Pada Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 Kota Lubuklinggau Oktarina, Devi; Alfiarini, Alfiarini; Primadasa, Yogi
Digital Zone: Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi Vol. 12 No. 1 (2021): Digital Zone: Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi
Publisher : Publisher: Fakultas Ilmu Komputer, Institution: Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/digitalzone.v12i1.6571

Abstract

Pemilihan jurusan di SMA/MA pada dasanya memerlukan pertimbangan yang sangat matang, dikarenakan pemilihan jurusan merupakan langkah awal dalam menentukan karir siswa untuk masa yang akan datang. Dalam menangani proses pemilihan jurusan biasanya dilakukan oleh bagian kesiswaan dan prosesnya dimulai saat para calon siswa mendaftar, siswa nantinya akan diberikan kesempatan untuk memilih jurusan yang mereka inginkan, namun pilihan dari siswa tersebut tidak sepenuhnya menjadi keputusan mutlak. Bagian kesiswaan menentukan jurusan para calon siswa berdasarkan nilai raport SMP/MTS, nilai UN SMP/MTS, rekomendasi guru BK di SMP/MTS, hasil tes penempatan di SMA, dan tes bakat dan minat oleh psikotes serta kuota yang tersedia di jurusan yang dikehendaki. Tujuan penelitian adalah agar siswa-siswi Madarasah Aliyah Negeri 2 dapat menentukan jurusannya. Pengujian dalam pemilihan jurusan menggunakan sistem pendukung keputusan metode MOORA, yang mana metode MOORA dapat memecahkan masalah dengan perhitungan matematika yang kompleks. Dari pengujian metode MOORA tersebut dapat dihasilkan dari populasi dan sampel yang di implementasikan mendapatkan jurusan masing-masing sesuai dengan penilaian metode MOORA. Abstract The selection of majors in SMA/MA basically requires very careful consideration, because the selection of majors is the first step in determining students' careers for the future. In handling the selection process, the department is usually carried out by the student department and the process begins when prospective students register, students will be given the opportunity to choose the major they want, but the choice of the student is not entirely an absolute decision. The student department determines the majors of prospective students based on the report scores of SMP/MTS, SMP/MTS UN scores, BK teacher recommendations in SMP/MTS, high school placement test results, and interest by psychological tests and the available quotas in talented majors. The purpose of this research is that the students of Madarasa Aliyah Negeri 2 can determine their major. The test in the selection of majors uses a decision support system using the MOORA method, in which the MOORA method can solve problems with complex mathematical calculations. From testing the MOORA method, it can be generated from the population and the sample implemented to get their respective majors in accordance with the assessment of the MOORA method.
Analisa Kinerja Bundaran Menggunakan Metode Manual Kapasitas Jalan Indonesia (MKJI) Weka Indra Dharmawan; Devi Oktarina; Hanif Syahroni
Jurnal Teknik Sipil Vol 12 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Teknik Sipil
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Maranatha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/jts.v12i2.1419

Abstract

Bundaran Raden Inten merupakan salah satu bundaran penting di kota Bandar Lampung yangmelayani arus lalu lintas dari berbagai arah, yaitu arus lalu lintas yang berasal dari Jl. SoekarnoHatta dan Jl. Z.A Pagar Alam. Tingginya volume lalu lintas yang melewati bundaran inimenyebabkan terjadinya kemacetan atau pertemuan kendaraan yang cukup padat dari berbagaiarah jalan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey untuk memperoleh data-data dari gejalagejala yang diketahui dan dievaluasi dengan melakukan perbandingan-perbandingan menggunakanmetode Manual Kapasitas Jalan Indonesia (MKJI). Hasil penelitian nilai tingkat pelayanan (Levelof servis) jalinan AB (dari arah Bakauheni ke arah Kotabumi dan sebaliknya) adalah A denganderajat kejenuhan sebesar 0.4357, jalinan BC (dari arah Tanjung Karang ke arah Kotabumi dansebaliknya) adalah B dengan derajat kejenuhan sebesar 0.6636, sedangkan jalinan CA (dari arahKotabumi kearah Bakauheni dan sebaliknya) adalah E dengan derajat kejenuhan sebesar 0.9471.Kemacetan terbesar pada jalinan CA akibat kapasitas jalinan tidak dapat melayani volume lalulintas yang ada.
PENYULUHAN SEPTICTANK DENGAN BIDANG RESAPAN PEKON GISTING PERMAI KABUPATEN TANGGAMUS PROVINSI LAMPUNG Oktarina, Devi; Febrina, Rina; Rudiansyah, Rudiansyah; Erlangga, Deni; Habsyi, M Alfi Al; Otimah, Otimah; Mulyado, Riski; Celvin, Raid; Rendi, Ketut
Jurnal Bakti Masyarakat Manajemen Vol 4, No 2 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jbmm.v4i2.19172

Abstract

Poor sanitation is a serious problem that still occurs, especially in areas that do not yet have an independent waste management system. This condition has a significant impact on public health, especially increasing the risk of environmental diseases such as diarrhea, cholera, and typhus. In addition, inadequate sanitation can also pollute clean water sources and soil, damage ecosystems, and reduce the quality of life of the community as a whole. Pekon Gisting Permai as one of the areas in Tanggamus Regency, Lampung Province which is currently developing, also faces challenges in terms of sanitation. Many houses do not yet have proper sanitation facilities such as septic tanks, so that human waste (feces and urine) is disposed of carelessly in the surrounding environment. This not only causes an unpleasant odor, but also becomes a potential source of the spread of disease. A simple septic tank is present as an appropriate and affordable sanitation solution for the community. By utilizing the natural process of waste processing by microorganisms and absorption systems, a simple septic tank is able to reduce the burden of environmental pollution and protect clean water sources. In addition, simple septic tanks are easy to build and maintain, making them suitable for use in areas with limited resources. However, many people still do not understand the importance of good sanitation and the benefits of simple septic tanks. Lack of knowledge about how to build, operate, and maintain simple septic tanks is also an obstacle to their implementation.
Analisa Temperatur dan Waktu Terhadap Kuat Tekan dan Kuat Tarik Belah Beton Cangkang Kelapa Sawit Pasca Bakar Saputra, Ariyan; Oktarina, Devi; Gumay, A
Jurnal Komposit: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Teknik Sipil Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/komposit.v6i2.6587

Abstract

AbstrakBanyaknya musibah kebakaran yang terjadi di daerah pemukiman warga kebanyakan diakibatkan oleh ledakan tabung gas, ledakan bom, hubungan pendek arus listrik, sambaran petir, atau karena dengan sengaja membakar bangunan gedung, tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh suhu dan waktu terhadap pembakaran terhadap kuat tekan dan kuat tarik belah beton cangkang kelapa sawit.Meetode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penguji kuat tekan dengan CTM (Compression Testing Machine), dengan jumlah benda uji sebanyak 16 buah beton normal dan cangkang kelapa sawit, pada pengujian kuat tekan dan kuat tarik desak dengan temperatur 200oC dan 600oC selama 1 dan 2 jam. Besarnya penurunan kuat tekan beton cangkang kelapa sawit yang dibakar selama 1 jam pada temperature 200oC dan 600oC menggunakan pengujian (CTM) adalah 12,323% dan 20,234%. Sedangkan penurunan kuat tarik belah beton cangkang kelapa sawit yang dibakar selama 1 jam pada temperature 200oC dan 600oC adalah 0,4179 % dan 0,4450%. Penggunaan cangkang kelapa sawit sebagai bahan pengisi beton sangat mempengaruhi porositas beton itu sendiri, cangkang kelapa sawit yang mengalami pembakaran berubah menjadi abu pada suhu dan waktu yang tinggi. Beton cangkang kelapa sawit penambahn 5% mengalami presentasi penurunan kuat tekan dan kuat tarik yang lebih besar dari beton normal. Kata Kunci : Pascabakar, Cangkang Kelapa Sawit, Kuat Tekan, Kuat TarikABSTRACTThe number of fire accidents that occur in residential areas are mostly caused by gas cylinder explosions, bomb explosions, short circuits of electricity, lightning strikes, or by deliberately burning buildings, the purpose of this study was to determine the effect of temperature and time on burning strength. Compressive strength and split tensile strength of palm shell concrete. The method used in this study is a compressive strength tester whit Compression Testing Machine (CTM), with a total of 16 specimens of normal concrete and palm shells, for testing the compressive strength and compressive tensile strength at temperature of 200oC and 600oC during 1 and 2 hours. The magnitude of the decrease in the compressive strength of palm shell concrete which was burned for 1 hour at a temperature of 200oC and 600oC using the test (CTM) was 12,323% and 20,234%, respective. Meanwhile, the decrease in split tensile strength of palm shell concrete which was burned for 1 hour at a temperature of 200oC and 600oC was 0,4179% and 0,4450%, respectively. The use of oil palm shells as a filler in concrete greatly affects the porosity of the concrete itself, oil palm shells that undergo combustion turn to ash at high temperatures and time. Palm shell concrete with 5% addition experienced a decrease in compressive strength and tensile strength which was greater than normal concrete.Key words: Post-burning, Palm Oil Shell, Compressive Strength, Tensile Strength.
Penerapan Sketchup dalam Perhitungan Rencana Anggaran Biaya sebagai Pendekatan BIM pada Pembangunan Rumah Tipe 45 Qodiron, Lailatul; Oktarina, Devi; Fadilasari, Dewi
Jurnal Komposit: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Teknik Sipil Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/komposit.v7i2.14253

Abstract

Nowadays, the Building Information Modeling (BIM) method is still a hot topic in the world of construction. However, the use of the BIM method has only been used by large projects in Indonesia. In this study, the use of the BIM approach method was applied to the Type 45 House Development Project in Teluk Betung, Bandar Lampung City. This research aims to calculate the Budget Plan (RAB) using Sketchup with the help of the Quantifier Pro extension. The results obtained in this study are in the form of 3-dimensional image modeling using Sketchup, recapitulating the amount of the budget, and making a project schedule. This study concludes that the total cost calculation obtained using the Sketchup Quantifier Pro extension is Rp. 192,228,579 with the time needed for 16 weeks.
Analisis Kualitas Pelayanan Stasiun Kereta Api Berdasarkan Tingkat Kepuasan Pengguna Layanan (Studi Kasus: Stasiun Tanjung Karang) Mentiring, Benny; Oktarina, Devi; Dirangga, Karlia
Jurnal Komposit: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Teknik Sipil Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/komposit.v7i2.14397

Abstract

The service quality of Tanjung Karang Station is said to be good if service users are satisfied with the services obtained as expected. This study aims to identify the level of satisfaction of service users at the Tanjung Karang Railway Station. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires to 100 respondents. The questionnaire was prepared according to the guidelines of the Minister of Transportation Regulation concerning SPM no.48 of 2015. To measure the level of satisfaction of service users on various factors related to Tanjung Karang station services, the Im-portance Performance Analysis (IPA) method was used. Based on the results of the questionnaire analysis using the IPA method, it was concluded that the highest quality of service was the factor (facilities) question variable P6, overall the facilities provided by the train were adequate (com-plete and functioning properly), namely 121.50% of this question variable was considered very satisfactory because it has exceeded the percentage > 100%. While the lowest service quality is the factor (Security) question variable P14 lighting in the station 83,97% of this question variable is considered to have met the level of satisfaction because it has exceeded the percentage of 80-100%. The average value of service user satisfaction at the Tanjung Karang station is 96,81%, from this value the service quality of the Tanjung Karang station is considered satisfactory. With a satisfactory service quality value, service quality greatly influences service user satisfaction at the Tanjung Karang Railway Station. Key words: Tanjung Karang Railway Stations, Minimum Service Standards, Importance Performance Analysis (IPA), Satisfaction of Service Users.
Perencanaan Perkerasan Jalan dengan Metode Manual Desain Perkerasan (MDP) (Studi Kasus: Jalan Poncowati – Purnama Tunggal Kabupaten Lampung Tengah) Krisnanda, Rico; Wisman, Mira; Oktarina, Devi
Jurnal Komposit: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Teknik Sipil Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/komposit.v9i1.16388

Abstract

Increasing population leads to increased access needs roads as a means to move from a place. It takes a path feasible so that there are no obstacles that occur, it is expected to do road planning using pavement design Manual method (MDP) 2017 to get a design that is in accordance with its designation. This research done with the aim of knowing the existing condition of the road and determine design optimal pavement planning to fit the existing conditions on the road Poncowati-Purnama Tunggal Lampung Tengah Regency because on the road there are many public facilities needed people and road conditions are quite damaged. Research methods by means of calculate the volume of vehicle traffic and require primary data in the form of survey results of existing road conditions, and soil bearing capacity by using (Dynamic Cone Penetrometer) DCP. Secondary Data used is data (Average daily traffic) LHR. The results obtained carrying capacity conditions the soil is quite good with the smallest CBR results of 20.03 so it does not need improvement of subgrade condition on Poncowati-Purnama Tunggal road. Road conditions have been damaged and need to be repaired by using flexible pavement based on ESA calculation results Rank 4 and pavement design selection table in pavement design Manual (MDP) 2017, with the thickness of the upper foundation layer (LFA) 400 mm, Asphaltic Concrete Binder Course (AC-BC) 60 mm, and asphalt Concrete Wearing Course (AC-WC) 40 mm based on the calculation of ESA Power 5 and using reference to the design table in the pavement design Manual (MDP) 2017. There is a repair of total damage (reconstruction). Budget plan (RAB) wich estimate at Rp.9.291.416.000,-
Pengaruh Pemberian Tumisan Daun Pepaya Muda (Carica Pepala L.) Terhadap Kecukupan Produksi ASI pada Ibu Nifas yang Menyusui Fatrin, Tiara; Sari, Yona; Aryanti; Wulan Permata Sari; Devi Oktarina
Lentera Perawat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Lentera Perawat
Publisher : STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v5i1.298

Abstract

Produksi ASI adalah pengeluaran ASI yang melibatkan hormon prolactin dan oksitosin.dimanan hormone prolaktin dan oksitosin berperan penting dalam produksi ASI. Jika produksi ASI ibu tidak cukup maka akan ASI yang diberikan pada bayi tidak tecukupi dan dapat mempengaruhi tumbuh kembang bayi, adapun makanan seperti sayur-sayuran dapat meningkatkan kecukupan produksi ASI salah satunya daun papaya muda (carica pepaya L.), dimana daun papaya muda (carica pepaya L.) mengandung laktogogum.  Laktogogum ini yang dapat menstimulasikan hormone oksitosin dan prolactin. Dan disini peneliti menggunakan daun papaya muda (carica pepaya L.)  yang diteliiti. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kecukupan produksi ASI pada ibu nifas yang menyusui. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen yang akan dilakukan dengan menggunakan desain pre-eksperimen dengan pendekatan two group pretest-postest. Analisa data yang di gunakan adalah bivariat dengan uji-t (Chi Square). Hasil uji Chi Square test menunjukkan nilai signifikan 0,007. Kesimpulannya Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak karena nilai p-value <0,05 yang artinya ada pengaruh pemberian tumisa daun papaya muda (carica pepaya L.) untuk meningkatkan kecukupan produksi ASI pada ibu nifas yang menyusui.