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Ichthyofauna Biodiversity in Lake Kelari Within the Muaro Jambi National Cultural Heritage Area as a Basis for Establishing a Lubuk Larangan Wulanda, Yoppie; Sukmono, Tedjo; Yunita, Lauura Hermala; Magwa, Rizky Janatul; Putra, Tri Syukria; Utomo, Pradita Eko Prasetyo
Journal of Fish Health Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Fish Health
Publisher : Aquaculture Department, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jfh.v5i2.6451

Lake Kelari is located in the Muaro Jambi National Cultural Heritage Area (KCBN) and has ecological and economic value as a habitat for various species of fish. This study aims to identify the biodiversity of the lake, conservation status, global distribution, and fish biodiversity index in the lake, which can be the scientific basis for the establishment of the proclamation pit as an in-situ conservation effort. The method used is a survey method including the collection of primary data through fishing using nets, bubu, and fishing rods in the 2023 rainy season and the 2024 dry season, as well as measuring water quality and habitat character. The results of the study show that the biodiversity of ikhtiofauna in Lake Kelari includes; 13 species, 13 genera and 7 families. The biodiversity index shows medium criteria. Lake Kelari has the potential as an insitu conservation area with the discovery of a species of senggiringan fish (Hemibagrus planicep) which has the status of Data Vulnerable in the IUCN Red List. Most of the species found are consumption fish, and some others are ornamental fish. The riparian vegetation found varied, the water quality was relatively maintained, and the absence of introduced fish showed the natural environment of Lake Kelari. In conclusion, Lake Kelari has medium fish biodiversity index with important conservation and economic value. The implementation of the ban can be a strategic step in maintaining fish populations and supporting the sustainability of the ecosystem and local economy.

ANALISIS HUBUNGAN PANJANG BERAT IKAN KERAPU (Epinephelus sp) YANG DIDARATKAN DI KALIADEM DAN PASAR IKAN MUARA ANGKE, JAKARTA Rizky Janatul Magwa; Ester Restiana Endang Gelis; Lauura Hermala Yunita; Yoppie Wulanda; Septy Heltria; Farhan ramdhani
JURNAL AKUAKULTUR, TEKNOLOGI DAN MANAJEMEN PERIKANAN TANGKAP, ILMU KELAUTAN Vol 6 No 2 (2023): JOINT-FISH - Jurnal Akuakultur, Teknologi Dan Manajemen Perikanan Tangkap, Ilmu K
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Muslim Indonesia Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/joint-fish.v6i2.334

Grouper (Epinephelus Sp.) is an economically important fish that lives in coral reefs and is widely consumed by the public. It is necessary to analyze the relationship between the length and weight of fish at the Kaliadem fish landing site and Muara Angke market. This research aims to determine the relationship between length and weight of fish. Data on the length and weight of the fish were taken from a sample of 20 grouper fish sold at the two locations. This Research was carried out in April 2018. This study used survey method, observation of grouper morphology. The analysis used in this research uses multiple linear regression analysis. The research showed that grouper fish had a length range of 128 mm – 169 mm and a weight range of 31 g – 65 g with an average length of 144.5 mm and an average weight of 42.75. The results of linear regression on the relationship between the length and weight of grouper fish samples produced a regression equation Y = 2.7424x – 9.8972 with a value of b = 2.74 and a coefficient of determination of 0.9281. significant b < 3 means the allomatric growth pattern is negative and 98.97% of changes in fish weight occur due to an increase in fish length, while 1.03% is caused by other factors. It can be concluded that length growth is faster than weight gain in grouper fish. The condition factor value of the grouper this research had a Fulton condition factor value (K) ranging from 2.95 to 3.17 and a relative weight (Wr) ranging from 86.50 to 106.41 with an average Wr value of 100.31.

Exploitation rates and oceanographic characteristics of anchovy fishing grounds in FMA-572 West Sumatra Ramdhani, Farhan; Heltria, Septy; Gelis, Ester Restiana Endang; Magwa, Rizky Janatul; Noferdiman, Noferdiman; Putra, Muhamad Gilang Arindra; Halim, Muhammad
Depik Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir, dan Perikanan Vol 13, No 2 (2024): AUGUST 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.13.2.36105

Anchovy is one of potential commodities widely found and caught by fishermen in FMA-572 West Sumatra. Examining its exploitation rate is a part of taking control and monitor toward the fishing activities to avoid overfishing possibility. This recent study aims to calculate exploitation rate and oceanographic characteristics of anchovy fishing grounds. The data was collected from Bungus Oceanic Fishing Port, West Sumatra in 2018-2022. Meanwhile, sea surface temperature and chlorophyll data were obtained from https://marine.copernicus.eu/ and https://oceancolor.gsfc.nasa.gov 2018-2022, respectively. The results showed that the exploitation rate of anchovies in 2020 and 2022 has exceeded maximum sustainable yield categorized as overexploitation with a percentage of 130.44% and 112.84%. Anchovy catches are significantly influenced by oceanographic factors with F value 0.00000115 ( 0.05). An increase in CPUE value is align with chlorophyll increase and in contrary to sea surface temperature. The findings are expected to give an overview related to anchovy fishing activities implementation and become an input for fisheries governance that lead to sustainable fisheries management.Keywords:FMA-572MSYOverfishingSustainable fisheriesStolephorus sp

The Effect of Differences Color of Artificial Bait on Sepioteuthis lessosiana catches using Hand Line Ramdhani, Farhan; Yunita, Lauura Hermala; Magwa, Rizky Janatul; Gelis, Ester Restiana Endang; Wulanda, Yoppie
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 27 No. 3 (2022): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Hand Line is a traditional fishing gear that commonly used by a fisherman in the Panggang Island, Kepulauan Seribu to catch bigfin reef squid (Sepioteuthis lessosiana). The purpose of this research is to analize the effect of color differences on artificial bait to catchment product of squid and to determine the bait’s colors that produce the most catches of squid. This research was conducted through an experimental method using a randomized block design (RAK) for 14 repetitions. Total of catches that earned amounted to 268 individuals (32,1 kg) consisted of 79 individuals (9,1 kg) caught with artificial baits orange color combination of white, 57 (7,7 kg) caught with artificial baits green color combination of white and 132 individuals (15,3 kg) caught with artificial bait color combination of red and white.

Fish Diversity in Lubuk Larangan Indigenous Conservation Area in Nagari Pelangai Kaciak, South Pesisir Regency Anggreini, Ratu Putri; Lisna; Gelis, Ester Restiana Endang; Alwi, Yun; Afriana, Bs Monica; Magwa, Rizky Janatul
Journal of Fish Health Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Fish Health
Publisher : Aquaculture Department, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jfh.v5i2.6800

Lubuk Larangan is a form of customary conservation area as a form of fish conservation and breeding ground for fish. Diversity in the Lubuk Larangan area can be used as a form of river ecosystem conservation and help identify endangered species and the sustainability of the conservation area. This study aims to determine the level of diversity, uniformity, abundance and dominance of fish in the traditional conservation area of Lubuk Larangan in Nagari Pelangai Kaciak, South Pesisir Regency. This research was conducted in October 2024 using the survey method. The results showed that the fish obtained were 7 species with the highest composition of crisp fish (Tor tambroides) 47%. Diversity index (H') with a value of 1.37 medium category. The uniformity index (E) with a value of 0.7 is included in the high category. The dominance index (C) with a value of 0.32 is included in the low category. From the results obtained, it can be concluded that the indigenous conservation area of Lubuk Larangan in Nagari Pelangai Kaciak has fish diversity in the medium category, which means that the waters are in a stable and supportive condition to be used as a conservation area.

Exploitation rates and oceanographic characteristics of anchovy fishing grounds in FMA-572 West Sumatra Ramdhani, Farhan; Heltria, Septy; Gelis, Ester Restiana Endang; Magwa, Rizky Janatul; Noferdiman, Noferdiman; Putra, Muhamad Gilang Arindra; Halim, Muhammad
Depik Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir, dan Perikanan Vol 13, No 2 (2024): AUGUST 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.13.2.36105

Anchovy is one of potential commodities widely found and caught by fishermen in FMA-572 West Sumatra. Examining its exploitation rate is a part of taking control and monitor toward the fishing activities to avoid overfishing possibility. This recent study aims to calculate exploitation rate and oceanographic characteristics of anchovy fishing grounds. The data was collected from Bungus Oceanic Fishing Port, West Sumatra in 2018-2022. Meanwhile, sea surface temperature and chlorophyll data were obtained from https://marine.copernicus.eu/ and https://oceancolor.gsfc.nasa.gov 2018-2022, respectively. The results showed that the exploitation rate of anchovies in 2020 and 2022 has exceeded maximum sustainable yield categorized as overexploitation with a percentage of 130.44% and 112.84%. Anchovy catches are significantly influenced by oceanographic factors with F value 0.00000115 ( 0.05). An increase in CPUE value is align with chlorophyll increase and in contrary to sea surface temperature. The findings are expected to give an overview related to anchovy fishing activities implementation and become an input for fisheries governance that lead to sustainable fisheries management.Keywords:FMA-572MSYOverfishingSustainable fisheriesStolephorus sp

Differences in Bait Types on Mangrove Crab (Scylla Serrata) Catches Using Folding Trap in Pangkal Babu Village. Sa'adah, Shopiyatus; Magwa, Rizky Janatul; Filawati, Filawati
Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Aquaculture Medium
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/mediaakuakultur.v5i2.7266

Folding bubu fishing gear is one of the fishing gear operated to catch mangrove crabs in Pangkal Babu Village, catching mangrove crabs (Scylla serrata) using folding bubu fishing gear requires bait in an effort to increase catches effectively. This study aims to determine the difference in mangrove crab catches using stingray and tobul fish bait using folding bubu. This research was conducted in Pangkal Babu Village, Tanjung Jabung Barat on March 7 - April 7, 2024. The method used was experimental fishing. Data collected include the number, weight and width of mangrove crab catches, the number, weight, and width of the carapace of the catches are tabulated in the form of tables and graphs. The results showed that the number of mangrove crab catches was 27 with an average total weight of 407.8 g and an average carapace width of 198.4 mm. While the catch of mangrove crabs with tobacco fish treatment got 34 fish with an average weight of 602.4 g, and an average width of 267.6 mm. The results of the T test analysis showed that the bait type treatment had no significant effect (P> 0.05) on the number of mangrove crab catches, but had a significant effect (P < 0.05) on the weight and width of the mangrove crab carapace, From this study, it can be concluded that the use of tobacco fish bait in folding bubu fishing gear in Pangkal Babu Village resulted in higher carapace weight and width compared to the use of stingray bait.

The Effect of Differences Color of Artificial Bait on Sepioteuthis lessosiana catches using Hand Line Ramdhani, Farhan; Yunita, Lauura Hermala; Magwa, Rizky Janatul; Gelis, Ester Restiana Endang; Wulanda, Yoppie
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 27 No. 3 (2022): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Hand Line is a traditional fishing gear that commonly used by a fisherman in the Panggang Island, Kepulauan Seribu to catch bigfin reef squid (Sepioteuthis lessosiana). The purpose of this research is to analize the effect of color differences on artificial bait to catchment product of squid and to determine the bait’s colors that produce the most catches of squid. This research was conducted through an experimental method using a randomized block design (RAK) for 14 repetitions. Total of catches that earned amounted to 268 individuals (32,1 kg) consisted of 79 individuals (9,1 kg) caught with artificial baits orange color combination of white, 57 (7,7 kg) caught with artificial baits green color combination of white and 132 individuals (15,3 kg) caught with artificial bait color combination of red and white.

Differences in Eel (Monopeterus albus) Catch Results Using Fishing Gear Traps with Different Baits in Lopak Alai Village, Kumpeh Ulu District Alfebrianti, Dhea; H, Afriani; Magwa, Rizky Janatul; Pramunsintho, Bagus; Arfiana, Bs Monica; Bareta, Ainun Rohmawati
Journal of Fish Health Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Fish Health
Publisher : Aquaculture Department, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jfh.v5i3.7120

Eel (Monopterus albus) is one of the freshwater fishery products that has high economic value which is widely caught in Lopak Alai Village, Kumpe Ulu District using bubu fishing gear. This study aims to determine the differences in eel catches using bubu fishing gear with different baits in Lopak Alai Village, Kumpe Ulu District. This research was conducted in Lopak Alai Village, Kumpeh Ulu District on January 12th - February 07th, 2025. The research method used was the experimental method. The total of bubu used in this study was 60 bubu with each placement of 5 meters, the size of the bubu used was 100 cm which consisted of 2 treatments, namely using earthworm bait and golden snail bait weighing 10 grams, each bait was placed into 30 bubu with 20 repetitions. The results of the study showed that the total of eel catches (Monopterus albus) with earthworm bait was 123 with an average weight of 611 g and an average length of 45 cm, while with golden snail bait it was 204 with an average weight of 1,393 g and an average length of 49 cm. The results of the t-test analysis showed that there were differences in the catches of eels with earthworm and golden snail bait.

KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS HASIL TANGKAPAN PADA ALAT TANGKAP GILLNET DI PERAIRAN HINAKO KABUPETAN NIAS BARAT PROVINSI SUMATRA UTARA Togatorop, Alfa Immanuel; Lisna, Lisna; Magwa, Rizky Janatul; Mairizal, Mairizal; Heltria, Septy; Wiyanto, Eko
Jurnal Pari Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : BPPSDMKP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/jp.v11i1.15356

Provinsi Sumatra Utara terletak di bagian barat Indonesia, dan memiliki wilayah laut yang sangat luas sehingga potensi kelautan dan perikanannya sangat besar. Perairan Hinako yang merupakan salah satu pulau di Provinsi Sumatra Utara memiliki potensi perikanan yang tinggi, namun belum banyak diketahui komposisi keanekaragaman jenis hasil tangkapan pada alat tangkap yang digunakan nelayan tradisional seperti gillnet. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman jenis hasil tangkapan jaring insang di Perairan Hinako, Kabupaten Nias Barat, Provinsi Sumatra Utara, untuk merencanakan strategi penangkapan yang tepat. Alat tangkap yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah alat tangkap jaring insang. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode survei dengan analisis indeks komposisi, indeks keanekaragaman Shannon-Wiener (H'), indeks keseragaman (E), dan indeks dominansi (C). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 16 spesies ikan, dengan tangkapan utama tertinggi adalah ikan tongkol (Euthynnus affinis) sebanyak 31 ekor dan indeks keanekaragaman tergolong sedang (H'=2,45), keseragaman tinggi (E=0,88), dan dominansi rendah (C=0,10). Temuan ini menunjukkan kondisi ekosistem perairan yang stabil dan beragam. North Sumatra Province is located in the western part of Indonesia and has a very large sea area, so its marine and fisheries potential is very large. Hinako waters, which is one of the islands in North Sumatra Province, have high fisheries potential, but not much is known about the composition of the diversity of catch species in fishing gear used by traditional fishermen such as gillnets. The purpose of this study was to determine the diversity of gillnet catch species in Hinako Waters, West Nias Regency, North Sumatra Province. The fishing gear used in this study was gillnet fishing gear. The method used was a survey method with analysis of the composition index, Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H'), uniformity index (E), and dominance index (C). The results showed that there were 16 fish species, with the highest main catch being tuna (Euthynnus affinis) with 31 individuals and a diversity index classified as moderate (H'=2.45), high uniformity (E=0.88), and low dominance (C=0.10). These findings indicate a stable and diverse aquatic ecosystem.

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