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Edukasi dan Pelatihan Deteksi Dini Stroke Metode Fast Pada Lansia di Puskesmas Andalas Ade Teti Vani; Nadia Dewi; Irwan Triansyah; Dessy Abdullah; Rinita Amelia
Jurnal Abdimas ADPI Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Abdimas ADPI Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47841/saintek.v3i2.194

Abstract

Stroke attacks occur suddenly and unpredictably, so the FAST method is very helpful in reducing the number of pain and death due to stroke. The advantage of the FAST method in early detection is that it can be done independently at various times, with the best time in the morning. Education and training in the form of counseling and workshops are given to the elderly of the Andalas Health Center, which aims to provide knowledge about stroke and train fast method skills so that the elderly can make early detection of stroke. Counseling method using power points and leaflets given to the elderly.  When the counseling was carried out, participants were immediately given practical material on the FAST method. The assessment of the scoring workshop is used to see the knowledge and improvement of the skills of the elderly on the material presented. The results of the scoring assessment were obtained by the elderly of the Andalas Health Center to get the skills of the FAST method perfectly.
Pijat Bayi Terapi Komplementer untuk Optimalkan Tumbuh Kembang Anak Dessy Abdullah; Ade Teti Vani; Mutiara Anissa; Nadia Purnama Dewi; Anita Darmayanti
Jurnal Abdimas ADPI Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Abdimas ADPI Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47841/saintek.v3i3.211

Abstract

The development of a child is very important for parents. Every parent wants their child to grow up well and be a strong and good quality child. One of the efforts that parents can do from an early age is to stimulate with the baby massage method. Massage therapy is one of the complementary therapies that can stimulate tactile-kinesthetic stimulation. Massage therapy given since infancy can increase the stimulation of receptors on the skin, affect brain cells, increase interaction between mother and child, and increase body weight so that children's growth becomes optimal. This community service activity aims to increase community knowledge at the Sinar Gunung VI Posyandu, about baby massage and how to do it, so that babies can grow and develop properly. The method used is lecturing and practicing as well as distributing leaflets on how to do a baby massage that will optimize the growth and develop optimally of children. This activity was attended by 18 mothers who have babies. The results of this activity were increased knowledge and skills of mothers who came to Posyandu Sinar Gunung VI who had babies. The conclusion is that there is an increase in the knowledge and skills of mothers who have infants and higher confidence in practicing complementary therapy for infant massage therapy with mentoring and coaching to optimize the growth and develop optimally of infants.
Pelatihan Deteksi Dini Stroke “Metode Fast” Pada Lansia di Nagari Jawi- Jawi Kabupaten Solok Sumatera Barat Rinita Amelia; Dessy Abdullah; Fidiariani Sjaaf; Nadia Purnama Dewi
Jurnal Abdimas ADPI Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Abdimas ADPI Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47841/saintek.v2i1.237

Abstract

Stroke is a degenerative disease that often occurs on elderly people. Stroke causes the life quality of elderly people becomes low, in which they will face dependence in various life activities. Fatal and permanent effects due to stroke can be avoided if the patient gets medical services quickly and precisely in 3-5 hours. Usually, this golden period makes stroke quickly overcome and the prognosis is better. FAST is one of stroke early detection methods which is easy to teach and understand for elderly people. FAST stands for Face, Arm, Speech, and Timing. Based on the training and education results, the participants received appreciation from various parties, especially the elderly people in Nagari Jawi-Jawi, Solok Regency, the cadres of the Integrated Services Post, and families with elderlies. Most of the trainees were elderly women aged 61-75 years. The follow-up is a program evaluation that would be carried out by the team of Students Creativity Program in coordination with the local Regional Government to be continued by the cadres of the Integrated Service Post for all the elderly people in Nagari Jawi-Jawi, Solok Regency, and it is also expected that all participants can socialize to their families and surrounding environment about this FAST method.
Pola Pengobatan Gejala pada Tatalaksana Pasien Lansia Covid-19 dengan Komorbid Diabetes Melitus di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang Tahun 2020 Dessy Abdullah; Zahra Aufi Adzkia; Khomeini; Irwan Triyansyah; Yuliza Birman
Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia Dan Kesehatan Vol 5 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH PAREPARE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/makes.v5i3.1827

Abstract

COVID-19 is a respiratory disease caused by SARS-CoV-2. This disease more easily attacks ederly patienrs or patients with certain comorbidities. One of the most common comorbidities found is diabetes mellitus. Until now there is no definitive treatment for COVID-19. This study aims to determine the symtomps medication pattern in the treatment of COVID-19 of ederly COVID-19 patients with comorbid diabetes mellitus at RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang in 2020. The type of research used is categorical descriptive. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling technique. Sample obtained 40 samples. The Results of this study indicate that the most age categories in elderly COVID-19 patients with comorbid diabetes mellitus are 60-69 years, as many as 36 respondents (87.5%), the most gender is male, namely 31 respondents (78%), the degree of symptoms The most clinical patients with mild symptoms were 15 respondents (38%), the most common cough medicine used for the treatment of cough symptoms was mucolytic, as many as 36 respondents (90%), treatment of sore throat symptoms used was corticosteroids given to 20 respondents ( 50%) and no corticosteroids were given to 20 respondents (50%), and the drug most frequently used for the treatment of headache or fever symptoms was paracetamol, which was 29 respondents (73%). The most frequently used treatment patterns for elderly COVID-19 patients with comorbid diabetes mellitus are mucolytic cough medicine, corticosteroids and paracetamol.
Workshop Pengenalan Gejala Stres, Cemas Dan Depresi Pada Peer counselor Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Baiturrahmah Mutiara Anissa; Dessy Abdullah; Meta Oktora; Rhandyka Rafli
Jurnal Abdimas Saintika Vol 4, No 2 (2022): November Jurnal Abdimas Saintika
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jas.v4i2.1564

Abstract

ABSTRAK Gejala stress, cemas dan depresi rentan terjadi pada mahasiswa kedokteran.Penelitian yang dilakukan oleh bagian Bimbingan Konseling dari  Unit Support didapatkan mahasiswa  kedokteran mengalami cemas, stress bahkan depresi dengan gejala yang  bervariasi dari ringan sampai ke tingkat sedang-berat. Pengabdian Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan pada peer counselor untuk mengenali gejala stres, depresi dan cemas sehingga dapat melakukan deteksi pada teman sebayanya. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan melalui 3 tahap yaitu tahap rekruitmen dan seleksi, tahap pelaksanaan dan tahap evaluasi. Tahap rekrutment dimulai dengan mengirimkan link survey ke grup mahasiswa, untuk mahasiswa yang memiliki minat sebagai peer counselor..Tahap pelaksanaan dimulai dengan melakukan proses pre-test yan bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan peserta mengenai gejala stress, cemas dan depresi. Lalu dilanjutkan dengan pemberian materi mengenai gejala stress, depresi dan cemas. Tahap  Evaluasi melakukan post test untuk menilai tingkat pemahaman setelah pemberian materi. Peserta dari kegiatan ini 28 orang yang dilakukan via zoom. Hasil dari kegiatan ini diperoleh terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan peserta pelatihan mengenai gejala stress, cemas dan depresi, yang dapat digunakan sebagai pelaksanaan  fungsinya sebagai peer counselor.Kata kunci: konselor sebaya, depresi, stress, cemas, mahasiswa   ABSTRACT Symptoms of stress, anxiety, and depression are prone to occur in medical students. The Counseling Guidance section of the Support Unit found that medical students experience anxiety, stress, and even depression with symptoms that vary from mild to moderate to severe. This Community Service aims to increase the knowledge of peer counselors to recognize symptoms of stress, depression, and anxiety to detect their peers. This activity is carried out through 3 stages: the recruitment and selection stage, the implementation stage, and the evaluation stage. The recruitment stage begins by sending a survey link to the student group for students interested in being a peer counselors. The implementation stage begins with a pre-test process that aims to determine participants' knowledge about symptoms of stress, anxiety, and depression. Then proceed with the provision of material about the symptoms of stress, depression, and anxiety. The evaluation stage conducts a post-test to assess the level of understanding after giving the material. The participants of this activity were 28 people, which were carried out via zoom. The result of this activity is an increase in the trainees' knowledge regarding the symptoms of stress, anxiety, and depression, which can be used to implement their functions as peer counselors. Keywords: peer counselors, depression, anxiety, students    
Compliance Profile of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patient Treatment Stage in Consuming Anti Tuberculosis Drugs (ATD) at Lubuk Buaya Health Center Padang Rinita Amelia; Nilas Warlem; Dessy Abdullah; Satria Andhika
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 4 (2022): October: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i4.706

Abstract

A well-prepared abstract enables the reader to identify the basic Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease caused by the microorganism Mycobacterium tuberculosis. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the prevalence global of TB in 2018 was around 10 million people infected and caused 1.5 million deaths. Eradication TB, it is necessary to be aware of the patient himself because adherence to taking ATD is a key factor in the success of the treatment. The purpose of this study was to determine the compliance profile of pulmonary TB patients in consuming Anti-TB Drugs (ATD) at Lubuk Buaya Health Center, Padang City in 2019-2020. Type of research is descriptive research with cross-sectional study method and total sampling. Univariate data analysis is presented by distribution freququency. Data processing using the computerized SPSS program. The results of research showed 117 patients who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The most of patient is 26-45 years old, namely 51 people (43,6%). The Most of gender is male, namely 65 people (55,6%). The most job of patient is entreprenur, namely 35 people (29,9%). The most of education category is a middle category, namely 69 people (59,0%). The most of treatment stage is continuation stage, namely 99 people (84,6%). The most of ATD category is the first category , namely 100 people (85,5%), and the most patient to complied to taking ATD, namely 99 people (84,6%). This research was concluded that age 26-45 years old, gender is male, job is entreprenur, education is a middle category, stage of treatment is continuation category, the first category of ATD, patient to complied to taking ATD is the dominant profile pulmunary TB patient at Lubuk Buaya health center in 2019-2020.
Management of Acute Hypertensive Emergencies on CKD Riki Nova; Dessy Abdullah
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 4 (2022): October: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i4.747

Abstract

Hypertensive emergencies in acute CKD are clinical manifestations of kidney failure which if not treated immediately can result in damage to various internal organs that can be life threatening. One of them is the appearance of symptoms of anasarca edema, which is a serious disease that should not be ignored. Your body experiences swelling, even causing pulmonary edema. Severe anasarca edema can make the body weak and feel uncomfortable. Administration of furosemide iv up to the maximum dose is one of the treatments to avoid damage to other organs.
DOKUMENTASI KONDISI KEHIDUPAN WILAYAH KECAMATAN BUNGUS MELALUI FOTO DAN VIDEO Yuni Handayani Gusmira; Dessy Abdullah; Deska Ismaya; Nur Fadilah Assuhriyah; Nazwa Aliefia Adzani; Salsabila Fauzia
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 2 No. 8 (2023): Nusantara Hasana Journal, January 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The city of Padang is one of the areas in Indonesia which is famous for its natural beauty, one of the famous tourist attractions in the city of Padang is Bungus. Documenting the life of the people of Teluk Kabung Village, Bungus District through photos and videos is one way to promote the beauty of nature in the city of Padang. Bungus District is one of the areas in the coastal area. This sub-district is a coastal sub-district in the southern region of Padang City with an area of ​​100.78 km2 and a population of 23,400 people. Bungus also has maritime wealth which is used as a tourist attraction in the form of beaches and islands. Bungus Bay has natural resources that have the potential to be developed as a tourist area because it has a sloping beach and white sand, stretching from north to south with a very strategic position close to the provincial capital. This bay is suitable for various recreational beach tourism activities. This service is carried out to find out how the people in the Bungus City area live every day. This dedication also emphasizes things in the form of activities, circumstances, social phenomena whose meaning behind these events can be taken as lessons for the development of theoretical concepts. The method used is a qualitative method where this method really requires the presence of the servant in the field and must be carried out optimally because it can assist the servant in obtaining the desired data without manipulating the data. The results of this activity found that most of the people in the Bungus area work as fishermen. Apart from being fishermen, many people work as farmers because the paddy fields in this area are quite extensive. The economy of the people of this area is on average middle to lower. By carrying out this event, it is hoped that the people of the Bungus area can maintain and improve the economy and health.
EDUKASI DAN PELATIHAN PENILAIAN STATUS GIZI PADA REMAJA DI SMP YARI KOTA PADANG Ade Teti Vani; Irwan Triansyah; Nadia Dewi; Dessy Abdullah; Mutiara Annisa
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 2 No. 8 (2023): Nusantara Hasana Journal, January 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Motivation/Background: Adolescents experience triple burden malnutrition; malnutrition, overweight, micronutrient deficiencies with anemia. Body Mass Index (BMI) assessment is used as a recommendation for nutritional status indicators in adolescents. BMI assessments are practical and easy to perform so that adolescents can independently evaluate their nutritional status. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide education on the importance of monitoring and evaluating nutritional status in adolescents and train adolescents to calculate and self-assess nutritional status. Method: The method of devotion used consists of 3 stages. The first stage is the provision of counseling on nutritional status, how to measure nutritional status and nutritional status assessment. The second stage is to train students to measure and measure their nutritional status. The last stage is education on the results of students' nutritional status in order to achieve normal nutritional status. Results: The result of devotion is an average body weight of 51.51±12.06 kg. The average height is 157±5.56 cm. Almost nutritional status of adolescents found by normoweight. However, cases of underweight and obese were still found in YARI Junior High School students. Conclusions: The conclusion of this service activity is that most of the students of YARI school junior high school have good nutritional status, but there are still cases of triple burden malnutrition that require holistic treatment.
VARICOSE ULCERS OF THE LOWER LEGS Dessy Abdullah; Khomeini Khomeini; Adetetivani Adetetivani; Nadia Purnama Dewi; Roland Helmizar
Jurnal Ners Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): APRIL 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v7i1.12793

Abstract

Disorders that are often found in the lower extremities are vascular disorders. Varicose veins are very common, especially in women due to venous insufficiency due to poor blood circulation such as reflux and obstructive and can be inherited. The chronic phase of varicose veins can manifest as venous ulcers which is the development of wound below the knee. The lesions appear irregular in shape with clear boundaries, these ulcers can be prevented as early as possible by treating the trigger factor first before referring to the chronic direction. Physical examination is a medical process that must be undertaken when diagnosing a disease. The results are recorded in the medical record which is used to make a diagnosis and plan further treatment. Physical examination will be carried out systematically, starting from head to toe which is carried out in four ways, namely inspection, palpation, auscultation, and percussion. Varicose ulcers are a manifestation of chronic venous insufficiency. Patients with varicose ulcers have a history of varicose veins which, if treated, prevent the occurrence of varicose ulcers.