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Diversity of butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) in Universitas Samudra, Langsa SALWA, ZAKIYAH HANIFAH; SARI, HERLINA PUTRI ENDAH; PUTRI, KARTIKA APRILIA
Jurnal Natural Volume 24 Number 3, October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jn.v24i3.39359

Abstract

Butterflies are one of the animals that have an important role in human life which is currently recorded totaling around 19,022 species in the world and 1,900 species found in Indonesia. Research on butterflies in the campus area in Aceh has not been done too much, so there is a need for research on butterfly diversity in the campus area, especially in Langsa, Aceh. The purpose of this study was to record the species and to analyze ecological factor of butterflies at Universitas Samudra. Sampling was conducted for 5 times once a week from December 2023-January 2024 by purposive random sampling using sweeping techniques and exploring method in 5 observation locations. The results found 30 species from 5 families with a total of 413 individuals. The most common family is family Nymphalidae as many as 15 species (50%) and the most common species found was Appias olferna with a total of 56 individuals. The data found were analyzed for ecological assessment. The result showed the diversity index with H' value of 2.17-2.82 classified as a medium, an evenness index with E value of 0.87-0.94 classified as high, and a dominance index with D value of 0.07-0.19 classified as low.
Effectiveness of viterna addition to feed on survival and growth rate of freshwater pomfret (Colossoma macropomum) Antoni, Antoni; Febri, Suri Purnama; Komariyah, Siti; Haser, Teuku Fadlon; Sari, Herlina Putri Endah; Rusydi, Rachmawati; Akmal, Yusrizal
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan Vol 6 No 1: May 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jipsbp.v6i1.2481

Abstract

Pomfret (Colossoma macropomum) is one of the freshwater fish commodities that is widely cultivated and widely consumed by Indonesian people. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of doses of viterna addition on feed to the survival and growth rate of pomfret. The method used in this study was an experimental method with four treatments and repeated three times. Viterna doses were PI: 0 ml (control), P2: 10 ml, P3: 15 ml and P4: 20 ml. The result showed that there was a significant effect on absolute length growth, absolute weight growth, and daily growth rate. While the survival and feed conversion rate did not have a significant effect. The highest absolute length growth result was P4=3.82 cm, while the lowest absolute length growth result was P1 3.01 cm. The highest absolute weight growth result was P4 9.88 g, while the lowest absolute weight growth was P1 6.40 g. The highest daily growth rate was P4 2.35%, while the lowest daily growth rate was P1 1.77%. From the results of adding viterna with different doses to the feed, the higher the dose of viterna given, the resulting growth has a better category.
Pemberdayaan Ibu PKK melalui Inovasi Produk Yogurt Kacang Hijau untuk Pencegahan Stunting Sari, Mulia Safrida; Niaci, Sarah; Mastura, Mastura; Amna, Ulil; Fitriani, Fitriani; Wibowo, Sara Gustia; Lestari, Ratna; Sari, Herlina Putri Endah; Faizah, Siti
Al-Khidmah Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): SEPTEMBER-DESEMBER (Progres)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service (LPPM) of the Islamic University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/jak.v5i3.4795

Abstract

Efforts to prevent stunting at the village level require contextual and innovative strategies, particularly by involving community empowerment in improving children's nutritional quality. This community service program was implemented in Tanjung Seumantoh Village, Karang Baru Subdistrict, Aceh Tamiang Regency, in response to the high percentage of families at risk of stunting (19.96%) and the low consumption of nutritious food caused by limited nutritional knowledge, high milk prices, and cases of lactose intolerance. The main objectives of this program were: (1) to enhance PKK mothers’ knowledge of balanced nutrition and the importance of adequate nutrient intake in preventing stunting, (2) to develop their skills in producing yogurt fortified with mung bean flour as a nutritious food product, and (3) to encourage the utilization of local food sources at the household level to support children's growth and development. The methods included an initial community assessment, nutrition education sessions, yogurt production training, post-activity evaluation through questionnaires, and follow-up mentoring. The results showed a significant increase in knowledge, with 84% of respondents demonstrating improved understanding of the nutritional benefits of mung beans as a fortifying ingredient in milk-based products. Additionally, a portion of respondents showed greater awareness of the relationship between child nutrition and stunting prevention (scale 5; 4.52±0.51), and most participants agreed that they were able to independently follow the steps of milk processing after the training (scale 4; 4.12±0.83). Furthermore, household-level food diversification increased, and 52% of participants were motivated to continue producing fortified yogurt independently. These findings indicate that fortifying UHT milk with mung bean flour through the active involvement of PKK mothers can serve as an effective, sustainable, and community-based strategy for stunting prevention while simultaneously contributing to family economic empowerment.
Pelatihan Aplikasi Berbasis Citizen Science sebagai Sarana Optimalisasi Smartphone bagi Siswa di SMP Negeri 1 Rantau Selamat Sari, Herlina Putri Endah; Febri, Suri Purnama; Persada, Andri Yusman; Putri, Kartika Aprilia
E-Dimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 16, No 1 (2025): E-DIMAS
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/e-dimas.v16i1.20279

Abstract

SMP Negeri 1 Rantau Selamat terletak di Desa Bayeun, Kecamatan Rantau Selamat, Aceh Timur. Hampir semua siswa memiliki smartphone, tetapi pemanfaatan smartphone belum optimal sehingga diperlukan adanya solusi untuk mengoptimalkan penggunaan smartphone. Penggunaan smartphone bagi siswa dapat dioptimalkan untuk membantu kegiatan riset dan kegiatan konservasi biodiversitas melalui keikutsertaan siswa dalam Citizen Science. Peran siswa pada Citizen Science diharapkan dapat meningkatkan  pengetahuan siswa mengenai konservasi. Aplikasi Kupunesia merupakan salah satu aplikasi berbasis Citizen Science untuk pengamat kupu-kupu dalam mengoleksi, menyimpan dan mengatur data spesies kupu-kupu. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk optimalisasi penggunaan smartphone bagi siswa di SMP Negeri Rantau Selamat melalui pengenalan aplikasi Kupunesia yang terdiri dari tahapan persiapan, sosialisasi, pelatihan pemakaian aplikasi, dan evaluasi. Optimalisasi penggunaan smartphone ditandai dengan peningkatan pengetahuan mengenai konservasi kupu-kupu oleh siswa dan kemampuan siswa dalam mengoperasikan aplikasi Kupunesia.
Spesies kupu-kupu (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) di area Wisata Sungai Gunung Pandan, Aceh Tamiang, Aceh: sebuah studi pendahuluan Salwa, Zakiyah Hanifah Salwa; Silitonga, Ade Nursafitri; Sari, Herlina Putri Endah; Al Fajar, Beni; Putri, Kartika Aprilia
JURNAL BIOLOGICA SAMUDRA Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Biologica Samudra
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jbs.v6i1.9634

Abstract

Kupu-kupu (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) berperan secara ekologis dalam mempertahankan keseimbangan ekosistem dan memperkaya keanekaragaman hayati di alam. Kupu-kupu juga berperan sebagai polinator maupun hama bagi tanaman, serta dapat dijadikan sebagai bioindikator lingkungan. Banyaknya peranan dari kehadiran kupu-kupu menyebabkan data mengenai spesies kupu-kupu di suatu wilayah sangat penting. Hingga saat ini, spesies kupu-kupu di Aceh Tamiang, khususnya Kawasan Wisata Gunung Pandan belum terdata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk data awal jenis kupu-kupu di Kawasan Wisata Sungai Gunung Pandan Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode observasi lapangan secara deskriftif eksploratif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 11 spesies kupu-kupu yang terdiri dari famili Papilionidae, Nymphalidae, dan Pieridae. Famili dengan jumlah spesies terbanyak yaitu Nymphalidae (5 spesies) dan yang paling sedikit yaitu Papilionidae (2 spesies). Hasil penelitian juga diharapkan dapat menjadi acuan dalam pengambilan keputusan untuk konservasi wilayah Sungai Gunung Pandan, Aceh Tamiang
Uji efektivitas kombinasi ekstrak etanol daun mangkokan (Nothopanax scutellarium Merr.) dan daun sirih (Piper betle L.) sebagai ovisida alami terhadap telur Aedes aegypti vektor demam berdarah dengue Wibowo, Sara Gustia; Lestari, Ratna; Sari, Herlina Putri Endah
JURNAL BIOLOGICA SAMUDRA Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Biologica Samudra
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jbs.v6i1.10293

Abstract

Aedes aegypti merupakan salah satu serangga vektor penyebab utama penyebaran virus dengue ke manusia. Pengendalian biasa dilakukan dengan penanggulangan vector. Salah satunya dengan penggunaan ovisida kimia. Penggunaan ovisida kimia dalam jangka waktu panjang beresiko mencemari lingkungan. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk mencari alternatif ovisida alami dalam pengendalian vektor yaitu penggunaan daun sirih (Piper betle L) dan daun mangkokan (Nothopanax scutellarium Merr.). Tujuan dari peneltian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas dari kombinasi ekstrak daun sirih dan daun mangkokan sebagai salah satu bahan baku ovisida. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap dengan konsentrasi ekstrak 1%, 1,5%, 2%, 2,5% (v/v). Kontrol negatif dan positif menggunakan aquades dan bubuk abate. Data kemudian dianalisis menggunakan ANOVA melalui uji BNT dan analisis Probit untuk menentukan nilai LC50. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi ekstrak daun sirih dan ekstrak daun mangkokan efektif sebagai ovisida alami telur Ae. aegypti pada konsentrasi 2% (v/v).