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Journal : Biofarm : Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian

Impact of Paraquat Dichloride Herbicide Application on The Dominance Dynamics and Weed Composition in Rubber Plantations (Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg.) Rahmadi, Rizky; Rochman, Fajar; Priyadi, Priyadi; Effendy, Arga Satria; Cahya, Sevagus Waskita
Biofarm : Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024): BIOFARM JURNAL ILMIAH PERTANIAN
Publisher : Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/biofarm.v20i1.4445

Abstract

The presence of weeds can result in a reduction in the productivity of rubber plants, necessitating the implementation of control measures. Among the various control methods, the use of herbicides derived from paraquat dichloride has been identified as a more effective and efficient approach in terms of cost and time. However, the application of weed control measures can lead to alterations in the structure and composition of weeds. The objective of this study was to ascertain the prevalence of weeds and the impact of paraquat dichloride herbicide on the composition of weeds in rubber plantations. This study employed a randomized group design with six treatments and four replications. The treatments consisted of doses of paraquat dichloride, including 310.5 g/ha (P1), 414 g/ha (P2), 496.8 g/ha (P3), 621 g/ha (P4), mechanical control (P5), and control (P6). The results demonstrated that paraquat dichloride herbicide was efficacious in the control of weeds with a rapid onset, yet exhibited a limited duration in comparison to crop-translocated herbicides. This was evidenced by the diversity of weed species dominance at SDR 4 WAA < 8 WAA < 12 WAA. The application of paraquat dichloride herbicide and mechanical control were found to induce alterations in weed composition.
Co-Authors Agus Priyadi Agus Priyadi Agustinus Budi Santoso Ahmad Suadi Ahmad Zaenudin Ahmad Zainudin Alber, Alber Ambarsari, Ambarsari Andik Prakasa Hadi Andika, Robby Aristyarini, Rizki Asnawi Asnawi Asnidar Asnidar Ati Suryana, Dinda Auliahaq, Dafa Agta Buana, Arum Sekar Budi Santoso Cahya, Sevagus Waskita Danang Danang Dani Sasmoko Daniel Rudjiono Dendy Kurniawan Denny Sudrajat Diyas Adikrisna Dulbari, Dulbari Effendy, Arga Satria Eko Sediyono Elvi Sunarsih Erni Erni Evar, Fitrawaty Orista Gustam, Andriyana Haris Ihsanil Huda Hatimah, Husnul Hatimah Holil, Maskur Imaliya, Tri Indra Ava Dianta Intan Kumalasari Irwan Irwan Julaeny Mia Anggraeni, Anggraeni Kamsul, Kamsul Khairil Anwar Kuncoro, Wreda Agung Kusumajaya, Robby Andika Lukman Santoso Lukman, Santoso Maksuk Marcus Gunadi Wibawa Maya Utami Dewi, Maya Utami Migunani Migunani Mohammad Kanzunnudin, Mohammad Muhamad Syarifudin Mukhlis, Muhammad Murtono Murtono Nadiavalen Faradhomas , Qonnas Navianti, Diah Nur Hardina Nuris Dwi Setiawan Pratama, Miandri Sabli Prihatin Prihatin, Prihatin Priyadi , Agus Putra, Ardi Manggala Putri, Sherly Pradipta Arshyindi Rahmadi, Rizky Regista Lidyani Rejeki , Rara Sri Artati Reni Veliyanti Rochman, Fajar Rusito S Siswanto Saputra T, Fider Sepmiarti, Intan Setiawan, Eka Setiawan Setiyo Adi nugroho Shomary, Sudirman Silvani, Rafli Sopianti, Maya Sri Yulianto Joko Prasetyo subarjo, Subarjo Sukri, Hadija Surahman, Suryansyah Sutarsa, I Ketut Taisa, Rianida Teguh Setiadi Titi Christiana Wardani, Oki Puspita yatmin, yatmin Yuliawan, Tri