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Journal : Jurnal Info Kesehatan

Effectiveness of Orem's Theory-Based Diabetic Foot SPA on Glycemic Control and Peripheral Neuropathy in Type 2 DM Wangi, Ni Luh Putu Ayu Puspita; Agustini, Ni Luh Putu Inca Buntari; Megayanti, Sri Dewi; Yusniawati, Yustina Ni Putu; Artsanthia, Jintana
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 23 No 1 (2025): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol23.Iss1.1713

Abstract

Type 2 DM remains a challenge both globally and nationally, due to the high incidence of diabetic foot ulcers and patients with uncontrolled glycemia. This is due to poor self-care for foot care and glycemic control. Not treating them quickly will increase lifelong disability, depression, quality of life, and risk of death. Diabetic foot spa based on Orem Theory was tested for glycemic management and peripheral neuropathy in type 2 DM patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of diabetic foot spa based on Orem's Theory on glycemic control and reduction of peripheral neuropathy symptoms in patients with type 2 DM in the work area of East Denpasar Health Center I. This study used a pre-post quasi-experimental design with a control group of 64 respondents with a diagnosis of type 2 DM consisting of 32 control groups given foot exercises and 32 intervention groups given diabetic foot spa. Translated with DeepL.com (free version) Glucose meter, neuropathy symptom score (NSS) questionnaire, and 10 mg monofilament were used. This study consisted of univariate and bivariate analysis. Bivariate analysis used Dependent and Independent t-test to see the difference before and after diabetic foot spa intervention. The results showed that the effectiveness of diabetic foot spa in the intervention and control groups using independent t-test obtained a p-value <0.05 which states that diabetic foot spa is effective in controlling glycemia and reducing peripheral neuropathy in patients with type 2 DM. The conclusion of this study is that diabetic foot spa based on Orem's Theory is effective in controlling glycemic and reducing symptoms of peripheral neuropathy in patients with type 2 DM.       
Co-Authors A.A. Ayu Yuliati Darmini AA Istri Mas Padmiswari AAA Yuliati Darmini Abdul Haris Agustini, Ni Putu Inca Buntari Aristadewi, Ida Ayu Mas Arka, I Gede Widhi Artha, I Wayan Oktapratama Artsanthia, Jintana Budiningsih, Vinda Eka Darmini, A. A. A. Yuliati Deni Redita, I Komang Dewi, Ni Putu Ayu Ratna Diyu, Ida Ayu Ningrat Pangruating Harditya, Kadek Buja I GEDE PUTU DARMA SUYASA I Ketut Swarjana I Wayan Remiasa Ida Ayu Manik Damayanti Ida Bagus Separsa Kusuma Inge Ruth Suantika Inge Ruth Suantika Israfil, Israfil Juliani, Made Kadek Buja Harditya Kadek Nuryanto Lestari, Putu Indah Jelita Maha Putra, I Nyoman Arya Manik Damayanti, Ida Ayu Maria, Riri Mas Aristadewi, Ida Ayu Nadya Treesna Wulansari Ni Kadek Ayu Purnamawati Ni Ketut Erawati Ni Komang Kresniari Ni Luh Putu Inca Buntari Agustini Ni Made Ayu Sukma Widyandari Ni Made Candra Citra Sari Ni Made Utari Dewi Ni Putu Kamaryati Ni Putu Riza Kurnia Indriana Ni Wayan Desi Bintari Ni Wayan Kesari Dharmapatni Ni Wayan Sukma Antari Ns. Putu Inge Suantika, S.Kep.,M.Kep Nur Halimah Nyoman Eta Risnawati Pangruating Diyu, Ida Ayu Ningrat Partiwi, Putu Handi Putra, I Komang Ardidhana Nugraha Putu Indrayoni Putu Inge Ruth Suantika Salvadila, Ni Kadek Ayu Septiyola Sanjana, I Wayan Sanjana, I Wayan Edi Sarah Kartika Wulandari Sastrawan, I Ketut Wisma Sastrawati, Desak Kadek Satriani, Ni Luh Adi Sekardiani, Ni Luh Putu Suantika, S.Kep.,M.Kep, Ns. Putu Inge Suweca, I Gede Trisna, Made Oktaviani Bulan Wahyunadi, Ni Made Dewi Wangi, Ni Luh Putu Ayu Puspita Wardana, Dewa Gede Wisnu Widiadnyana, I Nyoman Widyas Pranata, Gst. Kade Adi Yudi Apriani, Ni Luh Putu Yuli Yulia Yusniawati, Yustina Ni Putu