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An overview of the role of health cadres in the early detection of non-communicable diseases Hany, Alfrina; Putra, Kuswantoro Rusca; Wibisono, Ahmad Hasyim; Vatmasari, Ratih Arum; Syadilla, Iryne Putri; Anwar, Mochamad Saiful; Nurdiana, Sevia
Caring: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5, No 1 (2025): CARING Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (April 2025)
Publisher : Caring: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.caringjpm.2025.005.01.4

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are a growing global health problem and a leading cause of death. Health cadres play an important role in the detection and management of NCDs through health monitoring and community education. This community service aims to describe the role of health cadres in early detection of NCDs in the working area of Puskesmas Malang District. The training consisted of three main sessions, namely material on anthropometric measurements, the use of tensimeters and glucometers, and training in filling out NCD questionnaires commonly used in community health monitoring. This activity not only focuses on theory but also provides opportunities for participants to practice directly after the presentation session. Although most cadres have attended training, the application of skills in the use of medical devices and education related to NCDs is still limited. Continuous training and education is needed so that health cadres can optimise early detection and management of NCDs in the community.
IDENTIFYING FACTORS AFFECTING WAITING TIMES IN EMERGENCY INSTALLATION AT A PRIVATE HOSPITAL IN MALANG: TIME MOTION STUDY agus, Muharami; djauhari, thantowi; Putra, Kuswantoro Rusca
Journal of Community Health and Preventive Medicine Vol. 5 No. Issue Supplement 1 (2025): JOCHAPM Vol. 5, Issue Supplement 1, March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/

Abstract

Emergency Installation (IGD) is the main point of entry for patients to the hospital.  Prolonged IGD waiting time. may lead to crowding that results in patients’ complaints, patient safety incident, and decrease in the quality of service. Waiting time starts from triage to when the patient is transferred to the hospital room with the standard waiting time set < 6 jam. The research aimed at identifying what factors dominantly affected prolonged IGD waiting time in Hospital X. The descriptive research, conducted in a private hospital in Malang Regency, used Time and Motion Study. The sample was collected using simple random sampling technique and included 50 IGD patients that met Emergency Safety index (ESI) 1, 2, dan 3 category.  The result revealed that the average waiting time of ESI 1, ESI 2 and ESI 3 patients was 5 hours. There were 12 patients (24%) with waiting time longer than 6 hours. Partial referral for CT scan, delayed patient transfer due to the wait time for result of consultation with attending physician, stabilization of patients, and unavailable hospital rooms were identified as contributing factors to prolonged IGD waiting time.
ANALYSIS OF WASTE IN THE HEMODIALYSIS SERVICE CLAIM PROCESS AT UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MALANG GENERAL HOSPITAL Amalia Rizki, Nurul; Rusca Putra, Kuswantoro; Syamsiah anwar, Jamilatus
Journal of Community Health and Preventive Medicine Vol. 5 No. Issue Supplement 1 (2025): JOCHAPM Vol. 5, Issue Supplement 1, March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/

Abstract

Hospitals as healthcare providers depend on the claims process to maintain financial stability, especially in the National Health Insurance (JKN) program managed by BPJS. Inefficient claims management can cause delays in fund disbursement and increase pending claims. This descriptive qualitative study identifies waste in the Hemodialysis (HD) service claim process at RSU UMM using the Lean Management approach. The results of the analysis showed that administrative defects were the biggest waste with 22 occurrences, caused by paper-based manual systems, such as duplication or loss of files. In addition, waiting time waste was found 14 times, as well as overprocessing and motion 3 times each. To improve efficiency, digitization of the claims system is recommended to reduce administrative errors and speed up the disbursement process
FACTORS INFLUENCING THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PATIENT CENTERED CARE IN HEALTH SERVICES: A SCOPING REVIEW Tinggogoy, Meitha; Putra, Kuswantoro Rusca; Kapti, Rinik Eko
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v17i2.2944

Abstract

Patient-Centered Care (PCC) merupakan pendekatan penting dalam meningkatkan kualitas layanan, keterlibatan pasien, dan hasil kesehatan dengan menempatkan kebutuhan, preferensi, serta nilai pasien sebagai pusat proses pelayanan. Meskipun manfaat PCC telah diakui secara luas, implementasinya terutama di negara berkembang masih menghadapi berbagai tantangan, seperti kurangnya pemahaman tenaga kesehatan, keterbatasan waktu, beban kerja tinggi, dan minimnya dukungan organisasi. Artikel ini bertujuan melakukan scoping review terhadap faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi implementasi PCC. Pencarian artikel dilakukan secara sistematis melalui database PubMed, ProQuest, dan Google Scholar dengan kata kunci: “patient-centered care, factors influencing PCC, barriers to PCC.” Kriteria inklusi meliputi studi primer, tinjauan sistematis, atau studi kelayakan yang diterbitkan dalam Bahasa Indonesia, Inggris, atau Korea pada tahun 2019–2024. Dari 1.450 artikel yang diidentifikasi, sebanyak 16 artikel memenuhi kriteria dan dianalisis lebih lanjut. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa faktor internal yang memengaruhi implementasi PCC mencakup empati, kompetensi literasi kesehatan, kelelahan kerja, kompetensi keselamatan pasien, pelatihan humanistik, stres kerja, kualitas hidup, profesionalisme perawat, dan komunikasi efektif. Faktor eksternal meliputi lingkungan kerja yang mendukung, budaya organisasi berbasis PCC, infrastruktur fasilitas, dukungan manajemen, aksesibilitas, dan persepsi pasien. Kesimpulan: PCC merupakan pendekatan strategis yang memberikan manfaat besar terhadap hasil kesehatan pasien dan efisiensi layanan. Namun, implementasi yang berhasil membutuhkan dukungan kebijakan, pelatihan, dan perubahan sistemik dalam organisasi pelayanan kesehatan.
Educational Strategies for Increasing Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Ability in Lay Person Scoping Review Lisajidin, Muhamad; Putra, Kuswantoro Rusca; Yuliatun, Laily
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v5i1.1210

Abstract

Objectives: Cardiac arrest can be experienced by anyone and evenincidentcardiac arrestdo not recognizeplace andtime.This article aims to maximize cardiopulmonary resuscitation training strategies with a focused review of articles on CPR training strategies for lay people. Methods:In this Scooping Reviewan international journal search was conducted on the topic by browsing the online databases of ProQuest, EBSCO, and ScienceDirect, using the keywords “strategy” AND “education” AND “improvement” AND “ability” AND “citizen” OR “lay person” OR “person layman” AND “bystander” AND “CPR” OR “cardiopulmonary rescucitation”. Literature was selected based on inclusion criteria, i.e. according to topic, full text articles, English, quantitative methods, experiments, CPR educational themes, full text, open access and articles published in the last 10 years (2013-2023), while the sample exclusion criteria were research thattherein isinvasive actions and there areparticipants with a background in nursing or other health professions. The stages of searching and selecting journal articles are adapted from the PRISMA flowchart Results:At initial disbursement, 858 articles were obtained with 7 studies that met the inclusion criteria. Articles were obtained using a pre-post intervention design (1 article), a prospective cohort intervention (3 articles), a cross-sectional experimental study (1 article), a retrospective design and qualitative methods (2 articles). Based on the articles obtained, there are 3 articles on educational strategies to improve cardiopulmonary resuscitation abilities in ordinary people, which include education, simulation, team, and comprehensive programs. Conclusion:Appropriate media can have a major impact on improving knowledge, attitudes and skills to performing CPR
Co-Authors Aat Djanatunisah Achir Yani S. Hamid agus, Muharami Ahmad Hasyim Wibisono Ahsan Ahsan , Ahsan Ahsan Ahsan Alfrina Hany Alfrina Hany, Alfrina Amalia Rizki, Nurul Ani Budiati Ani Budiati Anwar, Mochamad Saiful Asih Devi Rahmayanti Asih Devi Rahmayanti Asih Devi Rahmayanti Budiati, Ani Dewa Gede Sanjaya Putra Dewi, Fajar Mulia Dhelya Widasmara Dinda Amalia Okvie Putri djauhari, thantowi Ekwantoro Ekwantoro Eriprianto, Kukuh Fa Rizki Bayu Perdana Bayu Perdana Fa Rizki Bayu Perdana Bayu Perdana, Fa Rizki Bayu Perdana Fajar Mulia Dewi Fajar Mulia Dewi Feorentina, Ivo Hardiyanto . Hardiyanto . Heriandi Sutadi I Gusti Agung Gede Utara Hartawan I Wayan Agus Wirya Pratama Ika Rizki Anggraini Ike Nesdia Rahmawati Ike Nesdia Rahmawati, Ike Nesdia Ike Nesdia Rahmawati3 Irwan Subekti Irwan Subekti, Irwan Istiqomah, Ratri Jamilatus Syamsiah Anwar Kartika, Annisa Wuri Kumoro Asto Lenggono Kuncoro, Wahyudi Kurniawan, Sylvia Jessy Laily Yuliatun Lilik Supriati Lilik Zuhriyah LInda WIeke Noviyanti Lisajidin, Muhamad Mifetika Lukitasari Mustikasari Mustikasari Ningrum, Evi Harwiati Noorhamdani AS Nurdiana, Sevia Nurul Muslihah Pawestri, Frilian Niken rahani ayu amalia Rahmayanti, Asih Devi Rani Rakhmawati Rani Rakhmawati, Rani Rinik Eko Kapti, Rinik Eko Rita Yuliana Sari Rr. Tutik Sri Hayati Rustiana Tasya Ariningpraja Setyoadi Setyoadi Setyoadi Setyoadi Setyoadi Setyowati Setyowati Suryanto Suryanto Syadilla, Iryne Putri Sylvia Jessy Kurniawan Tinggogoy, Meitha Vatmasari, Ratih Arum Wibisono, Ahmad Hasyim Winda Yuniarsih Wisnasari, Shila Yulian Wiji Utami Yulianti, Lena Yuniati, Wahyu