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All Journal Rechtsidee Jurnal Konstitusi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat AbdiMas JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Journal on Education Syntax Idea Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Interdisciplinary Social Studies Arus Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Jurnal Konstitusi International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) Al-MIKRAJ: Jurnal studi Islam dan Humaniora Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities International Journal of Science and Environment Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Social Science Academic Almufi Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora
Achmad Edi Subiyanto
Universitas Esa Unggul
Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Analisis Yuridis Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor: 56/Puu-Xxi/2023 Tentang Presiden Terpilih Dua Periode Jabatan Tidak Dapat Menjadi Wakil Presiden Periode Berikutnya Suhada, Muhammad Suhada; Widarto, Joko; Markoni, Markoni; Subiyanto, Achmad Edi
AL-MIKRAJ Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 01 (2024): Al-Mikraj, Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora
Publisher : Pascasarjana Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almikraj.v5i01.5870

Abstract

This thesis analyzes the provision that the President-elect for two terms cannot become Vice President for the next term. Where there has been a lawsuit filed with the Constitutional Court to test Law no. 7 of 2011 against the 1945 Constitution filed by the Applicant related to the legal standing in relation to constitutional losses, the Applicant's constitutional rights are potentially harmed in reasonable reasoning that can occur due to the enactment of the norms of Article 169 letter n and Article 227 letter i of Law no. 7 of 2017. Regarding this petition, the Constitutional Court has tried this constitutional case and has decided through decision number 56 / PUU-XXI / 2023. This study uses a normative legal method to examine the provisions on the term of office of the President and Vice President related to the decision of the Constitutional Court. This Constitutional Court decision provides a constitutional interpretation stating that the constitution has provided strict limitations on the term of office of the President and Vice President through Article 7 of the 1945 Constitution which is very important for the implementation of the presidential institution in Indonesia
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Data Pribadi Konsumen dalam Tindak Pidana Phishing pada Jasa Layanan E- Commerce Tokopedia Novel, Saugi; Subiyanto, Achmad Edi
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v9i2.31313

Abstract

Perkembangan pesat platform e-commerce seperti Tokopedia telah meningkatkan secara signifikan kerentanan data pribadi konsumen terhadap kejahatan siber, khususnya serangan phishing yang memanfaatkan teknik rekayasa sosial untuk mencuri informasi sensitif. Penelitian membahas kerangka perlindungan hukum terhadap data pribadi dalam tindak pidana phishing pada layanan e-commerce Tokopedia berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 27 Tahun 2022 tentang Perlindungan Data Pribadi. Menggunakan metodologi penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, Penelitian ini membahas dua permasalahan: bagaimana Undang-Undang Perlindungan Data Pribadi melindungi data konsumen Tokopedia dalam kasus phishing, dan tanggung jawab apa yang dipikul Tokopedia sebagai pengendali data pribadi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan meskipun Undang-Undang Perlindungan Data Pribadi memberikan kerangka hukum komprehensif dengan delapan asas fundamental meliputi perlindungan, kepastian hukum, kepentingan umum, kemanfaatan, kehati-hatian, keseimbangan, pertanggungjawaban, dan kerahasiaan, serta berbagai hak konsumen seperti hak akses, koreksi, dan penghapusan, tantangan implementasi yang signifikan masih terjadi dalam mencegah serangan phishing dan memastikan pemulihan yang efektif bagi korban. Studi ini mengidentifikasi kesenjangan antara regulasi ideal dengan implementasi praktis, termasuk pemahaman terbatas di kalangan pelaku usaha dan konsumen mengenai hak dan kewajiban dalam pengelolaan data pribadi, serta keterbatasan sumber daya untuk pengawasan dan penegakan hukum. Bahwa kolaborasi yang lebih kuat antara lembaga pemerintah, penyedia platform seperti Tokopedia, dan konsumen penting untuk menciptakan lingkungan digital yang aman dan melindungi data pribadi yang memadai dari penyalahgunaan dan ancaman siber.
Illegal Ministerial Circulars in Indonesia: Implications for Legitimacy: Surat Edaran Menteri yang Tidak Sah di Indonesia: Implikasi bagi Legitimasi Gunawan, Ari; Susetio, Wasis; Markoni, Markoni; Subiyanto, Achmad Edi
Rechtsidee Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/jihr.v12i0.972

Abstract

This normative research aimed to examine the extent of ministerial circular letters in Indonesia and whether a particular circular letter violates the Law Number 17 of 2014. Through a qualitative literature review and legal analysis, the study found that Minister of Finance Circular Letter Number S-841/Mk.02/2014 does not fall under the category of legislative rules and lacks external application, thus rendering it illegal. The study suggests that ministerial circular letters must adhere to the law, philosophy, and social considerations to be considered legitimate. The findings have implications for the proper implementation and interpretation of ministerial circular letters in Indonesia. Highlights: Ministerial circular letters in Indonesia must comply with the law, philosophical principles, and social considerations to be considered legitimate. Ministerial circular letters are not regulations that apply to the general public, but only to ministries or institutions. Ministerial circular letters that contradict higher laws are considered illegal.
Legal Protection of Creditors Against Letters of Undertaking as Additional Agreements Siregar, Pascal Raja Ilham; Kanthika, I Made; Markoni; Subiyanto, Achmad Edi
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 6 No 1 (2024): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v6i1.1055

Abstract

This research aims to learn about the Legal Protection of Creditors Against Letters of Undertaking as Additional Agreements. The research method is normative juridical, using deductive thinking and library data collection. One of them is using the Legal Protection Theory to examine problems in LoUs between debtors and creditors so that debtors commit themselves to fulfilling obligations so that they get their rights by bank rules and applicable laws and regulations in the event of payment failure or default with the conclusion of preventive and repressive measures. This research found that a Letter of Undertaking (LoU) is part of an additional agreement or accessory and an alternative third-party guarantee in the form of a statement of the promissory note to fulfil an obligation made by the Debtor. In this modern and rapidly developing era, LoUs are born as credit guarantees or financing in various fields of construction projects, infrastructure projects, and tender bonds, which are used to facilitate business to help smooth national and international trade transactions.
Materi Muatan Peraturan Pemerintah Atau Peraturan Presiden sebagai Materi Muatan Delegasi Undang-Undang ditinjau dari Perspektif Sistem Peraturan Perundang-Undangan Dahlia, Mila; Subiyanto, Achmad Edi; Markoni, Markoni; Widarto, Joko
Almufi Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 1 No 2: Juli (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Almubarak Fil Ilmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63821/ash.v1i2.317

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis praktek dan kendala pengaturan pendelegasian materi muatan Undang-Undang ke dalam Peraturan Pemerintah dan Peraturan Presiden telah sesuai dengan hierarkhi peraturan perundang-undangan dan menemukаn konsep hukum terkait dengan pengaturan yang ideal mengenai materi muatan Peraturan Pemerintah atau Peraturan Presiden sebagai materi muatan delegasi Undang-Undang ditinjau dari perspektif sistem peraturan perundang-undangan di Indonesia kedepan. Metode penelitian yang dipakai adalah penelitian hukum normatif yaitu penelitian yang dilakukan dengan cara mengkaji peraturan perundang-undangan yang relevan. Dalam kajian ini norma hukum dipahami sebagai sebuah norma positif yang berlaku pada suatu waktu tertentu dan merupakan hasil dari proses politik tertentu yang sah. Hasil penelitiannya menemukan bahwa Peraturan delegasi dari Undang-Undang di Indonesia yang ideal adalah Peraturan Pemerintah baik delegasi tersurat dan kewenangan delegasi tersirat, namun untuk kebutuhan praktis seperti pengaturan lebih teknis, pengaturan kepada Presiden untuk membentuk Peraturan Presiden. Penulis memberikan usulan terhadap bаtаsаn-bаtаsаn yаng perlu diаtur melаlui ketentuаn perаturаn perundаng-undаngаn berkаitаn dengаn materi muatan Perаturаn Presiden. Аdа 3 (tiga) batasan utаmа yаng perlu dipertimbangkan untuk melаkukаn pengаturаn terhаdаp materi muatan Perаturаn Presiden sehingga tidаk menimbulkаn persoаlаn dаlаm sistem perаturаn perundаng-undаngаn, 3 (tiga) batasan tersebut yaitu Peraturan Presiden tidak boleh mengatur materi muatan yang bersinggungan dengan materi muatan dalam Undang-Undang, Peraturan Presiden tidak boleh memuat materi muatan Peraturan Pemerintah, dan Peraturan Presiden mengatur materi muatan yang bersifat teknis administratif dalam penyelenggaraan pemerintahan atau yang mengatur ruang lingkup birokrasi pemerintah diluar ketentuan/kebutuhan yang tidak diatur dalam Undang-Undang atau Peraturan Pemerintah.
Analisis Hukum Peran dan Fungsi Badan Pengelola Investasi Daya Anagata Nusantara dalam Sistem Ketatanegaraan Manek, Misael Gilberto; Subiyanto, Achmad Edi
Arus Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 5 No 2: Agustus (2025)
Publisher : Arden Jaya Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57250/ajsh.v5i2.1555

Abstract

Tulisan ini menganalisis secara yuridis peran dan fungsi PT Daya Anagata Nusantara (Danantara) sebagai Badan Pengelola Investasi dalam sistem ketatanegaraan Indonesia, khususnya dalam mengoptimalkan pengelolaan aset negara sesuai amanat Pasal 33 Undang-Undang Dasar 1945. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan normatif dengan telaah dokumen hukum primer dan sekunder. Hasil kajian mengungkap perubahan paradigma pengelolaan aset negara dari model birokratis menuju tata kelola profesional yang berprinsip Good Corporate Governance. Meskipun Danantara memiliki legitimasi dan posisi strategis langsung di bawah Presiden, tantangan utama meliputi transparansi, akuntabilitas, dan efektivitas pengawasan lembaga. Studi merekomendasikan penguatan mekanisme pengawasan independen dan peningkatan partisipasi publik. Selain aspek hukum, analisis juga menekankan pentingnya integrasi nilai sosial-budaya dan ekonomi kerakyatan dalam kebijakan investasi untuk mendorong pertumbuhan inklusif dan pemerataan kesejahteraan. Kesimpulannya, optimalisasi Danantara sebagai pilar pembangunan nasional berdaulat, adil, dan akuntabel sangat penting, namun membutuhkan reformasi tata kelola berkelanjutan agar terhindar dari dominasi politik dan risiko penyalahgunaan kewenangan.
Appointment of Acting Regional Heads by The Central Government: Analysis of Authority and Principles of Local Democracy Lumba Agung Masben; Edi Subiyanto, Achmad
International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : CV. Inara in Colaboration with www.stie-sampit.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijse.v6i1.352

Abstract

The appointment of an Acting Regional Head by the Central Government during the transition period of the 2024 National Simultaneous Regional Elections has sparked constitutional controversy regarding government authority and alignment with the principles of local democracy and decentralization. This study aims to examine the legal construction of the Central Government's authority in appointing Acting Regional Heads. In addition, this study also seeks to evaluate the suitability of this practice with the principles of democracy and decentralization as stipulated in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. The method used in this study is a normative legal research method, by applying a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The legal sources that are the object of analysis include the 1945 Constitution, Law No. 10 of 2016, Law No. 23 of 2014, and Regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs No. 4 of 2023, Constitutional Court decisions, and scientific literature related to the theory of authority and democracy. The results of the study indicate that the authority of the Central Government in appointing Acting Regional Heads is formally attributive and meets the principle of legality. However, the regulatory framework still leaves serious issues related to the limits of authority, selection mechanisms, accountability, and minimal participation by the Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD) and local communities. This situation creates a deficit in democratic legitimacy and a tendency towards recentralization, which has the potential to undermine the principle of regional autonomy. This study concludes that the appointment of Acting Regional Heads is formally constitutional but problematic from a democratic and decentralized perspective, necessitating a reconstruction of the appointment mechanism to align with the principles of local democracy and a democratic state based on the rule of law.
Criminal Liability for The Sale of Civil Servant Data Based on The Personal Data Protection Law Darmayanti, Elda Septi; Subiyanto, Achmad Edi
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Interdisciplinary Social Studies
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v5i2.1011

Abstract

The digitization of government administration has encouraged the management of civil servant data through a national personnel information system, but at the same time has increased the risk of misuse and sale of personal data. Law Number 27 of 2022 concerning Personal Data Protection (PDP Law) emphasizes the obligation to protect data, including civil servant data, and regulates criminal sanctions for the unlawful acquisition and use of data. This study aims to analyze the suitability of the classification of ASN personal data according to Article 4 of the PDP Law with data management practices at the State Civil Service Agency and the Banten Provincial Civil Service Agency, as well as to examine the forms of criminal liability for the sale of ASN data based on Articles 65 and 67 of the PDP Law. This study uses a mixed method with a normative and empirical legal approach through analysis of legislation, criminal law doctrine, and in-depth interviews at the BKN and BKD Banten Province. The results of the study show that ASN data management practices are not yet fully in line with the data classification in the PDP Law, especially regarding access restrictions and data use control, making it difficult to prove the element of “without rights.” Nevertheless, the sale of ASN data still gives rise to individual criminal liability as an intentional offense. This study confirms that strengthening the governance of civil servant data and establishing a PDP supervisory agency are important prerequisites for the effective enforcement of criminal law on personal data protection.
Analisis Peraturan Daerah Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Nomor 1 Tahun 2022 Tentang Pendidikan Pancasila Dan Wawasan Kebangsaan Irvansyah, Irvansyah; Widarto, Joko; Markoni, Markoni; Subiyanto, Achmad Edi
Social Science Academic Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/ssa.v2i2.6098

Abstract

This thesis presents an in-depth legal analysis of the Regional Regulation of the Special Region of Yogyakarta Number 1 of 2022 concerning Pancasila Education and National Insight and the influence of the PDI Perjuangan Faction of the Yogyakarta Special Region DPRD in the formation of the Regional Regulation. This normative legal research uses a conceptual approach that provides an explanation of the ideas of experts regarding the formation of the Regional Regulation. In order to provide the most accurate research results possible, a case approach was also carried out and even interviews were conducted. The results of the study show that the driving factors for the formation of the regional regulation are (a) providing legal certainty, (b) forming the character and identity of human resources, (c) creating harmony and harmony in the conditions of society, and (d) strengthening public awareness of the urgency of national and state life. The influence of the PDI Perjuangan Faction in question is very strong. In addition to being the Chairperson of the Commission, it is also the faction with the largest number of members, especially since the Sinau Kebangsaan Program was started with Kesbangpol throughout the DIY region. And after becoming a regional regulation, it was echoed through the internalization of Pancasila values. However, the success of this regulation is highly dependent on implementation and evaluation in the field.
Co-Authors Ade Hari Siswanto Alfiana, Rita Anatomi Muliawan Anindya, Ragil Putri Anna Triningsih Annisa Fitria Ari Gunawan Azis, Rizka Amelia Aziz, Rizka Amelia Dahlia, Mila Darmayanti, Elda Septi Elawati, Tuti Ernawati, Ernawati Feriza, Gousta Fitria Olivia Gayatri, Paramita Dewi Gustafia Hutabarat, Dolli Hartadi, I Gede Henry Arianto Hikmawati, Elok Hulain Hulain I Gede Hartadi Kurniawan I Made Kanthika Irmanjaya Thaher Irvansyah Irvansyah Joko Widarto Juanda Juanda Lumba Agung Masben Mahandry , Prigel Ma'mur Manek, Misael Gilberto Markoni Markoni Markoni Menwih, Menwih Nazah, Farida Nurun Novel, Saugi Nurhayani nurhayani Pardamean Harahap Siregar, Pascal Raja Ilham Sri Redjeki Sri Redjeki Slamet Suhada, Muhammad Suhada Suprajogi, Agus Veithzal Rivai Zainal Wasis Susetio Widiatno, Men Wih Wiraguna, Sidi Ahyar Yohanes Lado Jera Zulfikar Judge