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All Journal Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian Tropis dan Biosistem Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) JURNAL AGROHITA Logista: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian Andalas Jurnal Pembelajaran dan Biologi Nukleus Jurnal Abdi Insani Bubungan Tinggi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Jurnal Riset Perkebunan (JRP) Andalasian International Journal of Social and Entrepreneurial Development
Awalina, Rahmi
Universitas Andalas
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APLIKASI SISTEM AQUAPONIK DENGAN HIDROPONIK DFT PADA BUDIDAYA TANAMAN PAKCOY (Brassica rapa L.) Awalina, Rahmi
Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian Andalas Vol 29 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jtpa.29.1.%p.2025

Abstract

Akuaponik merupakan sistem budidaya terintegrasi yang mengombinasikan teknik hidroponik dengan budidaya ikan dalam ekosistem sirkulasi tertutup, di mana air limbah hasil metabolisme ikan dimanfaatkan sebagai sumber nutrisi alami bagi tanaman. Berbeda dari hidroponik konvensional yang bergantung pada larutan AB mix, sistem ini menawarkan alternatif yang lebih ramah lingkungan dan berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh tiga desain sistem hidroponik DFT berbeda terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.), yang dikenal bernilai ekonomis dan bergizi tinggi. Parameter yang diamati meliputi tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, dan bobot segar tanaman. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji ANAVA satu arah pada taraf signifikansi 5%. Hasil menunjukkan adanya perbedaan nyata antar model, di mana sistem piramida memberikan hasil terbaik dengan rata-rata tinggi tanaman 22,4 cm, jumlah daun 8,6 helai, dan bobot segar 74,8 gram. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa desain sistem DFT berpengaruh signifikan terhadap produktivitas tanaman dalam sistem akuaponik.
EDUKASI PEDULI IKLIM UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN GENERASI MUDA TERHADAP KETAHANAN PANGAN DAN PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI SMAN 1 BASA AMPEK BALAI, PESISIR SELATAN Ramadhan, Nugraha; Martinsyah, Rachmad H.; Masnarivan, Yeffi; Awalina, Rahmi; Saputra, Rizky A.; Asmadi, Yuliza; Cahyani, Fitri D.; Ihsani, Meisya S.P.; Saragih, Pamadio R. B.; Hakiki, Alfath D.; Nora, Alfiando E.; Atmadihusein, Anwar D.; Firmansyah, Rifky
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 11 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i11.3349

Abstract

Climate change is a global issue that has a significant impact, especially for agricultural countries such as Indonesia. The agricultural sector is highly vulnerable to changes in climate patterns, temperature, and rainfall, which affect production, food security, and community welfare. The younger generation has a strategic role in facing these challenges due to its large numbers and potential as change agents. In 2024, 31.02% of Indonesia's population will be between 15 and 29 years old. Therefore, raising climate awareness among the younger generation is crucial. This program aims to increase the understanding and capacity of the younger generation through education and climate-smart agricultural practices, including climate change mitigation and adaptation to prevent food crises and stunting. The activities were designed as Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Terintegrasi dengan Kegiatan Mahasiswa (PKM-TKM), involving KKN students, lecturers, practitioners, and village officials. They were carried out at SMA 1 Basa Ampek Balai, Basa Ampek Balai Tapan District, Pesisir Selatan. The solutions offered include education and mitigation practices such as converting waste into compost, tree planting, and adaptation through planting calendars and biopori infiltration pits. The activities that have been carried out have succeeded in increasing the understanding, skills, and awareness of the younger generation regarding climate change issues. Through socialization, training, and technology application, participants gained theoretical knowledge and practical experience in waste processing into compost, making biopori holes, tree planting, utilizing organic mulch, processing local foods, and fish farming in buckets (Budikdamber). This activity has positively impacted participants' capacity to face the challenges of climate change while strengthening the role of the younger generation as agents of environmental and public health change.
Pemberdayaan Kelompok Tani Pincuran Gadang melalui Inovasi Pemasaran Digital untuk Meningkatkan Daya Saing Usaha Kambing Potong Rahmi Awalina; Tevina Edwin; Wellyalina Wellyalina
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v8i3.803

Abstract

Pincuran Gadang Farmers Group, a part of the BUMNag Balai Panjang enterprise in Lareh Sago Halaban District, Lima Puluh Kota Regency, faced the problem of low sales performance in its Jawarandu goat business due to a conventional marketing approach. Over the past year, the group’s average sales reached only two to three goats per month, mainly relying on word-of-mouth and limited Facebook promotion. This community service program aimed to enhance the group’s income and business competitiveness through the implementation of a hybrid marketing strategy combining conventional and digital promotion methods. The activities included field observation, participatory mentoring, the creation of printed brochures for goat marketing, and the development of an official Instagram account as a digital promotion tool. The results indicated improvements in members’ understanding and skills in managing promotional media, stronger business branding, and increased interaction with potential customers within and beyond the local community. Furthermore, the adoption of digital marketing expanded the group’s market reach and improved consumer trust in local livestock products. The integration of printed and digital promotion proved to be an effective approach to strengthening the economic independence of smallholder livestock farmers while fostering the community’s digital capacity. The sustainability implication of this program lies in the establishment of a sustainable community marketing model that can be replicated by other rural farmer groups to promote inclusive and resilient agribusiness development.
Biosorption Performance of Biochar from Exhausted Kahwa Coffee on Cadmium Removal Under Various Operational Parameters Nika Rahma Yanti; Aninda Tifani Puari; Frisca Lora Amalya; Rusnam Rusnam; Rahmi Awalina
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v14i3.764-771

Abstract

The primary goal of this study was to investigate the biosorption performance of biochar derived from exhausted kahwa coffee (EKC) on removing heavy metal ion, Cd²⁺ in the solution. The operational parameters, for instance pH, dosage and contact time, were varied in a certain range and the efficiency and the capacity of removal were determined. The pH was in a range of 5 – 11, while the biochar dosage in a range of 0.075 – 0.15 g and the contact time was in between 30 – 180 minutes. The batch biosorption test showed that the EKC biochar had higher removal performance in alkaline condition, with a proposed pH of 10. Meanwhile, the applied dosage showed that addition of 0.1 g EKC biochar was more effective than adding more dosage. Furthermore, the batch experiments showed that 60 minutes of biosorption process resulted in more effective removal compared to the longer biosorption time. According to the ANOVA analysis on the three conditions, it was shown that the pH and contact time had significant effects on the removal performance of EKC biochar on cadmium ion in the solution.  Keywords: Biochar, biosorption, Exhausted kahwa coffee, Heavy metal ion, Operational parameters.
Design and Construction of a Smart Mini Greenhouse for Pak Choy Plants Ayendra Asmuti; Rahmi Awalina
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v10i1.953

Abstract

This research aims to design and develop a “Smart Greenhouse” system that optimizes environmental conditions to maximize yield, enhance product quality, and enable precise production scheduling. These findings serve as a foundational reference for engineering microclimates and automated production systems, specifically for Pak Choy. While the prototype generally operated as intended, the light intensity and temperature did not consistently meet target indicators, requiring further refinement. Furthermore, plant growth was non-uniform due to uneven light distribution and a unidirectional nutrient flow system. To reach commercial viability, future development must focus on optimizing these environmental variables to better align with specific plant characteristics. Contribution to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs):SDG 2: Zero HungerSDG 9: Industry, Innovation, and InfrastructureSDG 12: Responsible Consumption and ProductionSDG 13: Climate Action
Agricultural Innovation and Halal Food Security Through Outreach Activities In Balai Balai Panjang Rahmi Awalina; Wellyalina Wellyalina; Tevina Edwin
Andalasian International Journal of Social and Entrepreneurial Development Vol. 6 No. 01 (2026): Andalasian International Journal of Social and Entrepreneurial Development
Publisher : Institute of Research And Community Service, Andalas University / LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aijsed.6.01.10-16.2026

Abstract

Balai Panjang Village, Lareh Sago Halaban Subdistrict, Limapuluh Kota Regency, possesses significant potential in the agricultural and socio-economic sectors; however, its utilization remains limited due to structural and managerial constraints, particularly regarding the village’s economic institutions through the Jalur Gemilang Village-Owned Enterprise (BUMNag). This outreach program aims to enhance halal food security through community empowerment and the revitalization of the BUMNag. Activities were carried out through outreach, training in the processing of local agricultural products—such as banana nuggets and cookies—and guidance on agricultural innovations based on appropriate technology. The results of the activities demonstrate an increase in community knowledge regarding the diversification of local food products, the application of appropriate technology, and awareness of the importance of halal food security. Additionally, the community has become more capable of managing local products creatively and competitively. With the revitalization of the BUMNag, it is hoped that this institution can once again serve as a driving force for a self-reliant and sustainable village economy. These findings indicate that community empowerment through participatory approaches and appropriate technology can enhance local capacity in the development of a halal food-based economy.
Empowering Women’s Groups through Vegetable-Based Product Diversification Innovations in Aia Tajun Village Rahmi Awalina; Wellyalina Wellyalina; Risa Meutia Fiana; Reni Koja; Nika Rahma Yanti; Putri Wulandari Zainal; Omil Charmyn Chatib
Andalasian International Journal of Social and Entrepreneurial Development Vol. 6 No. 01 (2026): Andalasian International Journal of Social and Entrepreneurial Development
Publisher : Institute of Research And Community Service, Andalas University / LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aijsed.6.01.24-28.2026

Abstract

This outreach activity aims to enhance the capacity and economic self-reliance of women’s groups through vegetable-based product diversification innovations in Nagari Aia Tajun, Lubuk Alung Subdistrict, Padang Pariaman Regency. The method employed was a participatory approach involving the administration of a pre-test questionnaire, educational sessions, hands-on training, and an evaluation using a post-test. The innovative product developed is a vegetable-based healthy beverage in the form of water spinach smoothies as a way to utilize local potential. The results of the activity show a significant improvement in the participants’ knowledge, skills, and entrepreneurial attitudes, with the average score increasing from 2.1 to 4.26 and an N-Gain value of 0.74 (high category). Additionally, this activity successfully boosted participants’ interest and self-confidence in developing businesses based on processed vegetable products. Thus, this program not only contributes to increasing the value-added of agricultural commodities but also supports the strengthening of community economies and local food security through women’s empowerment.
PEMBERDAYAAN PEREMPUAN DALAM PERTANIAN URBAN MELALUI AKUAPONIK DAN DIGITALISASI PEMASARAN DI KOTA PADANG Awalina, Rahmi; Masnarivan, Yeffi; Syukri, Daimon
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v8i2.856

Abstract

Women play a strategic role in the agricultural sector, particularly in supporting food security and household economies. However, limited access to agricultural technologies and low levels of digital literacy remain significant barriers to the capacity development of Women Farmer Groups (KWT). This community engagement programme aimed to empower the Jirak Serumpun Women Farmer Group in Mata Air Sub-district through the integration of aquaponic systems and digital marketing. The activities were conducted from July to September 2024 in Mata Air, South Padang District, Padang City, West Sumatra, involving 20 group members. The programme consisted of technical training in aquaponics cultivation, digital marketing workshops using social media platforms, and basic bookkeeping training using Microsoft Excel. The outcomes revealed that 85% of participants were able to independently assemble and manage aquaponic systems; a dedicated social media account was successfully activated for promotional purposes; and the group began implementing digital financial records. Moreover, the adoption of aquaponics led to a 35% increase in vegetable production and a 22% rise in average income within three months after training. This initiative not only enhanced production capacity and marketing efficiency but also reinforced women's economic autonomy at the community level. The empowerment model, based on appropriate technology and digital marketing, proved effective as a sustainable agricultural development strategy that is responsive to women's roles. 
Co-Authors Almira Ulimaz Aninda T. Puari Arif Rizkika Putra Asmadi, Yuliza Asmuti, Ayendra Atmadihusein, Anwar D. Ayendra Asmuti Ayu Lestari, Resti Cahyani, Fitri D. Daimon Syukri Deivy Andhika Permata Derosya, Vioni Donny Eros Efrina, Efrina Ekaputra, Eri Gas Eli Ratni Fadli Hafizulhaq Fadli Irsyad Faldiyo Alghifary Febrina, Ria Firmansyah, Rifky Frisca Lora Amalya Hakiki, Alfath D. Harianti, Mimien Hasbullah Hasbullah Haznam Putra Hermansah Hermansah, Hermansah Hijri, Nurul Ihsani, Meisya S.P. Ikhsan Ismail Islami, Syaifuddin Ismail, Ikhsan Isril Berd Joardan Lasop Kurnia Harlina Dewi Kurnia Harlina Dewi Lestari, Resti Ayu Martinsyah, Rachmad H. Meisilva Erona Sitepu Meisilya Erona Muhammad Iqbal Abdi Lubis Nika Rahma Yanti Nora, Alfiando E. Novelina Omil Charmyn Chatib Pratama Eka Putra, Satria Putri Wulandari Zainal Ramadhan, Nugraha Reni Koja Resmiati Resmiati Resmiati Resmiati Risa Meutia Risa Meutia Fiana Rozidateno Putri Hanida Rusnam Rusnam Saputra, Rizky A. Saragih, Pamadio R. B. Satria Pratama Eka Putra TEVINA EDWIN Titis Linangsari Virtuous Setyaka Wellyalina, Wellyalina Yanti, Delvi Yardani, Jesi Yeffi Yeffi Masnarivan Zuldadan Naspendra