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Hubungan Dukungan Sosial dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Kanker Serviks Nurul Huda; Lufina Fina; Siti Rahmalia Hairani Damanik
Journal of Education Technology Information Social Sciences and Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/jetish.v5i1.7276

Abstract

Kanker serviks adalah kanker yang tumbuh di leher rahim, berasal dari epitel atau lapisan permukaan luar leher Rahim dan 99,7% disebabkan oleh virus HPV (Human Papilloma Virus). Setelah seseorang dinyatakan menderita kanker, secara khas akan mengalami ketakutan, kecemasan, depresi dan ketidakberdayaan yang menjadikan kualitas hidupnya menurun. Umumnya pada kondisi seperti ini, seseorang membutuhkan dukungan dari keluarga dan orang sekitarnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan sosial terhadap kualitas hidup pasien kanker serviks. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 104 orang yang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Medical Outcomes Study: Social Support Survey Instrument (MOS MSSS) dan Translation and Validation of EORTC QLQ-C30 into Indonesian Version for Cancer Patient in Indonesia. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat yaitu uji chi square. Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan sebagian besar responden berada di masa pralansia (46 – 55 tahun) (45,2%), berpendidikan SMP/sederajat (41,4%), merupakan Ibu Rumah Tangga (IRT) (87,5%). Sebagian besar responden mempunyai dukungan sosial yang sedang (62,5%) dan memiliki kualitas hidup yang kurang baik (53,8%). Hasil analisis bivariat dengan uji chi square didapatkan nilai p value 0,000 dengan nilai α 0,05. Kesimpulan: Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara dukungan sosial dengan kualitas hidup.
Penerapan Diversifikasi Snack Makaroni Ikan Aneka Rasa sebagai Upaya Akselerasi Daya Saing Produk Lokal Kelompok Mastali Madu Santhy W. Sidauruk; Dewita Dewita; N. Ira Sari; Desmelati Desmelati; Chicka Willy Yanti; Rindi Metalisa; Nurul Huda; Erlando Fatiranes; Tiara Beneva Putri; Bagaspati L. Sadewa; M. Reza Fanzuri
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 7 (2025): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.7.423-437

Abstract

The Mastali Madu group is confronted with significant challenges in the marketing of its fish macaroni snacks. These challenges primarily stem from the group’s limited product variety in terms of flavor options and the absence of distribution permits, which restricts its marketing opportunities. To address these issues, a community service activity was conducted in the form of diversifying fish macaroni snacks into various flavors, with the aim of accelerating the competitiveness of the Mastali Madu group’s local products. The implementation methods included assistance in the diversification of fish macaroni snacks with various flavors and the procurement of product distribution permits. The findings of the activity demonstrated an enhancement and the capacity in the group members’ to manufacture fish macaroni snacks with diverse flavors, including grilled corn, BBQ, and balado. These snacks were found to possess a palatable taste, a crispy texture, and 86.67% extremely like of panelists’ hedonic level. From an economic perspective, the product has demonstrated added value in comparison to previous iterations, offering a diverse range of flavors and holding a-P-IRT license, thereby facilitating market expansion. The conclusion of this activity is that the implementation of diversified fish-flavored macaroni snacks can serve as one strategy to accelerate the competitiveness of local products, while also enhancing skills, self-reliance, and business opportunities for the Mastali Madu Group.
MANAJEMEN RISIKO KELELAHAN DAN GANGGUAN POLA TIDUR PADA PASIEN CA MAMMAE BERBASIS TEORI OREM Rizqon Zadidah Lubis Lubis; Nurul Huda
Jurnal Education and Development Vol 14 No 2 (2026): Vol 14 No 2 Mei 2026
Publisher : Institut Pendidikan Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37081/ed.v14i2.7803

Abstract

Kanker payudara adalah salah satu jenis kanker yang paling banyak dialami oleh perempuan, dan proses pengobatannya, seperti kemoterapi, sering menyebabkan kelelahan berlebihan dan gangguan pola tidur. Kondisi ini dapat menurunkan kualitas hidup pasien, mengganggu proses pemulihan, serta meningkatkan risiko komplikasi psikologis dan fisik. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan manajemen risiko keperawatan yang tepat untuk membantu pasien mengatasi masalah tersebut. Salah satu pendekatan yang dapat digunakan adalah Teori Self-Care Deficit dari Dorothea Orem. Teori ini menekankan pentingnya membantu pasien dalam merawat dirinya sendiri (self-care), terutama ketika pasien belum mampu sepenuhnya mandiri karena kondisi penyakit. Dalam teori ini, perawat berperan memberikan bantuan, edukasi, dan dukungan sesuai kebutuhan pasien. Penelitian ini dilakukan melalui studi kasus terhadap seorang pasien kanker payudara usia 46 tahun yang mengalami kelelahan dan sulit tidur akibat kemoterapi. Setelah dilakukan intervensi keperawatan selama lima hari, termasuk edukasi tentang kebersihan tidur, latihan pernapasan dalam, dan manajemen aktivitas sehari-hari, kondisi pasien menunjukkan perbaikan. Tingkat kelelahan menurun, durasi tidur meningkat, dan pasien menjadi lebih mampu melakukan perawatan diri secara mandiri. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa teori Orem dapat digunakan sebagai dasar dalam menyusun intervensi keperawatan yang efektif dan tepat sasaran untuk mengurangi kelelahan dan memperbaiki pola tidur pasien kanker. Pendekatan ini juga membantu meningkatkan motivasi dan semangat pasien dalam menjalani pengobatan.
The effectiveness of logotherapy in powerlessness in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy Zulfitrah Romadiansyah; Sri Wahyuni; Nurul Huda; Wan Nishfa Dewi; Erika Erika
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Volume 8 Number 1
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v8i1.762

Abstract

Background: Cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy often have physical and psychological impacts. The psychological impact caused is powerlessness. The problem of powerlessness must be handled well because otherwise it can develop into despair and the risk of suicide. The intervention to overcome powerlessness is logotherapy. Logotherapy is a type of psychotherapy that aims to help patients find the meaning of life. Purpose: To determine the effectiveness of logotherapy in cancer patients who experience powerlessness during chemotherapy. Method: A quantitative with a quasi-experimental nonequivalent control design. The total sample was 56 participants and used a nonprobability sampling technique with purposive sampling type. The instrument used was the Powerlessness Assessment Tool for Adult Patients Questionnaire. This research uses statistical tests are the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test, Mann-Withney U Test, and Independent Sample T Test. Results: Statistical test results showed that there was a significant effect of logotherapy on the powerlessness of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy with p value (0.000) < alpha (0.05). Conclusion: Logotherapy is effective in overcoming the problem of powerlessness in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.
Pengalaman pasien stroke iskemik tentang pelaksanaan discharge planning di ruang rawat inap Yunizabetri Sy; Nurul Huda; Bayhakki Bayhakki
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 20 No. 5 (2026): Volume 20 Nomor 5
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v20i5.3704

Abstract

Background: The high rate of readmission among patients with ischemic stroke indicates that discharge planning implementation has not fully addressed patients’ needs during the transition from hospital to home care. This condition may affect the readiness of patients and families to continue care independently after discharge. Therefore, evaluation of discharge planning based on patients’ experiences is needed to identify gaps and improve the quality of transitional care. Purpose: To explore the experiences of patients with ischemic stroke regarding the implementation of discharge planning during hospitalization. Method: This study employed a qualitative design using a phenomenological approach. The participants consisted of nine patients with ischemic stroke who were hospitalized in a Type B Regional General Hospital in Tanjungpinang, Riau Islands Province, Indonesia. Participants were selected using purposive sampling based on predetermined inclusion criteria. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews lasting 20–36 minutes and analyzed using Colaizzi’s phenomenological method. Results: The characteristics of participants showed that 66.7% were male and 33.3% were female. Most participants had completed senior high school education (77.8%), while 22.2% had higher education. The analysis identified three main themes: (1) information related to discharge planning, (2) discharge planning needs, and (3) expectations regarding discharge planning. Participants reported receiving education about medication management, rehabilitation, and follow-up schedules. However, they still required additional information regarding dietary management, home environment modification, fall prevention, recognition of recurrence signs, and continued care at home. Conclusion: The implementation of discharge planning for patients with ischemic stroke has not fully met patients’ comprehensive needs. These findings highlight the importance of developing a more structured, comprehensive, and patient-centered discharge planning approach to improve discharge readiness, support continuity of care at home, and reduce the risk of readmission.   Keywords: Discharge Planning; Ischemic Stroke; Patient Experience.
THE EXPERIENCE OF HEALTHCARE WORKERS AND PATIENTS IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF DISCHARGE PLANNING FOR HEART FAILURE PATIENTS Amoy Amelia Sanusi; Wan Nishfa Dewi; Bayhakki Bayhakki; Sri Wahyuni; Nurul Huda; Erika Erika
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 10 No 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v10i2.2283

Abstract

Ineffective discharge planning results in discontinuity of patient care at home. This condition worsens patient outcomes, leading to patients returning to health services with the same medical history or with new and more severe complications. This study aims to explore the experience of healthcare workers and patients in implementing discharge planning for heart failure patients. This study employed a phenomenological design with a qualitative, interpretative approach. The participants consisted of 17 individuals: ten health workers from a private hospital in Pekanbaru, two heart specialists, three nurses, two pharmacists, three nutritionists, and seven patients with heart failure who were planning to return home. Participant recruitment was conducted using a purposive sampling method. Data collection was through in-depth interviews, and data analysis used the Colaizzi analysis stages. Four themes are interrelated with the studied phenomena: the information received by patients regarding discharge planning, specific education for heart failure patients, the challenges faced by healthcare workers in completing the discharge planning form, and the important components of discharge planning for heart failure patients. The experiences of healthcare workers and patients in implementing discharge planning in this study reveal that there are still inadequacies that concern both healthcare workers and patients. The themes identified in this study can contribute to the development of discharge planning forms for heart failure patients. Therefore, this study on healthcare services suggests that it may reduce the recurrence rate of heart failure in patients.