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The Effect of Principal Leadership and Teacher Competence on Teacher Performance with Learning Management as a Mediating Variable Siti Yuli Chulaelah; Setya Raharja
Lembaran Ilmu Kependidikan Vol. 54 No. 1 (2025): Curriculum and Learning, Technology and Innovation in Education
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lik.v54i1.21402

Abstract

Background - Teacher competencies include pedagogic, professionalism, social and personality. However, there are still many problems faced regarding the development and implementation of these competencies in schools. Purpose - This study aims to describe the effect of principal leadership and teacher competence on teacher performance with learning management as a mediating variable. Method/approach - The approach used in this research is quantitative with a correlational design. Findings - The results showed that: (1) principal leadership has a positive but insignificant effect on performance, T-count = 0. 943 and p-value = 0.346; (2) learning management has a positive and significant effect on teacher performance, T-count = 6.261 and p-value = 0.000; (3) teacher competence has a positive and significant effect on teacher performance, T-count = 6.033 and p-value = 0.000; (4) principal leadership, learning management, and teacher competence simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on teacher performance, R-square = 0.684 and SRMR = 0.064; (5) through the mediation path on learning management it is found that leadership indirectly has a positive and significant effect on teacher performance, T-count = 4.510 and p-value = 0.000; (6) through the mediator of learning management it is found that teacher competence indirectly has a positive and significant effect on teacher performance, T-count = 17.477 and p-value = 0. 000. Improving teacher performance is expected to be followed up with concrete steps through various competency improvement programs, training, and relevant policy improvements. Conclusion – Learning management plays a crucial mediating role in enhancing the impact of both leadership and competence on teacher performance. Strengthening this variable is key to improving teacher outcomes in schools. Novelty/Originality/Value – This study contributes to the literature by empirically validating learning management as a significant mediating factor between leadership, competence, and teacher performance—a relationship that is rarely explored in previous studies. The integration of leadership, competence, and instructional management provides a comprehensive model for improving educational quality.
Spiritual Faith and Organizational Support: An Analysis of Internal and External Factors of Principals' Resilience Suharyadi, Aris; Purwanto, Nurtanio Agus; Widiyan, Agung Purwa; Herawati, Endang Sri Budi; Astuti, Yuni; Raharja, Setya
Managere: Indonesian Journal of Educational Management Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52627/managere.v8i1.1610

Abstract

Educational leaders increasingly face complex professional pressures that demand not only managerial competence but also strong adaptive and emotional capacities. This study examines how internal and external factors contribute to principals’ resilience by integrating quantitative and qualitative evidence through a mixed-methods approach. Survey data were used to identify shared perceptions regarding resilience resources, while in-depth interviews explored how principals interpret challenges and sustain leadership effectiveness in practice. The findings reveal that resilience is shaped through the interaction between adaptive meaning-making, spiritual faith, and organizational support. Emotional regulation and a clear sense of professional purpose emerged as important internal resources, while collegial collaboration and family support functioned as reinforcing external mechanisms. Spiritual practices were found to play a significant role in stabilizing emotional responses and supporting reflective decision-making during demanding situations. Rather than operating as isolated factors, these elements interact dynamically to sustain leadership stability under pressure. The integration of quantitative and qualitative findings suggests that resilience should be understood as a relational–spiritual process embedded in everyday leadership experiences. The study highlights the importance of developing leadership support systems that integrate emotional, relational, and spiritual dimensions. These findings provide practical implications for leadership development programs by emphasizing holistic resilience training that strengthens emotional regulation, collaborative organizational culture, and value-based leadership practices to support sustainable educational leadership.
The effect of using picture series to improve writing skills for third grade junior high school student's Riantono, Agus; Edi Wibowo, Setiawan; Raharja, Setya; Zola, Nilma
COUNS-EDU: The International Journal of Counseling and Education Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education, and Therapy & Indonesian Counselor Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23916/0020240950230

Abstract

Writing is one of the language skills that is considered difficult because students are required to express ideas in written English correctly. This study aims to investigate the effect of using picture series in improving students’ writing skills. This study used experimental research in a junior high school. The results of this study indicate that the use of series of images has made a significant difference in improving students' writing skills. A series of images that are chosen appropriately can build students' interest and attention to the learning process. This will create an enthusiastic and lively learning atmosphere. Things that need to be considered are the selection of series of images that are easy and familiar to students to avoid irrelevant comments from students, series of images should not be funny images that will cause irrelevant comments and an uncontrolled classroom atmosphere. Giving students assignments individually can waste time in teaching writing using series of images. To avoid this, it is recommended to distribute copies of the picture series to students a week in advance, so that students can study the pictures early.
Educational background, HRD training, and organisational experience effects on employee performance Sugeng Tri Wuryanto; Setya Raharja
Jurnal Kependidikan: Penelitian Inovasi Pembelajaran Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Directorate of Research and Community ServiceUniversitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jk.v10i1.94592

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the influence of educational background, human resource development (HRD) training, and organizational experience on employee performance at Yogyakarta State University (UNY). This study employed a quantitative approach with an explanatory research design. The population comprised 392 employees (Golongan III) at UNY, with a sample size of 198 respondents determined using the Slovin formula and selected via proportionate random sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires that passed validity and reliability tests. The data analysis technique used was multiple linear regression, including t-tests, F-tests, and determination coefficient analysis. The findings indicate that: (1) educational background has a positive and significant effect on employee performance; (2) HRD training has a positive and significant effect; (3) organizational experience has a positive and significant effect; and (4) simultaneously, these three variables significantly influence employee performance with a contribution of 72.67%. Notably, HRD training was identified as the most dominant variable affecting performance. The study recommends that the university prioritize competency-based training and integrate organizational experience into career development paths.