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Journal : Collegium Studiosum Journal

PERUBAHAN PIDANA DARI KUHP LAMA KE BARU SALAH SATU ADALAH REFORMASI PENEGAKAN HUKUM DM, M. Yusuf; Sebayang, Boby Putra Ramadhan; Zulkarnaini; Turnip, Ridho Wira; Saputra, Herman
Collegium Studiosum Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Collegium Studiosum Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/csj.v8i2.2008

Abstract

Criminal law reform in Indonesia marks a significant shift from the old Penal Code (KUHP) to the new KUHP, aimed at strengthening law enforcement, ensuring legal certainty, and protecting human rights (HR). This reform reflects the necessity of a modern criminal justice system that is responsive to democratic demands and oriented towards substantive justice. One of the main aspects of the reform is the emphasis on progressive legal principles, including the protection of human rights during law enforcement processes and recognition of victims' rights. The new KUHP introduces more diversified punishment mechanisms, alternative criminal resolutions, and clearer provisions regarding criminal liability, including for corporate crimes. The reform underscores the importance of balancing state interests with individual protection within the criminal justice system. Thus, law enforcement focuses not only on repressive aspects but also on preventive, restorative, and rehabilitative measures. This study highlights the transformation of criminal norms, changes in legal structures, and the practical impact of the new KUHP on law enforcement practices in Indonesia. The analysis employs normative and descriptive juridical approaches, examining amended, deleted, or added articles and their implications for criminal justice institutions, including the police, prosecutors, courts, and correctional facilities. The results indicate that KUHP reform not only updates legal norms but also shifts the paradigm of law enforcement towards a more humane and democratic approach. Implementation challenges, such as law enforcement capacity, public awareness, and harmonization with other regulations, are crucial factors determining the effectiveness of this reform. In conclusion, the new KUHP represents a significant milestone in establishing a fair, transparent criminal law system oriented towards human rights protection, while simultaneously strengthening the legitimacy of law enforcement in Indonesia.
Co-Authors -, Jerry Abda Abda Ahmad, Raihan Ahma Aidil Syah Putra Alfi Rahmi, Alfi Amirudin Amirudin Ananda Putri, Handina Apridonal M, Yori Arimbawa, I Wayan Gede Bandem Bachtiar Efendi, Bachtiar Cahyani, Kadek Cindy Dwi Citra, Dandy Dalimunthe, Ruri Ashari Damayanti, Ni Kadek Ayu Maya dermawan, ari Djafar, Chehe DM, M. Yusuf Erawan, I Putu Putra Ferdian, Arif Firdaus Firdaus Gotama, Dewi I Gde Ardika Nuaba I Made Arimbawa I Made Gotra I MADE MULIARTA . I Wayan Juli Sumadi I Wayan, Oka Semara Jaya I. B. Tjakra Wibawa Manuaba Indah, Made Sanitca Jayakusuma, I Putu Prabawa Jhonson Efendi Hutagalung Khairani, Siti Fadillah Kifti, Wan Mariatul Kurnia Sirni, Dian Yudha Lestari, Oni Dewi Maker, Luh Putu Iin Indrayani Manurung, Nuriadi Marpaung, Nasrun Mayendra, Ifvan Limalasa Muhammad Hatta Nababan, Pesta Cici Dubliana Ni Made Dwi Puspawati Ni Made Maharini Rahayu Ni Made Mahastuti Ni Putu Ekawati Ni Putu Sriwidyani Ni Wayan Winarti Nofita, Herika Nofriadi Nofriadi Nur Aini Nuraini, Putri Nyoman Suryawati Nyoman Upadana Paramita, Ayu Diah Perdana Permana, Yogi Abimanyu Pranata, I Putu Yogi Prima Saraswati Sanjiwani Sudarsa Putri, Novi Sentia Putu Anda Tusta Adiputra Rahayu, Elly Rohminatin, Rohminatin Safitri, Windi Aulia sahren, sahren Sebayang, Boby Putra Ramadhan Sena, Maulana Dwi Siregar, Iqbal Kamil Siti Nurjannah Sulistiawan, Defry Nazhira Suryaningmara, I Wayan Bagus Syafnur, Afdhal Syahputra, Abdul Karim Syamjaya, Syamjaya Tisa, Yunita Afril Turnip, Ridho Wira Uswatun Hasanah Widodo Widodo Wikaputri, Anak Agung Ayu Mutiara