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Analisis Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Rekayasa Proses Bisnis dengan Pendekatan Metode Stuctural Equation Model Famelga Clea Putri; Erniyani Erniyani; Yan Herdianzah; Asih Ahistasari
Journal of Industrial System Engineering and Management Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Industrial System Engineering and Management (Edisi June)
Publisher : PT. SAFARI AMALIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56882/jisem.v4i1.40

Abstract

BPR or business process reengineering is a process to achieve radical improvements in terms of time, quality, rewards, and of course costs by simultaneously redesigning processes, organizations, and information systems. In this study, IT/technology and HR factors (human resources) are used in re-engineering public facilities assisted by expert systems to create efficiency and effectiveness and increase value. The main factor used in this study is the management system, especially for making changes to the organizational structure, improving the administration system, and Relationship Management. The model suitability test in this report uses several criteria, including Chi-Square, GFI, AGFI, and RMSEA. Although the final model obtained a high Chi-square value (13.157) with a probability of zero, because several other criteria were met with an AGFI value above 0.9 and an RMSEA value below 0.08, the model is considered suitable. Based on the model output, it is known that not all antecedent variables have a significant influence on the consequent variables. Likewise, not all hypotheses are accepted. All antecedent variables cannot explain the consequent variables because the R2 value is less than 0.5.
Developing an Integrated Risk Management and Circular Economy Model for Enhancing Resilience and Sustainable Competitiveness of Agroindustrial SMEs Yan Herdianzah; Riska Iva Riana; A Dwi Wahyuni P; Anisa Sye; Muh. Rendy Juhari
Journal of Industrial System Engineering and Management Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Industrial System Engineering and Management (Edisi June)
Publisher : PT. SAFARI AMALIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56882/jisem.v5i1.74

Abstract

This study aims to develop and validate an integrated Risk Management (RM) and Circular Economy (CE) model for enhancing SME Resilience (SR) and Sustainable Competitiveness (SC) in agroindustrial SMEs. The research employed a mixed-methods approach involving observations, interviews, Focus Group Discussions (FGD), and questionnaire surveys conducted on 157 respondents from agroindustrial SMEs producing banana chips in East Luwu, Indonesia. Data analysis was performed using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The results revealed that RM positively affects SR with a path coefficient of 0.384, while CE demonstrated the strongest influence on SR with a coefficient of 0.451. Furthermore, SR significantly influenced SC with a coefficient value of 0.612. Mediation analysis confirmed that SR significantly mediates the relationships between RM and SC (0.235) as well as CE and SC (0.276). The findings indicate that integrated risk management and circular economy practices improve operational adaptability, sustainability, and long-term competitiveness in agroindustrial SMEs.
PENGUKURAN KINERJA GREEN SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT DENGAN PENDEKATAN SCOR TERHADAP DAMPAK LINGKUNGAN PADA UMKM Asih Ahistasari; Mardhiah Gani; Daryanto Daryanto; Siti Nur Kayatun; Yan Herdianzah
J@ti Undip: Jurnal Teknik Industri Vol 21, No 2 (2026): Mei 2026
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Industri, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jati.21.2.104-111

Abstract

Penerapan Green Supply Chain Management (GSCM) menjadi salah satu strategi penting dalam mengurangi dampak negatif lingkungan pada sektor Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM). Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah penerapan model integrasi Supply Chain Operations Reference (SCOR) dan GSCM yang digunakan untuk mengukur pengaruh adopsi GSCM terhadap kinerja lingkungan UMKM di wilayah Sorong. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur pengaruh adopsi GSCM terhadap kinerja lingkungan dengan pendekatan SCOR pada UMKM di wilayah Sorong. Data diperoleh melalui penyebaran kuesioner kepada 32 responden dengan enam dimensi utama: Plan, Source, Make, Delivery, Return, dan Waste. Analisis dilakukan melalui uji validitas, reliabilitas, serta regresi linier sederhana dan berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa instrumen reliabel dengan Cronbach’s Alpha > 0,7. Nilai Adjusted R² sebesar 0,726 mengindikasikan bahwa 72,6% variasi kinerja lingkungan dijelaskan oleh adopsi GSCM, sedangkan regresi sederhana menghasilkan koefisien positif sebesar 0,1716 (p < 0,001). Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa semakin tinggi tingkat penerapan GSCM, semakin baik pula kinerja lingkungan UMKM, sehingga strategi holistik dalam pengelolaan rantai pasok hijau perlu diperkuat.