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All Journal Biotika: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Jurnal Ilmu Dasar AL KAUNIYAH Jurnal Florea Pro-Life Edumatsains Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Jurnal Biodjati Jurnal Cendekia : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika KAIBON ABHINAYA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Sains dan Matematika Jurnal Agrinika : Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Agribisnis Prosiding SNPBS (Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Biologi dan Saintek) Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Pendidikan Sains (JRIPS)
Mohamad Nurzaman
Departemen Biologi Fakultas Matematika Dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Padjadjaran
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Control & Systems Engineering Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Other

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Journal : Pro-Life

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STUDI MORFOLOGI BEBERAPA JENIS LAMUN DI PANTAI TIMUR DAN PANTAI BARAT, CAGAR ALAM PANGANDARAN Tia Setiawati; Maryam Alifah; Asep Zainal Mutaqin; Mohamad Nurzaman; Budi Irawan; Ruly Budiono
Jurnal Pro-Life Vol. 5 No. 1 (2018): Maret
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33541/jpvol6Iss2pp102

Abstract

Sea grass is one component of biodiversity in marine waters composed of many species with various morphological characters. The aim of this study was to obtain the morphological data of seagrass species on the East and West Coasts in Nature Reserve of Pangandaran. The method used was survey method and line transect as far as 200 meters with random sampling technique. Measurements were made for each species of seagrass in the leaf length, leaf width, leaf thickness, stem length and rhizomes length and root length. The results showed that on the East Coast founded three species of seagrass were Cymodocea rotundata, Thalassia hemprichii and Halodule pinifolia, while on the West Coast founded one species of seagrass was Thalassia hemprichii. Cymodocea rotundata has characteristic rounded edges with slight curvature in the middle, Thalassia hemprichii has rounded, brown tip and a brown patterned rhizome, and Halodule pinifolia has side toothed leaf tip with part of the middle there are brown leaf veinsKey words: sea grass, morphology, Pangandaran Nature Reserve
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN STEK CABANG BAMBU AMPEL KUNING (Bambusa vulgaris Schard.Ex Wendl.var. Striata) DENGAN PEMBERIAN ZAT PENGATUR TUMBUH NAA (Naphthalein Acetic Acid) DAN Rootone F Tia Setiawati; Noviyanti Soleha; Mohamad Nurzaman
Jurnal Pro-Life Vol. 5 No. 3 (2018): November
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33541/jpvol6Iss2pp102

Abstract

Yellow ampel bamboo is one type of bamboo that has economic value. One effort that can be done for maintaining the existence of bamboo population so that its can be sustainably used through the cultivation of branch cuttings. The success growth of branch cutting can improve with using plant growth regulator (PGR), such as NAA and Rootone F. The aim of this study was to get the best kind and concentration of PGR that can promote the growth of ampel yellow bamboobranch cutting. This study used experimental methods with a completely randomized design (CRD) two factors. The first factor wasthe kind of PGR which consists of two levels: z1 = NAA and z2 = Rootone F. The second factor was the concentration of PGR which consists of six levels: k1 = 0 ppm, k2 = 100 ppm, 200 ppm = k3, k4 = 300 ppm, 400 ppm = k5, and k6 = 500 ppm. Data were analyzed using ANOVA (α = 5%) and to know the difference between treatments used Tukey test (α= 5%). The results showed that the Rootone F had a better effect than NAA on the growth of yellow bamboo branch cutting. Concentration of 200 ppm was the best concentration to the growth for branch cuttings of yellow ampel bamboo. Interaction Rootone F and concentration 200 ppm showed the best result to the growth for branch cuttings ampel bamboo.Keywords :branch cutting, ampel yellow bamboo, NAA, Rootone F
INDUKSI KALUS KRISAN (Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat var. Tomohon Kuning) DENGAN 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid (2,4-D) DAN 6-Benzylaminopurine (BAP) PADA KONDISI PENCAHAYAAN BERBEDA Tia Setiawati; Annisa Nur Arofah; Mohamad Nurzaman
Jurnal Pro-Life Vol. 7 No. 1 (2020): Maret
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33541/jpvol6Iss2pp102

Abstract

This study aims to obtain the optimum concentration of 2,4-D and BAP plant growth regulators (PGRs) to induceChrysanthemum callus in light and dark conditions. The method used is an experimental method in the laboratoryusing a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatment of 2,4-D + BAP concentration combinations. Theculture was incubated under different lighting conditions for 45 days after planting. The parameters observedincluded ctexture and color of callus, other responses produced by explants, size, fresh weight and dry weight ofcallus. Data were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that 4 ppm 2,4-D + 0.5 ppm BAP treatment was thebest combination in inducing Chrysanthemum callus in both light and dark conditions. In bright conditions, mostof the callus were dark green and dark brown with a compact texture, callus size of 1.36 cm, and the highest freshweight and dry weight of callus were 0.62 gram and 0.17 gram respectively. Meanwhile, in the dark conditionsmost of the callus were light green and light brown with a compact texture, callus size 1.18 cm, and the highestfresh weight and dry weight of the callus produced were 0.51 grams and 0.15 grams, respectively. Keywords: Callus, Chrysanthemum morifolium, 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D), 6-Benzylaminopurine(BAP)
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN KAPULAGA LOKAL (Amomum compactum Soland Ex. Maton) DAN KAPULAGA SABRANG (Elettaria cardamomum (L.) Maton Var. Mysore) TERHADAP CEKAMAN KEKERINGAN Mohamad Nurzaman; Sri Ratu Dewi Pridani; Tia Setiawati
Jurnal Pro-Life Vol. 7 No. 1 (2020): Maret
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33541/jpvol6Iss2pp102

Abstract

Drought stress is an inhibiting factor in agricultural, one of the effort to overcome these problems is to use varietiesof plants that are tolerant to drought stress. Cardamom is a plant of the Zingiberaceae which is able to grow indrought stress. This research aims to obtain the growth response of local Javanese cardamom (A. compactum)and true cardamom (E. cardamomum) and to obtain the kind of cardamom that is tolerant to drought stress. Thisresearch was conducted using experimental method and completely randomized design (CRD) with 2 x 4 factorialand four repetitions. The first factor was the variation of field capacity (K) and the second factor was the type ofcardamom (J). Parameters measured include the increase of plant height (cm), plant weight (grams), leaf area(cm2), number of leaves, leaf chlorophyll content (mg / l), and leaf proline content (ppm). The data was analysedusing analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Duncan test α 5%. Results showed that local Javanese cardamom (A.compactum) has better growth response and was more tolerant to drought stress compared to true cardamom (E.cardamomum). Keywords: drought stress, local Javanese cardamom (A. compactum), true cardamom (E. cardamomum).
ANALISIS PERTUMBUHAN DAN KANDUNGAN TOTAL FLAVONOID KULTUR KALUS KRISAN (Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat) DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASAM 2,4-DIKLOROFENOKSIASETAT (2,4-D) DAN AIR KELAPA Tia Setiawati; Anggita Levi Astuti; Mohamad Nurzaman; Nining Ratningsih
Jurnal Pro-Life Vol. 8 No. 1 (2021): Maret
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33541/jpvol6Iss2pp102

Abstract

Chrysanthemum morifolium contains flavonoids which have antioxidant properties and was useful in treating various diseases. The production of flavonoids from plants can be done in vitro through callus culture. Auxin 2,4-D growth regulators and organic compounds such as coconut water added to the media can affect the success of callus formation and secondary metabolite synthesis. The purpose of this study was to obtain the best treatment of 2,4-D concentration and coconut water that can increase the growth and total flavonoid levels of C. morifolium callus cultures. The method used in this research was the experimental method completely randomized design (CRD) with 8 treatments, namely 1 ppm 2,4-D + 10% coconut water (CW); 2 ppm 2,4-D + 10% CW; 3 ppm 2,4-D + 10% CW ; 4 ppm 2,4-D + 10% CW; 1 ppm 2,4-D; 2 ppm 2,4-D; 3 ppm 2,4-D; 4 ppm 2,4-D in 4 replication. The results showed that the treatment of 4 ppm 2,4-D and 10% CW was the best treatment combination, resulting in an average callus size (1.4 cm), fresh weight (0.19 grams), dry weight (0.16 gram) and total flavonoid content (1.873 mgQE/g)
Pemberian Asam Humat untuk Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan dan Kandungan Total Flavonoid Sawi Hijau (Brassica juncea L.) pada Perbedaan Kadar Salinitas Tia Setiawati; Tentani Buhti Amadea; Mohamad Nurzaman; Nining Ratningsih
Jurnal Pro-Life Vol. 8 No. 3 (2021): November
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33541/jpvol6Iss2pp102

Abstract

Salt affects plant growth due to increased soil osmotic pressure and plant nutrients disturbance. Most plants are susceptible to high salinity which can cause physiological and biochemical interference. This research was conducted to obtain a possible salinity level for mustard greens (Brassica juncea L.) to grow well and the best humic acid dosage to reduce salinity damages and to gain high total flavonoid content. This research used Randomized Block Design method with two factors and four replications. The factors are salinity levels (control, 50, 75, and 100 mM) and humic acid dosage (control, 2, 4, and 8 g/kg). In the parameters which had interactions between the two treatments, the highest results were obtained with a combination of 100 mM salinity and 12 g humic acid, such as plant height (33.35 cm), leaf area (379.66 cm2), fresh weight (22.41 g) and dry weight (1.54 g). The highest results on leaf number (8.5 leaves) and total flavonoid content (0.074 mgQE/g sample) were obtained with 100 mM salinity. Humic acid dose of 12 g gave the highest result on leaf number (8.69 leaves) and total flavonoid content (0.095 mgQE/g sample).
Aplikasi Asam Humat dan Pupuk Organik Cair Ekstrak Rumput Laut untuk Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan dan Kandungan Flavonoid Brassica juncea L. Setiawati, Tia; Fitria, Sania Septiani; Nurzaman, Mohamad; Hasan, Rusdi; Mutaqin, Asep Zainal; Lestari, Ani
Jurnal Pro-Life Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33541/jpvol6Iss2pp102

Abstract

This research was conducted with the aim of obtaining the optimal dose of humic acid (HA) and liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) from seaweed extract that can enhance the growth and total flavonoid content of Brassica juncea L. The method used in this study was experimental with a randomized complete block design with two factors. The first factor was HA, consisting of 4 dose levels: 0, 4, 8, and 12 g/kg, while the second factor was LOF from seaweed extract, consisting of 4 dose levels: 0, 1, 2, and 3 mL/L. Each treatment was replicated four times. Parameters were observed on the 42nd day, including plant height, leaf number, leaf area, dry weight, and total flavonoids. Data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and followed by Duncan's Multiple Range Test with a confidence level of 95%. The results showed that the dose of 4 g/kg HA and 2 mL/L LOF was the best dose for enhancing growth and total flavonoid content, producing an average plant height of 19.25 cm, a leaf number of 5.75, a total leaf area of 179.8 cm2, a dry weight of 0.57 grams, and a total flavonoid content of 0.106 mg QE/g sample.
Karakteristik Morfo-Anatomi serta Kandungan Klorofil dan Kandungan Fitokimia Tanaman Ketul (Bidens pilosa) pada Tempat dengan Intensitas Cahaya yang Berbeda di Arboretum Universitas Padjadjaran Marcelline, Karen; Nurzaman, Mohamad; Setiawati, Tia
Pro-Life Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Bidens pilosa is a plant known for its secondary metabolites with therapeutic properties. This study aimed to examine the effects of different light intensities on the morphology, anatomy, chlorophyll content, and secondary metabolite production of B. pilosa in the Arboretum of Universitas Padjadjaran. The shaded and unshaded area had light intensities of 5828 and 32768 lux, respectively. Leaf samples were collected from three different individuals in each area, with three leaves taken per plant. Morphological and anatomical traits such as leaf thickness, leaf area, stomatal density, and chlorophyll content were observed, along with secondary metabolite content. Results showed that plants in the shaded area had thinner leaves (0,19 mm) and lower stomatal density (275,16 cells/mm2) but a larger leaf area (4 cm2) and higher chlorophyll content (29,33 CCI) compared to leaves in the unshaded area, which had thicker leaves (0,213 mm), higher stomatal density (310,83 cells/mm2), a smaller leaf area (2,33 cm2), and lower chlorophyll content (27,27 CCI). Alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, and saponins were detected in both conditions, with a higher level of alkaloid and tannin in unshaded plants. These findings enhance our understanding of the relationship between light intensity influences plant morphology, photosynthesis, and secondary metabolite production, with potential applications in cultivation and medicinal use.
Co-Authors Angger Waspodo Anggita Levi Astuti Ani Lestari Annisa Annisa Annisa Annisa Annisa Annisa Annisa Nur Arofah Arianti, Tanti Asep Zainal Mutaqin Asri Peni Wulandari Audia Putri Kamajaya Aulia Nurmalasari Pane Nurmalasari Pane Auliya Zahra Ayalla, Alma Azifah An’amillah Bari, Ichsan Budi Irawan Budi Irawan Dikdik Kurnia Edi Kurniadi Ela Noviani Elizabeth Fitriana Sari Euis Julaeha Fetriyuna Fetriyuna Fikriyah, Nanda adzka Fitria, Sania Septiani Irma Wahyuningsih Johan Iskandar Joko Kusmoro Julianty Nur C. Lidwina E. Septiany Marcelline, Karen Maryam Alifah Maulidiyah Maulidiyah Meilinda, Pudji Michelle Azista N. Casandra Nining Ratningsih Noviani, Ela Noviyanti Soleha Nurul Gusriani Oman Karmana Permadi, Nandang Rachma, Nadhira Zaachrany Rully Budiono Ruly Budiono Rusdi Hasan Rusdi Hasan Sephianti, Selvi Sri Ratu Dewi Pridani Sugarti, Dini Syifa Fauzia Zazuli Tarwinih Tarwinih Tati Herlina Tentani Buhti Amadea Tia Setiawati Titin Supriatun Titin Supriatun Sadeli Tri Mayanti Valentina Adimurti Kusumaningtyas Washfanisa, Handina Alya Yudi Rosandi