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The Effect of Health Education on Knowledge of Health Reproductive of Junior High School Students. Nadia Purnama Dewi; Prima Della Fegita; Dessy Abdullah
Journal on Education Vol 5 No 4 (2023): Journal on Education: Volume 5 Nomor 4 Mei-Agustus 2023
Publisher : Departement of Mathematics Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joe.v5i4.2782

Abstract

When they reach puberty, adolescents need to learn about reproductive health. Giving adolescents health education to prevent issues with their reproductive health is one method to boost their awareness of reproductive health. The purpose of this study is to determine how health education has affected students' knowledge of reproductive health. 24 persons were gathered using the convenience sample method. Pre-experimental design with one-group pretest-post-test design is the technique employed. A questionnaire was employed as a research tool during the data collection process. The Wilcoxon test is the method of data analysis that is utilized. The findings revealed that students' knowledge had an average value of 82 percent before receiving health education, and an average value of 84 percent after receiving health education. There was no significant difference in the knowledge of adolescents before and after receiving health education, according to the findings of the hypothesis test, which had an alpha error rate of 0.05. It might be said that health education has little impact on the degree of knowledge held by teenagers.
ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE (GERD) AND PATIENTS’ SMOKING PATTERNS AND COFFEE CONSUMPTION Gangga Mahatma; Vina Tri Septiana; Irwan Triansyah; Dessy Abdullah; Ade Teti Vani
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Volume 4 Nomor 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the association between coffee drinking, smoking, and the prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) in college students. This study is an observational analytic cross-sectional study that employs a quantitative methodology. 200 participants were chosen at random from a basic random sample in order to conduct this study. In this research, the findings of the chi-square examination conducted to determine the correlation between coffee intake and the occurrence of GERD revealed a noteworthy association between the two variables. Similarly, the results of the chi-square test conducted to establish the link between smoking practices and the incidence of GERD demonstrated a significant association between the two. Consequently, it can be inferred that there is a significant correlation between coffee consumption, smoking habits, and the incidence of GERD in college students.
THE APPLICATION OF ANATOMICAL THERAPEUTIC CHEMICAL METHOD TO EVALUATE THE USE OF ANTI-HYPERTENSION DRUGS IN INPATITION INSTALLATIONS OF REGIONAL GENERAL HOSPITALS Dessy Abdullah; Riki Nova; Gangga Mahatma; Rika Amran; Bun Yurizali
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): Volume 4 Nomor 4 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v4i4.20005

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui jenis dan proporsi obat antihipertensi yang diminum oleh pasien hipertensi yang dirawat di rumah sakit. Metodologi penelitian deskriptif cross-sectional digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Semua pasien hipertensi yang dirawat di rumah sakit menjadi populasi penelitian. Purposive sampling dengan menggunakan sistematik random sampling digunakan dalam penelitian ini untuk mendapatkan 100 sampel. Penelitian retrospektif, atau penelitian berdasarkan rekam medis pasien, digunakan untuk memperoleh data untuk penelitian ini. Analisis univariat dan pendekatan DDD/ATC akan digunakan untuk menilai analisis data yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan aplikasi Microsoft Excel. Ada beberapa kesimpulan yang dapat diambil dari temuan penelitian ini: Berdasarkan usia dan jenis kelamin, mayoritas pasien hipertensi adalah perempuan. Stroke iskemik merupakan penyakit penyerta yang paling banyak dialami oleh penderita hipertensi, sesuai dengan jenis penyakit penyertanya. Kebanyakan pasien hipertensi mempunyai tekanan darah sistolik kurang dari 160 mmHg dan seringkali mempunyai tekanan darah diastolik kurang dari 100 mmHg. Amlodipine terbukti menjadi obat antihipertensi yang paling sering digunakan oleh pasien hipertensi, diukur dari jumlah penggunaan. Amlodipine, ramipril, captopril, dan irbesartan adalah obat antihipertensi yang termasuk dalam sebagian besar bagian DU, menurut profil DU mayoritas. Obat antihipertensi yang digunakan sesuai dengan formularium rumah sakit.
Patofisiologi Biomedik Depresi: Tinjauan Komprehensif terhadap Mekanisme Neurobiologis Mutiara Anissa; Dessy Abdullah
Scientific Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): SCIENA Volume IV No 3, May 2025
Publisher : CV. AKBAR PUTRA MANDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56260/sciena.v4i3.217

Abstract

Depresi merupakan salah satu gangguan psikiatri yang paling sering dijumpai di populasi umum dan berkontribusi signifikan terhadap morbiditas serta disabilitas global. Dari perspektif biomedik, depresi bukan hanya kondisi psikologis, melainkan gangguan yang ditandai oleh perubahan kompleks pada sistem saraf pusat, neuroendokrin, dan imun. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan tinjauan sistematis dan mendalam mengenai mekanisme biomedik yang melandasi gangguan depresi, termasuk disfungsi neurotransmiter, hiperaktivasi sumbu hipotalamus-hipofisis-adrenal (HPA), neuroinflamasi, gangguan neuroplastisitas, dan implikasi genetik-epigenetik. Pemahaman yang mendalam terhadap aspek biomedik ini menjadi dasar penting dalam pengembangan pendekatan terapi yang lebih tepat sasaran dan efektif.