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Evaluasi Penggunaan Antibiotik pada Pasien Infeksi Saluran Kemih di Salah Satu Rumah Sakit Kota Bandung Nita Selifiana; Dini Irwanti; Ida Lisni
Jurnal Ners Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): APRIL 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v7i1.13209

Abstract

Infeksi Saluran Kemih (ISK) merupakan infeksi yang sering terjadi hampir diseluruh negara, terutama di negara berkembang, Di Indonesia angka kejadian ISK mencapai 90-100 dari 100.000 penduduk per tahunnya. Antibiotik merupakan terapi utama ISK. ISK ini adalah salah satu kontributor resistensi antibiotik di dunia karena nilai proporsinya yang tinggi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pola dan ketepatan penggunaan antibiotik pada pasien ISK.  Metode penelitian ini secara observasional dan bersifat deskriptif. Pengambilan data dilakukan secara retrospektif dari data rekam medis dan SIMRS pasien ISK rawat jalan di salah satu Rumah Sakit Kota Bandung periode Januari – Desember 2021 sebanyak 154 data. Analisis ketepatan penggunaan antibiotik dilakukan secara kualitatif. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan pasien ISK lebih banyak terjadi pada perempuan dibandingkan dengan laki-laki yaitu sebanyak 101 pasien (65.58%) dan lebih banyak terjadi pada rentang usia 36-45 tahun sebanyak 33 pasien (21.43 %). Terapi antibiotik yang sering diberikan yaitu Ciprofloxacin 65 pasien (42.21%), Cefixime 47 pasien (30.52%), Asam Pipemidat 18 pasien (11.69%). Analisis ketepatan   penggunaan antibiotik terdapat tepat indikasi (100%), tepat obat (96.10%), tepat dosis (79.22%), tepat frekuensi (93.51%) dan tepat durasi (70.13%).
ANALISIS MASALAH TERKAIT OBAT PADA PASIEN LANJUT USIA PENDERITA OSTEOARTRITIS DI POLI ORTOPEDI DI SALAH SATU RUMAH SAKIT DI BANDUNG Ani Anggriani; Ida Lisni; Dede Siti Rahmah Faujiah
Kartika : Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Vol 4 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26874/kjif.v4i2.61

Abstract

ABSTRAK Osteoartritis (OA) adalah penyakit nyeri sendi yang paling sering ditemukan dan menjadi penyebab kecacatan, terutama pada usia lanjut. Masalah medis yang kompleks yang umumnya ditemui pada pasien lanjut usia, menyebabkan golongan usia ini rentan terhadap timbulnya masalah-masalah yang berkaitan dengan obat yang dapat mempengaruhi hasil terapi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi dan menilai kejadian masalah terkait obat pada pasien lanjut usia penderita osteoartritis. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif, meliputi penetapan kriteria pasien, penetapan kriteria obat, kriteria penggunaan obat, pengumpulan data dari rekam medik secara retrospektif, dan analisa data. Hasil penelitian ditemukan jumlah pasien osteoartritis adalah 34 pasien, pasien terbanyak adalah perempuan sebesar 70.6 %. Jumlah pasien berdasarkan penggunaan obat terbanyak adalah golongan NSAID yaitu natrium diklofenak sebanyak 58.8 %. Masalah terkait obat yang terjadi adalah adanya potensi interaksi obat antara obat golongan NSAID (Diklofenak, AsamMefenamat) terhadap obat golongan H-2 bloker (Ranitidin) yaitu 11.7%. Kata kunci : Masalah Terkait Obat, Lanjut Usia, Osteoartritis ABSTRACT Osteoarthritis (OA) is a disease of joint pain is most commonly found and the cause of disability, especially in the elderly. Complex medical problems commonly seen in elderly patients, causing this age group is vulnerable to the onset of the problems related to drugs use (Drug Related Problems) which may affect the outcome of therapy. The purpose of this study is to identify and assess the incidence of Drug Related Problems in elderly patients of osteoarthritis. The study was descriptive, covering the establishment of criteria for patients, criteria of drugs, drug use criteria, collecting data from medical records retrospectively, and data analysis. The research found the number of patients with osteoarthritis is 34, women 70.6%. The number of patients is based on the use of drugs is the highest class of NSAIDs is diclofenac sodium as much as 58.8%. DRPs is happening is the potential for drug interactions between drugs known as NSAIDs (Diclofenac, Mefenamic Acid) to the class of drugs H-2 blockers (Ranitidine) is 11.7%. Keywords    : Drug related problems (DRPs), the elderly, osteoarthritis
Kajian penggunaan obat misoprostol sebagai off-label pada pelaksanaan persalinan di Klinik Utama Al-Islam Bandung Ani Anggriani; Ida Lisni; Wildan Muttaqien
Kartika : Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Vol 7 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26874/kjif.v7i2.161

Abstract

Abstrak Misoprostol sebagai off-label sering digunakan dalam tindakan persalinan baik untuk induksi persalinan maupun untuk pencegahan perdarahan pasca persalinan. Perdarahan pasca persalinan merupakan peyebab terbanyak pada kasus kematian akibat persalinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi ketepatan penggunaan obat misoprostol sebagai off-label berdasarkan kriteria penggunaan medis dan ketepatan dosis yang diberikan kepada pasien. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional data rekam medis pasien yang dilakukan secara retrospektif di Klinik Utama Al-Islam Bandung. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap 87 data rekam medik pasien selama periode bulan Januari-Desember 2016. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa 100% penggunaan misoprostol sebagai off-label sesuai dengan kriteria penggunaan medis dan tepat dosis. Terdapat 64% dari total pasien yang diberikan misoprostol dengan total dosis sebesar 800 μg. Kata kunci: Misoprostol, Off-Label, Persalinan  Abstract As off-label misoprostol is the most used in labor either for labor induction or for prevention of postpartum hemorrhage. Postnatal bleeding is the most common cause of death due to childbirth. The purpose of this research is to identify the accuracy of misoprostol used as off-label based on the criteria of medication and the dose accuration for the patient. An observational retrospective research on medical record data of patients at Al-Islam Main Clinic Bandung. During 2016 had 87 patient's data from January to December was obtained. The results showed that 100% of misoprostol is used as off-label following the criteria of medication and dose accuration. Therefore 64% of total patients had given misoprostol for 800 μg each. Keywords: Labor, Misoprostol, Off-Label
ANALISIS PENGETAHUAN, PERILAKU, DAN KETEPATAN PENGGUNAAN OBAT ANALGESIK DALAM SWAMEDIKASI DI SALAH SATU APOTEK DI KOTA BANDUNG Anggriani, Ani; Fitriani, Dinda Amelia; Lisni, Ida
Jurnal Ilmiah Farmako Bahari Vol 15, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Farmako Bahari
Publisher : Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Science, Garut University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52434/jifb.v15i2.1376

Abstract

Swamedikasi merupakan upaya masyarakat untuk mengobati dan memelihara kesehatan diri sendiri tanpa berkonsultasi dengan tenaga medis. Salah satu obat yang paling banyak digunakan dalam swamedikasi yaitu analgesik untuk mengatasi nyeri. Tingkat pengetahuan mengenai obat analgesik diperlukan dalam kegiatan swamedikasi untuk menghindari penggunaan obat yang tidak tepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan dan perilaku pasien serta ketepatan penggunaan obat pada swamedikasi analgesik di salah satu apotek di Kota Bandung. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian korelasional analitik dengan metode cross sectional. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 100 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa memiliki tingkat pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 30% responden, pengetahuan cukup 46%, dan pengetahuan baik 24%, untuk perilaku responden terdapat  86%  baik dan 14% tergolong cukup. Analisis statistik korelasi menggunakan rank spearman didapat nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 dan koefisien korelasi 0,703 yang menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan dengan arah yang positif antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan perilaku swamedikasi obat analgesik. Sebanyak 100% responden sudah tepat dalam pemilihan obat analgesik dan 96% responden sudah tepat dosis.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN TEH HERBAL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DI DESA CIBIRU WETAN Istiqomah, Aulia Nurfazri; Roni, Asep; Budiana, Wempi; Lisni, Ida; Zaelani, Diki; Sutrisno, Entris
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Jupemas) Vol 5, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Bakti Tunas Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36465/jupemas.v5i1.1285

Abstract

The current condition of Indonesia can be said to be facing a triple burden. Based on research results from the Central Statistics Agency, the percentage of the population, especially the population of West Java, who had health complaints during the last month in 2022 showed an increase compared to the previous year (2021), this is of course related to the quality of public health. The problem currently faced by partners is the lack of information and education regarding the processing of nutritious plants. So far, the crops obtained have been used in simple ways, eaten directly as fresh vegetables or processed as food.This time the community service program was carried out in Cibiru Wetan Village, Cileunyi District, Bandung Regency. Activities include providing education regarding efficacious herbal plants and tutorials on making herbal tea as an effort to improve the quality of health.From the results of implementing this community service activity, the residents of Cibiru Wetan Village, Cileunyi District, Bandung Regency have understood the ingredients that can be used in an effort to improve the quality of health and one way of processing them
Kajian Potensi Interaksi Obat Pada Pasien Glaukoma di Salah Satu Rumah Sakit di Bandung Ani Anggriani; Pujani Utami; Ida Lisni
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 5 (2016): J. Sains Kes.
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25026/jsk.v1i5.44

Abstract

Latar belakang: Glaucoma menempati urutan kedua (12,3%)setelah katarak (47,8%) sebagai penyebab kebutaan kedua diseluruh dunia.Interaksi Obat merupakan salah satu Drug Related Problems(DRPs) yang dapat mempengaruhi terapi pasien.Tujuan Penelitian adalah mengkaji potensi interaksi obat glaukoma pada pasien rawat jalan di salah satu rumah sakit di Bandung. Metode Penelitian:deskriptif,pengumpulan data secara retrospektif melalui data rekam medik pasien.Hasil: hasil analisis yang dapat diambil yaitu data kuantatif meliputi jumlah pasien glaukoma yang paling banyak yaitu berjenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 46,90 %, jumlah pasien paling banyak yaitu berada pada kelompok umur > 65 (manula) sebesar 34.96 %, jumlah pasien berdasarkan diagnosis glaukoma yaitu glaukoma sudut tertutup sebesar 51,77%, jumlah pasien penggolongan obat yang paling banyak digunakan adalah golongan beta bloker sebanyak 42,70 %, jumlah pasien berdasarkan rute pemberian obat yang paling banyak digunakan dengan rute pemberian tetes mata sebanyak 68,14 %, kemudian data kualitatif meliputi jumlah Resep obat glaukoma berdasarkan kesesuaian dosis yaitu 100% sesuai, jumlah potensi interaksi obat anti glaukoma adalah sebesar 19,46%. Kesimpulan: Potensi interaksi obat anti glaukoma yaitu pada kombinasi obat timolol-brimodine dan betaxolol brimodine serta acetazolamide – glycerol dengan klasifikasi moderat : Cukup signifikan secara klinis. Biasanya menghindari kombinasi; menggunakannya hanya dalam keadaan khusus.
Potensi Medication error Pada Resep di Salah Satu Apotek di Kota Kadipaten: Potential Medication Error on Prescription at One Pharmacy in Kadipaten City Ida Lisni; Nurani Eka Gumilang; Eva Kusumahati
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 4 (2021): J. Sains Kes.
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25026/jsk.v3i4.564

Abstract

Medication errors can occur in each process, at prescribing, transcribing, dispensing, and administration processes. This study is to find out that the prescribing stages have met the legality principle by the RI Minister of Health Regulation Number 73 of 2016 and continued with the determination of the Medication Error Index (NCC MERP). This research method is non-experimental observational. The research was conducted by collecting prescriptions for the period July - December 2019 retrospectively. The sample size in the study was determined by a systematic random sampling technique based on the Slovin formula. 1,581 prescriptions were obtained and the results of the samples taken were 352 prescriptions. The results showed that there were prescriptions that did not meet the administrative requirements were 17.9%, did not meet the pharmaceutical requirements of 44.9%, and those that did not meet the clinical requirements were 7.5%. The results of the analysis of the characteristics of the Medication Error Index for category C were 68%, category D was 0.5%, and category E was 1.8%. Keywords : Pharmacy; Prescription; Medication Error
PEMANFAATAN TONG SAMPAH ORGANIK MENGATASI SAMPAH DI CIBIRU ASRI CIBIRU WETAN BANDUNG Susilawati, Elis; Hartini, Ni Nyoman Sri Mas; Supriadi, Dadih; Sutoro, Meylani; Priyadi, Akhmad; Lisni, Ida; Sya’bani, Oktaviani; Amanda, Ruli; Rahmanda, Erin; Wijaya, Youland Friccilia
Batara Wisnu : Indonesian Journal of Community Services Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Batara Wisnu | September - Desember 2024
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53363/bw.v4i3.288

Abstract

The community service activity titled "The Use of Organic Waste Bins to Address Waste in RT 03 RW 17, Cibiru Wetan Village, Cileunyi, Bandung" was carried out as an effort to tackle the issue of organic waste in the area. Poorly managed organic waste has the potential to pollute the environment and disrupt public health. This program aims to raise awareness, knowledge, and the ability of the community to manage organic waste into beneficial compost. The implementation stages include planning, providing facilities in the form of organic waste bins, education, compost-making training, and evaluation. A total of 2 units of organic waste bins have been distributed in strategic locations. The socialization successfully reached representatives of the residents, and the compost-making training involved 30 participants who showed positive results and were able to produce simple compost. The results of the activity indicate an increase in awareness and changes in community behavior regarding waste management. Residents have started to separate organic waste in their homes and utilize compost for small-scale agricultural activities. This program has also successfully reduced the volume of waste sent to landfills. The sustainability of the program requires the formation of community working groups to monitor implementation in the field, provide ongoing education, and collaborate with relevant parties. This program is expected to serve as a model for community-based waste management that can be replicated in other areas. With this activity, the community of Cibiru Wetan Village is expected to create a cleaner, healthier, and more environmentally friendly environment
EVALUASI PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK PROFILAKSIS PADA PASIEN BEDAH DI SALAH SATU RUMAH SAKIT KOTA BANDUNG Ida Lisni
JURNAL FARMASI GALENIKA Vol 1 No 02 (2014): JURNAL FARMASI GALENIKA
Publisher : Universitas Bhakti Kencana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Surgery is a treatment on a part of the body that can cause infections. One of the factor that can decrease the number of surgical infections by administering the antibiotic propylaxis. Antibiotic propylaxis that used must be safe,bacterisid and effective againts bacteria. this research aimd to know the appropriateness of antibiotics for surgical propylaxis that includesaccuracy of diagnose, accuracy of dosage and timeliness of administering of antibiotics. A method of this study using data retrospective include determinations criteria of drugs, patients and standars medical use. The data obtainedfrom the medical record was evaluated of medical record reliability according to criteria of the use of antibiotics that were made. Based on the result of the study the number of patients who underwent surgery with details 30 man and 54 woman and the propylaxys antibiotic that used was the third generations of cephalosporin (90,84%) having broad spectrum and effective againts gram positive and negative bacteria. From the data has been evaluated there was glaring discrepancy in provisions of prophylaxys antibiotics 4,77%. but for the accuracy of the diagnosis, dose and mode of administration of antibiotic prophylaxis is in compliance with the criteria of the use of prophylaxys antibiotics. We concluded that the use of antibiotics as a prophylactic surgery were in accordance with the criteria of the use of antibiotics as a prophylactic surgery. Keywords: , , Kata Kunci : , ,
Evaluasi Penggunaan Antibiotik pada Pasien Faringitis Di Suatu Rumah Sakit Di Kota Bandung Ida Lisni
JURNAL FARMASI GALENIKA Vol 2 No 01 (2015): JURNAL FARMASI GALENIKA
Publisher : Universitas Bhakti Kencana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Acute respiratory infections (ARI) is a very serious health problem in the world or in Indonesia. Period prevalence of ARI in Indonesia according Riskesdas 2013 amounted to 25.0%. Respiratory tract infections such as pharyngitis represent the vast majority of cases. Pharyngitis is largely caused by the bacterium Streptococcus group A β-haemolytic. One of the main drug is an antibiotic to treat pharyngitis. Improper use of antibiotics in the treatment of pharyngitis can lead to resistance and side effects, it is necessary to drugs use evaluate as a form of quality assurance of drug use to assess the suitability of the use of antibiotics in the treatment of pharyngitis. Research conducted an observational study with descriptive data presentation and data collection retrospectively. Based on the results of research in the period January to April 2015 obtained 56 patients studied. Patients with pharyngitis is pediatric (53.57%) and 46.43% is adult patients. All patients studied using antibiotic therapy. Antibiotics are widely used cephalosporins (89.29%), with sefiksim (60.71%). Results of the qualittive analysis known that patients received appropriate indication of antibiotic is 100%, appropriate doses of 96.49%, duration of therapy appropriate for 87.72%, the use of antibiotic combination that has a synergistic effect in 1(one) patient. There is no duplication, but there are 14 cases that have the potential occur drug interactions.