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Faktor-faktor yang Memengaruhi Produksi Hasil Tangkapan Ikan dengan Menggunakan Alat Tangkap Gillnet di Kelurahan Kampung Nelayan Nurcholifah, Nadilla; Akmal, Akmal; Hariski, M; H, Afriani; Idris, Nahri; Magwa, Rizky Janatul
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i2.18062

Abstract

The dominant fishing gear operated by fishermen in Kampung Nelayan Village is a gillnet. Fishing with gillnets to be optimal needs to pay attention to the production factors used. The purpose of this study is to find out the factors that affect the production of fish catches using gillnets in Kampung Nelayan Village, Tungkal Ilir District, Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency. The method used in this research is a survey, a sampling method using purposive sampling based on the criteria, namely gillnet fishermen who use 0-5 GT boats and are still actively fishing with the number of samples used is 41 fishermen. The data analysis used is multiple linear regression. The results of the study show that cumulatively all the factors used have a significant influence on the production of catches, but partially the factors that affect the production of fish catches using gillnet fishing equipment are only the length of the net, the height of the net, the size of the net and the distance of the fishing area, while the strength of the machine and the length of soaking the net do not have a significant influence on the production of fish catches with using gillnet fishing gear in the Kampung Nelayan Village.
Pengaruh Perbedaan Waktu Penangkapan Terhadap Hasil Tangkapan Jaring Insang di Sungai Batanghari Yang Melintasi Kecamatan Muara Tembesi Kabupaten Batanghari Najah, Khairun; Filawati, Filawati; Hariski, M.; Lisna, Lisna; Ramdhani, Farhan; Magwa, Rizky Janatul
Jurnal Perikanan Unram Vol 15 No 4 (2025): JURNAL PERIKANAN
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jp.v15i4.1693

Abstract

Batanghari Regency, Jambi Province, has fisheries potential supported by Batanghari River, the longest river in Sumatera Island. In Muara Tembesi District, especially Tanjung Pasir Village, some people use gill nets to catch fish in the morning and evening, although the optimal fishing time is not yet known. This study aims to determine the effect of different fishing times on the catch of gill nets in the Batanghari River which crosses Muara Tembesi District, Batanghari Regency. The research was conducted in Tanjung Pasir Village, Muara Tembesi District on December 26, 2024 to April 12, 2025. The method used was experimental fishing, the fishing gear used was two units of ¾ inch gill nets. The observed variables include the type, number, weight, length and height of fish, as well as environmental parameters such as temperature, pH, and depth. Data were analyzed using t-test. The results showed that the morning time produced a catch of 1,161 fish weighing 6,461 grams, an average of 77.40 fish weighing 430.73 grams per repetition. While the afternoon produced 454 fish weighing 2,571 grams, an average of 30.20 fish weighing 171.40 grams per repetition. The results of the t-test analysis showed that fishing time had a significant effect on the number and weight of catches (P<0.05). It can be concluded that the operation of gill nets in the morning produces higher catches, both in terms of number (tails) and total weight of the catch, compared to the afternoon time.
Analysis of the Potential and Role of the Fisheries Subsector in the Economy in the Provinces of Sumatra Putri, Julia; Firmansyah, Firmansyah; Ramdhani, Farhan; Pramusintho, Bagus; Magwa, Rizky Janatul; Putinur, Putinur
Grouper Vol. 16 No. 2 (2025): Grouper : Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/grouper.v16i2.311

Abstract

This study examines the potential and role of the fisheries sub-sector in the economy of Sumatra's provinces using Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) data from 2004-2023. The analysis includes Growth Rate Percentage, Fisheries Sub-sector Contribution Percentage, Location Quotient (LQ), Sectoral Contribution Index (IKS), and Localization Index (LI). The findings indicate that the fisheries sub-sector growth rate in Sumatra ranges from 7.99% to 46.01%, averaging 22.4%. Its contribution to the agricultural sector varies from 6.20% to 67.63%, with an average of 20.81%, while its share of total GRDP is between 1.69% and 6.53%, averaging 3.75%. The LQ values range from 0.56 to 2.17, with an average of 1.24, indicating that this sub-sector is a base industry with production exceeding local consumption. However, the IKS values (0.02-0.07, averaging 0.04) suggest that the fisheries sub-sector is not yet a key sector. The LI values (0.01-0.09, averaging 0.03) reflect a relatively balanced distribution across Sumatra. Overall, the fisheries sub-sector contributes significantly to regional and national economic growth. However, the low IKS value indicates that its potential remains underutilized. To maximize this potential and enhance export competitiveness, strategic support through innovative policies, infrastructure investment, and modern technology adoption is essential.
HUBUNGAN LEBAR KARAPAS DAN BERAT KEPITING BAKAU (Scylla serrata) DI DESA SINAR KALIMANTAN KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR Setiyawan, Khoirudin Anton; Depison, Depison; Heltria, Septy; Lisna, Lisna; Arfiana, Bs Monica; Magwa, Rizky Janatul
Saintek Perikanan : Indonesian Journal of Fisheries Science and Technology Vol 21, No 3 (2025): SAINTEK PERIKANAN
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/ijfst.21.3.155-161

Abstract

Kepiting bakau (Scylla serrata) merupakan salah satu sumber daya perikanan penting yang berperan dalam mendukung ekonomi pesisir dan keseimbangan ekosistem mangrove. Pemahaman terhadap hubungan morfometrik seperti lebar karapas dan berat tubuh diperlukan sebagai dasar pengelolaan sumber daya secara berkelanjutan.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara lebar karapas dan berat tubuh kepiting bakau di Desa Sinar Kalimantan Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif, jumlah sampel sebanyak 127 ekor kepiting dikumpulkan dari dua lokasi, yaitu, kawasan mangrove dan kawasan muara Desa Sinar Kalimantan. Penangkapan kepiting bakau menggunakan alat tangkap bubu lipat, masing masing lokasi menggunakan sebanyak 38 alat tangkap bubu dengan 16 kali pengulangan. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif menggunakan analisis hubungan lebar dan berat, faktor kondisi, Sex ratio dan ukuran layak tangkap. Hasil analisis hubungan lebar karapas dan berat kepiting bakau menunjukkan  Nilai koefisien pertumbuhan (b) masing-masing sebesar 1,74 dan 2,74, menunjukkan pola pertumbuhan allometrik negatif, di mana pertambahan lebar karapas tidak sebanding dengan berat tubuh.Faktor kondisi berkisar antara 0–1, menunjukkan status fisiologis dan kesehatan kepiting yang cenderung kurang optimal. Hasil anlisis Sex ratio dikawasan mangrove menunjukan perbandingan (1:1,39) yang didominasi kepiting betina dan dikawasan muara perbandingan (1:0,78) yang didominasi kepiting jantan. Persentase ukuran  kepiting bakau yang layak tangkap di Desa Sinar Kalimantan, Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur lebih tinggi daripada yang tidak layak tangkap.  Hasil penelitian menunjukan Hubungan antara lebar karapas dan berat tubuh kepiting bakau bersifat allometrik negatif di kedua lokasi. Kawasan mangrove didominasi oleh kepiting betina, sedangkan kawasan muara oleh kepiting jantan. Ukuran kepiting di kedua lokasi umumnya telah memenuhi kriteria layak tangkap.
THE INFLUENCE OF LENGTH OF SOAMING POWDER FISHING TOOLS ON FRESHWATER LOBSTER CATCH RESULTS(Cherax quadricarinatus) IN TELAGO VILLAGE KERINCI LAKE Oktaviani, Dwi Rizki; Lisna, Lisna; Magwa, Rizky Janatul; mairizal, Mairizal; Wulanda, Yoppie; Hariski, Muhammad
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 12, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v12i2.10171

Abstract

Kerinci Lake is a type of tectonic lake located in the Kerinci Regency, Jambi Province. The fishing gear such as tangkul/ pesap, nets (trawls), and traps (lukah) are commonly used in Telago Village. This research aims to investigate the effect of soaking duration of trap fishing gear on the catch of freshwater lobster. This research was conducted from February 27 to March 18, 2024. An experimental fishing method was employed, comparing soaking durations of 24 hours and 12 hours. Quantitative data were analyzed using frequency of occurrence, followed by T-test analysis. The results showed that a 24-hour soaking period yielded 237 lobsters with an average weight of 34.75 grams, with the highest frequency of occurrence at 44% and the lowest at 24%, averaging 33.20%. In contrast, a 12-hour soaking period resulted in 119 lobsters with an average weight of 33.88 grams, with the highest frequency of occurrence at 32% and the lowest at 8%, averaging 17.60%. T-test analysis indicated no significant effect of soaking duration on the number of lobsters caught, average weight, or depth-related environmental parameters. However, significant effects were observed for environmental parameters such as temperature and pH. In conclusion, while soaking duration does not significantly affect the catch of freshwater lobster (Cherax quadricarinatus), the 24-hour soaking period resulted in a higher yield.
POLA PERTUMBUHAN IKAN PETEK (Leiognathus equulus) YANG DIDARATKAN DI PELABUHAN IKAN MUARA ANGKE, JAKARTA Yunita, Lauura Hermala; Gelis, Ester Restiana Endang; Wulanda, Yoppie; Heltria, Septy; Magwa, Rizky Janatul; Ramdhani, Farhan
Grouper Vol. 14 No. 2 (2023): Grouper: Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/grouper.v14i2.205

Abstract

Ikan petek (Leiognathus equulus) merupakan ikan hasil tangkapan sampingan oleh nelayan di Pelabuhan Muara Angke, Jakarta , ikan ini merupakan salah satu aset terpenting pada ekosistem perairan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan panjang bobot ikan petek yang didaratkan di Pelabuhan Muara Angke Jakarta. Penelitian berlangsung pada bulan April Tahun 2021 dilakukan di Pelabuhan Muara Angke Jakarta. Persamaan hubungan untuk panjang bobot adalah W = aLb. sampel ikan yang didapat yaitu berjumlah 30 ekor dengan ukuran antara 125 – 164 mm dan berat berkisar antara 33 – 67 gr. Ukuran mendominasi pada ukuran 133 – 140 mm yaitu sebanyak 11 ekor sementara pada ukuran 157 – 164 mm hanya terdapat 1 ekor. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa nilai b yaitu 2.7412 hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pola pertumbuhan allometrik negatif dimana pertumbuhan panjang ikan lebih cepat daripada pertumbuhan beratnya dan memiliki nilai r yaitu 1 artinya pertumbuhan panjang sangat mempengaruhi pertumbuhan berat pada ikan.Kata Kunci : Allometrik Negatif, Leiognathus equulus, Muara Angke, Panjang-Bobot 
PERBANDINGAN HASIL TANGKAPAN ALAT TANGKAP PANCING RAWAI (longline) DENGAN UMPAN BERBEDA DI SUNGAI PENGABUAN KELURAHAN PELABUHAN DAGANG KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG BARAT P Sormin, Abel Luanda; Nelwida, Nelwida; Magwa, Rizky Janatul; Alwi, Yun; Ramadan, Fauzan; Arfiana, BS Monica
Jurnal Ruaya : Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ruaya : Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH PONTIANAK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Nelayan di Sungai Pengabuan, Kelurahan Pelabuhan Dagang menggunakan berbagai jenis umpan hidup seperti ikan sepat, ikan seluang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan hasil tangkapan ikan menggunakan jenis umpan yang berbeda pada alat tangkap rawai di Sungai Pengabuan, Kelurahan Pelabuhan Dagang. Penelitian tentang pengaruh pemberian umpan yang berbeda terhadap hasil tangkapan ikan ini dilaksanakan dari tanggal 7 Maret – 19 April 2023 di Sungai Pengabuan Kelurahan Pelabuhan Dagang, Kecamatan Tungkal, Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui umpan yang paling efektif digunakan nelayan untuk melakukan penangkapan ikan di Sungai Pengabuan. Alat yang digunakan adalah alat tangkap rawai sepanjang 45m dengan 30 mata pancing No. 11 merek Bradley, termometer, pH meter, secchi disk, kamera, alat tulis, laptop, meteran, dan perahu. Bahan yang digunakan adalah umpan ikan sepat, ikan seluang, dan cacing tanah dengan berat masing-masing umpan ±8 gram. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode experimental fishing yaitu metode penangkapan secara langsung dengan Uji Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAK). Penangkapan dilakukan pukul 07.00-15.00 WIB. Data yang diperoleh, dianalisis dengan menggunakan Annova satu arah dan di lanjutkan dengan Uji Duncan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan pada perlakuan menggunakan umpan cacing tanah mendapatkan hasil tangkapan yang berbeda sangat nyata (P
Differences in Bait Types on Mangrove Crab (Scylla Serrata) Catches Using Folding Trap in Pangkal Babu Village. Sa'adah, Shopiyatus; Magwa, Rizky Janatul; Filawati, Filawati
Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Aquaculture Medium
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/mediaakuakultur.v5i2.7266

Abstract

Folding bubu fishing gear is one of the fishing gear operated to catch mangrove crabs in Pangkal Babu Village, catching mangrove crabs (Scylla serrata) using folding bubu fishing gear requires bait in an effort to increase catches effectively. This study aims to determine the difference in mangrove crab catches using stingray and tobul fish bait using folding bubu. This research was conducted in Pangkal Babu Village, Tanjung Jabung Barat on March 7 - April 7, 2024. The method used was experimental fishing. Data collected include the number, weight and width of mangrove crab catches, the number, weight, and width of the carapace of the catches are tabulated in the form of tables and graphs. The results showed that the number of mangrove crab catches was 27 with an average total weight of 407.8 g and an average carapace width of 198.4 mm. While the catch of mangrove crabs with tobacco fish treatment got 34 fish with an average weight of 602.4 g, and an average width of 267.6 mm. The results of the T test analysis showed that the bait type treatment had no significant effect (P> 0.05) on the number of mangrove crab catches, but had a significant effect (P < 0.05) on the weight and width of the mangrove crab carapace, From this study, it can be concluded that the use of tobacco fish bait in folding bubu fishing gear in Pangkal Babu Village resulted in higher carapace weight and width compared to the use of stingray bait.
Morphometrics and Meristics of Senangin (Eleutheronema Tetradactylum) Results of Gillnet Catch in Mendahara Ilir of East Tanjung Jabung District Haryani, Nova; Lisna, Lisna; Magwa, Rizky Janatul; Nelwida, Nelwida; Gelis, Ester Restiana Endang; Farizal, Farizal
Journal of Fish Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Fish Health
Publisher : Aquaculture Department, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jfh.v5i1.6045

Abstract

Mendahara Ilir is an area located on the coast with the majority of the community working as fishermen. Fishermen in this area catch fish using Gillnet fishing gear. Overfishing is a form of excessive fishing, the fish population is decreasing over time so that it can cause extinction and will cause degradation of fish resources leading to the extinction of the Senangin species. The purpose of this study was to determine the morphometric and meristic measurements of Senangin (Eleutheronema tetradactylum) in the waters of Mendahara Ilir which can be used as a consideration in making fisheries resource management policies. The method used in this study was the survey method. Data collection was carried out on 30 Senangin samples. Morphometric measurements used 11 characters and meristic calculations used 7 characters. The results of this study showed that the longest Senangin was 65.8 cm and the shortest was 19.0 cm. The average length of the Senangin obtained was 34.7 cm. The determination coefficient R2 of senangin from morphometric characters to total length (TL) ranges from 0.94 to 0.99 where the value shows a very close relationship. The correlation results are influenced by food availability. Meristics of senangin are D.II; D17-19, A.II: A15-70, P.II: 10-76, C.II: 31-182, scales on the tail stem with a total of 136 and a minimum number of 40, lateral line scales with a total of 170 and a minimum number of 62. The conclusion is that Senangin in the Mendahara Ilir waters are still well maintained habitat in Mendahara Ilir.
Ichthyofauna Biodiversity in Lake Kelari Within the Muaro Jambi National Cultural Heritage Area as a Basis for Establishing a Lubuk Larangan Wulanda, Yoppie; Sukmono, Tedjo; Yunita, Lauura Hermala; Magwa, Rizky Janatul; Putra, Tri Syukria; Utomo, Pradita Eko Prasetyo
Journal of Fish Health Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Fish Health
Publisher : Aquaculture Department, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jfh.v5i2.6451

Abstract

Lake Kelari is located in the Muaro Jambi National Cultural Heritage Area (KCBN) and has ecological and economic value as a habitat for various species of fish. This study aims to identify the biodiversity of the lake, conservation status, global distribution, and fish biodiversity index in the lake, which can be the scientific basis for the establishment of the proclamation pit as an in-situ conservation effort. The method used is a survey method including the collection of primary data through fishing using nets, bubu, and fishing rods in the 2023 rainy season and the 2024 dry season, as well as measuring water quality and habitat character. The results of the study show that the biodiversity of ikhtiofauna in Lake Kelari includes; 13 species, 13 genera and 7 families. The biodiversity index shows medium criteria. Lake Kelari has the potential as an insitu conservation area with the discovery of a species of senggiringan fish (Hemibagrus planicep) which has the status of Data Vulnerable in the IUCN Red List. Most of the species found are consumption fish, and some others are ornamental fish. The riparian vegetation found varied, the water quality was relatively maintained, and the absence of introduced fish showed the natural environment of Lake Kelari. In conclusion, Lake Kelari has medium fish biodiversity index with important conservation and economic value. The implementation of the ban can be a strategic step in maintaining fish populations and supporting the sustainability of the ecosystem and local economy.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Afriadi, Ahmad Afriana, Bs Monica Afriani H Afriani H. Akmal Akmal Alfebrianti, Dhea Amir Yarkhasy Yuliardi Ananda, Destha Dwi Anggreini, Ratu Putri Arfiana, BS Monica Bagus Pramushinto Bagus Pramusintho Bagus Pramusintho Darlim Darmawi Darlim Darmawi Depison Depison Destiani, Dinda Eka Anjar Sari Nasution Eko Wiyanto, Eko Ester Restiana Endang Gelis Farhan Ramdhani Farizal Farizal Fatati Fauzan Ramadan Fauzan Ramadhan Fiki Harjuni Filawati Filawati Firmansyah Firmansyah Firmansyah Firmansyah Gelis, Ester Reastiana Endang Gilang Ramadhan H., Afriani Hadi, Sutanto Hariski, M Haryani, Nova Hasanah Hasanah Hawis H Madduppa Khairunissa, Ade Lauura Hermala Lauura Hermala Yunita Lauura Hermala Yunita Leni, Yusyam Lisna Lisna Lisna, Lisna Lisna, Lisna Mairizal Mairizal Mairizal Maulana, Taufiq Ikhsan Muhamad Gilang Arindra Putra Muhammad Farhan Muhammad Farhan Muhammad Halim, Muhammad Nahri Idris Najah, Khairun Nasution, Eka Anjar Sari Nelwida Nelwida Noferdiman Noferdiman Nofrizal Nofrizal Nurcholifah, Nadilla Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Oktaviani, Dwi Rizki P Sormin, Abel Luanda Pangentasari, Dwinda Pramunsintho, Bagus Putinur Putra, Muhamad Gilang Arindra Putra, Tri Syukria Putri, Julia Ramadhan, Fauzan Riris Roiska Rohmawati Bareta, Ainun Romie Jhonnerie RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Sa'adah, Shopiyatus Sayyidah Fatchiyyah Septy Heltria Setiyawan, Khoirudin Anton Sihotang, Yosi Sulastri Br Taufiq Ikhsan Maulana Tedjo Sukmono Togatorop, Alfa Immanuel Utomo, Pradita Eko Prasetyo Windarti Windarti WULANDARI Yoppie Wulanda Yosi Sulastri Br Sihotang Yun Alwi Yun Alwi Yurleni