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Keterkaitan Akses Sanitasi dan Tingkat Kemiskinan: Studi Kasus di Propinsi Jawa Tengah Bhimo Rizki; Samsubar Saleh
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Volume 12 Issue 3, 2007
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.v12i3.378

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The Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) describes that there exist the inter¬dependent relationship between sanitation and poverty rate. In fact, developing and improv¬ing in sanitation aspect will reduce indirectly poverty. The goal of this study is to investigate the relationship between sanitation and poverty in the case of all regencies/municipalities in the central Java Provinces.The results find that the factors affecting sanitation are the gross regional domestic product (GRDP) per capita, income distribution, and the cultural awareness of household on health related to sanitation.  In other hand, sanitation accessibility of household could affect economic and social aspect such as poverty rate and the gross regional domestic product per capita. This study also shows that Banyumas, Purbalingga, Banjarnegara, Purworejo, Wonosobo, Rembang, Demak, Pekalongan, Pemalang, and Tegal are some regen¬cies/municipalites in Central Java province which their sanitation access is less condusive.Keywords:    Human Development Indexes, Sanitation, Millennium Development Goals, Poverty, GRDP per capita
Faktor-Faktor Penentu Tingkat Kemiskinan Regional Di Indonesia Samsubar Saleh
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Vol. 7 No. 2 (2002)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.v7i2.643

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The purpose of this research is to analyze the determinants of regional variation in Indonesia poverty. This research uses cross-sectional and pooling data of the period 1996 and 1999.  The empirical results show that the determinants of regional variation in Indonesia poverty are human development index (HDI) (includes: income percapita (YPC), life of expectacy (HH), and mean years of schooling /RS)), income inequality (RG), physical investment (IFP), population without access to health facilities (PNH), and population without access to save water (PNW), and economic crisis (DT).Keywords: kemiskinan, pooling data, cross-sectional data.
ASEAN ECONOMIC INTEGRATION: TRADE CREATION OR TRADE DIVERSION FOR IMPORT OF INDONESIA MANUFACTURES? Samsubar Saleh; Bambang Suprayitno
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Volume 2 Issue 1, 2010
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.v2i1.2382

Abstract

This research investigates the trade creation and trade diversion of Indonesia manufactures importfrom extra and intra ASEAN countries after ASEAN economic integration. Using regression analysis,the study suggests that Indonesia manufactures import has been diverted from extra ASEANcountries both in short run and long run. In the short run, the ASEAN economic integration doesnot result in trade creation for Indonesia manufactures import from intra-ASEAN countries. Thismight stems from the insignificant difference Common Effective Preferential Tariff (CEPT) andMost Favoured Nation (MFN) tariffs and the existence of non-tariff barriers.Keywords: Economic integration, trade creation, trade diversion, Indonesia manufacturesJEL classification numbers: F15, O14
The social welfare cost of the regional minimum wage increase policy Samsubar Saleh
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Vol 4, No 1 (1999)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

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Abstract

Sejauh ini belum banyak studi yang secara intensif meneliti dampak negatif suatu kebijakan pemerintah, khususnya pada sektor industri pengolahan. Studi yang pernah dilakukan sebelumnya umumnya masih sebatas pada saat terjadi gejolak perekonomian, setelah diumumkannya kebijakan pemerintah. Akibatnya, terjadi kesenjangan antara kebijakan makro pemerintah dengan penyesuaian strategi di tingkat makro.
Pengaruh deregulasi moneter terhadap likuiditas perekonomian Indonesia: Studi empiris model koreksi kesalahan Samsubar Saleh; Samsul Hidayat
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Vol 5, No 2 (2000)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.v5i2.6932

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Since monetary deregulation in decade 1980, financial and monetary sector in Indonesia change. The monetary deregulation package affects much to liquidity. This paper evaluates the impact of monetary deregulation to broad money (M2) by using Error Correlation Model (ECM).
KARAKTERISTIK DEWAN PENGAWAS SEBAGAI DETERMINAN KINERJA SOSIAL BANK SYARIAH Dini Dewindaru; Samsubar Saleh; Rifqi Muhammad
Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma Vol 10, No 3 (2019): Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jamal.2019.10.3.27

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Abstrak: Karakteristik Dewan Pengawas sebagai Determinan Kinerja Sosial Bank Syariah. Penelitian ini mencoba untuk menguji sejumlah karakteristik dewan pengawas dan pengaruhnya pada aspek kinerja sosial bank Syariah di Indonesia. Analisis regresi model random effect dipilih sebagai metode dengan Bank Umum Syariah 2012-2017 sebagai sampel. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa keahlian keuangan dan frekuensi rapat mampu memacu kinerja sosial bank syariah. Hal ini terjadi karena kompetensi wajib dewan pengawas adalah bidang keuangan. Selain itu, indikasi koordinasi dan pengawasan kerja  diukur dari intensitas rapat. Oleh karena itu, bank syariah perlu memperhatikan kompetensi dan kapabilitas perekrutan dewan pengawas. Abstract: Supervisory Board Characteristics as Social Performance Determinants in Islamic Banks. This study tries to examine several characteristics of the supervisory board and its influence on aspects of the social performance of Islamic banks in Indonesia. The random-effects model regression analysis is chosen as a method with the Islamic Commercial Bank 2012-2017 as a sample. This study finds that financial expertise and meeting frequency can spur social performance. These happen because the necessary competence of the supervisory board is in the financial sector. Also, indications for coordination and supervision are measured by meeting intensity. Therefore, Islamic banks must focus on the competence and capability of recruiting supervisory boards.
PENGUJIAN HUKUM WAGNER DALAM PEREKONOMIAN INDONESIA KAJIAN PENGELUARAN PEMERINTAH PUSAT DAN PEMERINTAH PROVINSI Ni Made Sukartini; Samsubar Saleh
Jurnal Bisnis dan Ekonomi Vol 19 No 1 (2012): VOL. 19 NO. 1 MARET 2012
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis, Universitas Stikubank

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Abstract

This study tried toconduct a study such as testing whether Wagner's Law applies in the Indonesian economy. The study is divided into the study at the central and provincial governments. Wagner Law be interesting tostudy, since there are many variations of the specifications used in previous studies and there varaisi finding whether the law is valid or not in a country. Most of the studies conducted in developed countries, and yet manystudies conducted in developing countries. Therefore, it is interesting to conduct a study for the case of developing countries like Indonesia. The study concluded that Wagner's Law applies partially at the level of thecentral government and the provincial government. There are limitations to the data series has a perfect causality test can not be met. The study concluded that in the case of routine expenditure and developmentexpenditure, Wagner laws apply as predicted, that the increase in government spending to respond to an increase in income per capita.Key words: Wagner law, government spending, income per capita, Indonesia
PEMODELAN DAN SIMULASI KEBIJAKAN DENGAN PENDEKATAN SYSTEM DYNAMICS 1 Kasus Permintaan Air PDAM di Salatiga Yayuk Ariyani; Samsubar Saleh; Sotya Fevriera
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 11, No 1 (2010): JEP Juni 2010
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v11i1.337

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About 58,83 percent of Salatiga population consumes water from PDAM (Peru- sahaan Daerah Air Minum) to fulfill their daily need. The demand for water, which is increasing in line with infrastructure development and economics growth in Salatiga while the availability of water is decreasing, lead to a lack of water in some regions in Salatiga. Therefore, a new policy is needed to solve this problem. Before that, a simulation of the policy is needed because it is not possible to do a direct research on the policy. Thus, this recent study attempts to model the phenomenon of demand for water in Salatiga with dynamics system approach since it can be used for a policy simulation. Based on the simulation result, it is suggested to solve the water scarcity problem by trying to reduce the rate of leaking in water distribution from 26 percent to 5 percent.
Developing a Dynamic Model for Sustainable Development in Yogyakarta City Didi Nuryadin; Samsubar Saleh; Amirullah Setya Hardi; Evita Hanie Pangaribowo
The Indonesian Journal of Planning and Development Vol 4, No 2 (2019): October 2019
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/ijpd.4.2.57-68

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Developments in Yogyakarta City have driven residents of the city and its outskirts to access available social facilities, such as education, healthcare, and employment. If this continues, various social and urban problems may emerge, including increased population density and traffic congestion. Another implication of this process is decreased environmental carrying capacity as a result of continued use of non-sustainable approaches to development. This study aims to model the complexity of the relationships between aspects i.e., social, economic, and environmental of the area studied. The system dynamics method is used, as it is a disciplinary approach that is able to fully explore problems that occur in interconnected systems rather than examining incidents partially. As the basis for this model, the causal loop diagram (CLD) model has been applied based on literature studies and field observations. The result shows that developments in the tourism and education sectors are the main factors affecting the intersections of social, economic, and environmental considerations.
Social capital and economic growth: empirical evidence from OIC countries Hantoro Ksaid Notolegowo; Samsubar Saleh
Al-Iqtishad: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Syariah Vol 11, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Shariah and Law, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (425.517 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/aiq.v11i2.10931

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Abstract. This research investigates the effect of constructive social capital such as religious tolerance, political participation, and marriage; and destructive social capital such as the corruption culture and discrimination behavior towards the economic growth rate of member countries of the Islamic Cooperation Organization (OIC) 2014-2017. The results of the research estimation using the technique of fixed effect (FE) from the panel data of the OIC countries show that religious tolerance measured using the freedom of religion index (FRI) shows a positive and significant effect on the economic growth rate; political participation as measured by political rights index (PRI) has a significant negative effect on the economic growth rate; marriage measured using the percentage of married woman (PMW) has a positive effect on the economic growth rate but is not significant; corruption culture measured using corruption perception index (CPI) has a negative and not significant effect on the economic growth rate; and discrimination behavior measured using discrimination and violence against minorities index (DVI) shows a negative and not significant effect on the economic growth rate.Keywords: Social Capital, Constructive, Destructive, Economic Growth, OIC Abstrak. Penelitian ini menginvestigasi pengaruh modal sosial konstruktif (constructive social capital) seperti toleransi beragama, partisipasi politik, dan pernikahan, serta modal sosial destruktif (destructive social capital) seperti budaya korupsi dan perilaku diskriminasi terhadap tingkat pertumbuhan ekonomi negara-negara anggota Organisasi Kerjasama Islam (OKI) 2014-2017. Hasil estimasi penelitian menggunakan teknik analisis fixed effect (FE) dari data panel negara-negara OKI menunjukkan bahwa toleransi beragama yang diukur menggunakan freedom of religion index (FRI) menunjukkan pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat pertumbuhan ekonomi; partisipasi politik yang diukur menggunakan political rights index (PRI) memberikan pengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap tingkat pertumbuhan ekonomi; pernikahan yang diukur menggunakan percentage of married woman (PMW) memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap tingkat pertumbuhan ekonomi namun tidak signifikan; budaya korupsi yang diukur menggunakan corruption perception index (CPI) memberikan pengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap tingkat perumbuhan ekonomi; dan perilaku diskriminasi yang diukur menggunakan discrimination and violence against minorities index (DVI) menunjukkan pengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap tingkat pertumbuhan ekonomi.Kata kunci: Modal Sosial, Konstruktif, Destruktif, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, OKI