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The relationship between macronutrient and micronutrient intake with anemia in the Puruk Cahu health center Rino, Rino; Triawanti, Triawanti; Panghiyangani, Roselina; Noor, Meitria Syahadatina; Suhartono, Eko
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 1 (2024): April: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i1.1458

Abstract

Adolescents constitute a vulnerable demographic group susceptible to iron deficiency owing to heightened nutritional demands during their growth phase. These requirements persist until the onset of puberty. The considerable prevalence of anemia among adolescents may persist into adulthood if not effectively managed. Within the working area of the Puruk Cahu Puskesmas, 20.68% of junior high school students are afflicted with anemia. This study aims to scrutinize the correlation between protein, iron, vitamin C, folic acid, and vitamin B12 levels and anemia among junior high school students in the aforementioned locale. Employing an analytical observational approach with a cross-sectional design, the study sampled 102 individuals through purposive sampling. Data collection utilized a questionnaire. Independent variables encompassed protein, iron, vitamin C, folic acid, and vitamin B12. Bivariate analysis was conducted utilizing the chi-square method, with multivariate analysis employing multiple logistic regression. Findings unveiled significant associations between protein (p=0.009), iron (p=0.008), and vitamin B12 (p=0.026) levels and anemia, whereas no such correlation was found with vitamin C (p=0.196) and folic acid. Iron emerged as the most influential factor contributing to anemia among junior high school students (Exp(B)=8.747). Consequently, this underscores the imperative of addressing iron deficiency within this demographic to alleviate anemia prevalence.
Kualitas Hidup Pasien Lansia dengan Nyeri Punggung Bawah di Rumah Sakit Umum Ulin Banjarmasin: Penelitian Rumboko, Raihan Febri; Noor, Zairin; Nurikhwan, Pandji Winata; Putera, Husna Dharma; Panghiyangani, Roselina
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 52 No 12 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : PT Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v52i12.1266

Abstract

Introduction: Low back pain can change the daily life and quality of life of the elderly. This study aims to determine the quality of life of elderly patients with and without low back pain at Ulin General Hospital Banjarmasin. Methods: This study used an analytical observational approach with a cross‑sectional design. Sampling was through a purposive sampling approach according to the inclusion criteria. The study population was 100 patients aged 60 and over, half of the population with low back pain. The Indonesian versions of the WHOQoL‑BREF and SF‑36 questionnaires were used as a research instrument. Results: The results showed significant differences in the quality of life in the elderly patients with low back pain in 4 domains, namely physical functioning (p = 0.006), role limitations due to physical health (p = 0.023), social functioning (p = 0.009), and general health (p < 0.001), with median of each domain in order are 62,5 (0–100), 50 (0–100), 75 (0–100), and 50 (4–100). No significant differences in other domains in the WHOQoL-BREF and SF-36 questionnaire. Conclusion: Low back pain affects the life of elderly patients at Ulin General Hospital Banjarmasin, which was different in 4 aspects, namely physical functioning, role limitations due to physical health, social functioning, and general health.