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Eliminasi Kera Galak dan Sterilisasi Guna Mengendalikan Populasi Kera di Kawasan Suci Pura Lempuyang Luhur Karangasem N. W. Susari; K. K. Agustina; A. A. G. O. Dharmayudha; I. M. Sudimartini; I W. F. Gunawan; I K. Budiasa
Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 15 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Udayana Mengabdi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (336.42 KB)

Abstract

Pura Lempuyang Luhur yang terletak sangat tinggi di puncak Bukit Bisbis atau Gunung Lempuyang itu, diduga termasuk pura paling tua di Bali. Selain menyajikan keindahan alam, dikawasan Pura Lempuyang juga hidup ratusan ekor kera yang menjadi daya tarik bagi wisatawan maupun para pamedek. Kasus kera menggigit manusia di kawasan suci Pura Lempuyang dimulai sejak awal tahun 2013. Kera-kera yang galak tersebut telah menggigit seluruh elemen masyarakat yang datang ke pura tersebut, mulai dari pendeta (pemangku), pecalang setempat, pedagang, pamedek serta wisatawan. Hingga saat ini tercatat telah terjadi gigitan kera sebanyak 52 kasus. Luka gigitan yang dialami korban ada yang bertaraf ringan hingga berat bahkan beberapa diantaranya sampai dirawat beberapa hari di RS setempat. Maka kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengeliminasi kera galak serta menangkap kera untuk dilakukan sterilisasi dengan cara vasektomi pada kera jantan dan tubektomi pada kera betina, dengan harapan tidak terjadi perkawinan/pembuahan diantara kera sehingga populasi kera dapat dikendalikan. Hasilnya sebanyak 3 kera galak yang teridentifikasi berhasil dieliminasi, sedangkan sebanyak 5 (lima) ekor kera yang terdiri dari 4 (empat) ekor jantan dan 1 (satu) ekor betina telah disterilisasi.
PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DAN PENGOBATAN PENYAKIT PADA POPULASI SAPI TARO DALAM MENDUKUNG PROGRAM KONSERVASI DI DESA TARO, KECAMATAN TEGALALANG, KABUPATEN GIANYAR, BALI Ni Nyoman Werdi Susari
Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 19 No 4 (2020): Buletin Udayana Mengabdi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

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Abstract

Ternak sapi merupakan species yang bisa ditemukan di seluruh belahan dunia termasuk Indonesia. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan di desa Taro, Kecamatan Tegalalang, Kabupaten Gianyar ini pada intinya bertujuan untuk mempertahankan populasi sapi putih Taro sebagai salah satu usaha konservasi. Dimana sapi taro ini merupakan salah satu plasma nutfah yang memiliki keunikan yang dimiliki oleh Bali, selain sapi Bali. Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu dalam bentuk pelayanan kesehatan yang dilakukan di area kandang sapi putih taro, di Desa Taro Kaja. Pelayanan dilakukan dengan pemberian vaksin, vitamin, obat untuk gatal karena penyakit kulit, dan obat cacing terhadap ternak yang sehat, spraying kandang, serta melakukan diskusi dengan peternak dalam hal manjemen pemeliharaan sapi putih taro, serta masalah lainnya seperti penyakit yang umum pada sapi dan masalah reproduksi sapi putih taro. Diharapkan melalui pengabdian ini, pada ternak sapi yang sakit akan terjadi peningkatan kesehatan dan menekan angka kejadian penyakit, serta meningkatkan kesehatan reproduksi dengan mencatat perkawinannya. Diharapkan dengan peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pentingnya menjaga kesehatan sapi putih taro ini, dapat mempertahankan populasinya sehingga terhindar dari kepunahan sehingga program konservasi bisa terlaksana.
PENYULUHAN DAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN TERNAK SAPI DI DESA KEMENUH GIANYAR I.K. Berata; I.M. Kardena; I.B.O. Winaya; N.N.W. Susari; I.W. Sudira
Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 18 No 2 (2019): Buletin Udayana Mengabdi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (260.264 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/BUM.2019.v18.i02.p18

Abstract

Desa Kemenuh secara geografis sangat strategis sebagai kawasan agrowisata. Sektor peternakan, sebagai bagian dari program agrowisata, membutuhkan perhatian dan bimbingan berkelanjutan. Peternak sapi di desa Kemenuh masih rendah pengetahuan dan keterampilannya dalam memelihara ternak. Program ini bertujuan untuk menambah pengetahuan dan keterampilan petani. Dalam program penyuluhan disediakan waktu untuk diskusi antara tim penyuluh dan peternak. Setelah penyuluhan, dilanjutkan dengan pelayanan kesehatan berupa pengobatan ternak jika ada yang sakit, dan disertai dengan penjelasan tentang cara penanganan penyakit pada sapi. Sebanyak 52 ternak diperiksa dan diberi pengobatan gratis. Hasil pemeriksaan kesehatannya ditemukan sebanyak 10 ternak (19,23%) anemia, 4 (7,69%) kekurusan dan 1 (1,92%) menunjukkan demam. Gejala anemia cukup tinggi, mungkin karena infestasi cacing atau kekurangan protein dalam pakannya. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa peternak masih membutuhkan bimbingan dalam upaya meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mereka sehingga nilai jual ternak mereka lebih menguntungkan. Perlu dilakukan tindak lanjut untuk memeriksa darah dan feses ternak untuk mencari penyebab anemia dan kekurusan. Kata kunci : Penyuluhan, pelayanan kesehatan, sapi, anemia, kekurusan
Bovine Immunoglobulin E Levels of Bali Cattlesin Bangli and Nusa Penida island Bali Province, Indonesia Ni Ketut Suwiti; Luh Gde Surya Heryani; Desak Nyoman Dewi Indira Laksmi; Ni Nyoman Werdi Susari; I Nengah Kerta Besung
Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Vol 2 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JVAS.2019.v02.i02.p04

Abstract

The aim of this research was to detect identify levels of Bovine Immunoglobulin E (BoIg.E), can be used as an indicator of response immune in bali cattle. Eighty serum samples were collected from Nusa Penida and Bangli region. Bovine Ig.E levels was measured using a commercial Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) Kit. The data were analysis based on differences of farming characteristics andgeographic. The result of research that, of BoIg.E level of bali cattle kept in Bangli (34.16258 ?g/ml), was higher than Nusa Penida (22.26047 ?g/ml). We conclude that there was a significant effect of differences of farming characteristics and geographic conditions.
Pathological Impacts Due to The Existence of Plastic Waste in Rumen of Bali Cattle Berata , I Ketut; Susari, Ni Nyoman Werdi; Kardena, I Made; Novianti, Arindita Niatazya
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): Special Issue: International Conference on Veterinary Medicine and Health Scien
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss3.2023.26-30

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the prevalence of Bali cattle rumen containing plastic waste and its impact on tissues and health risks. A total of 100 Bali cattle were investigated after being slaughtered at several traditional slaughterhouses in Denpasar City. Rumen samples were examined for any plastic waste, meanwhile blood, liver, kidney, lungs, spleen, intestine, and myocardium were collected for evaluation of heavy metals content and histopathological examination. The heavy metal measurement was performed using the atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS) method. Those tissues for histopathological examination were fixed in buffer neutral formalin (BNF) and then evaluated using hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining. The results of the examination reported 9 rumens (9%) containing plastic waste. The hematological profile showed leucocytosis and the content of lead (0.841 ± 0.522 ppm). Histopathological changes in the liver, kidneys, lungs, spleen, and intestine, were found in various types of degeneration, inflammation, and mild necrosis. In conclusion, the prevalence of plastic waste in the rumen of Bali cattle was 9%, with leucocytosis, lead content was 0.841 ± 0.522 ppm, and various histopathological lesions such as congestion, inflammation, and fatty degeneration in parenchymous tissues.
HEPATIC HISTOPATHOLOGY OF WHITE RATS EXPOSED TO LEAD AND TREATED WITH MORINGA OLEIFERA LEAF SIMPLICIA Wuriandari, Paula Bintang; Berata, I Ketut; Winaya, Ida Bagus Oka; Kardena, I Made; Setiasih, Ni Luh Eka; Samsuri; Susari, Ni Nyoman Werdi
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Bul. Vet. Udayana. February 2026 Vol. 18 No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2026.v18.i01.p18

Abstract

Lead (Pb) is a heavy metal that induces the formation of free radicals and causes hepatocellular damage, making the liver one of the primary target organs of lead toxicity. Moringa oleifera leaves contain natural antioxidants with the potential to counteract oxidative stress induced by lead exposure. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of Moringa oleifera leaf simplicia on liver histopathology in white rats (Rattus norvegicus) exposed to lead acetate. A total of 20 rats were randomly divided into four groups: P0 (negative control; standard feed and water), P1 (positive control; 0.5 mg/head/day of lead acetate for 3 days), P2 (0.5 mg/head/day of lead acetate plus 0.1 g/mL/day of Moringa oleifera leaf simplicia), and P3 (0.5 mg/head/day of lead acetate plus 0.6 g/mL/day of Moringa oleifera leaf simplicia). Treatments were administered for 14 days via intragastric gavage. On day 15, the rats were euthanized, and liver tissues were collected, processed histologically, and stained with hematoxylin-eosin. Histopathological lesions, including congestion, fatty degeneration, and necrosis, were scored on a scale from 0 to 3 based on severity. The Kruskal-Wallis test showed significant differences among groups for all lesions (P < 0.05). The Mann-Whitney test revealed significant differences in hepatic congestion between P0 and P1, P0 and P2, as well as between P3 and P1-P2, while no significant difference was observed between P0 and P3. For fatty degeneration and necrosis, P0 differed significantly from P1, P2, and P3. In conclusion, Moringa oleifera leaf simplicia at a dose of 0.6 g/mL/day reduced the severity of hepatic congestion caused by lead exposure; however, its effects on fatty degeneration and necrosis were not statistically significant.
QUALITY OF BERKSHIRE BOAR SEMEN DILUTED WITH A COMBINATION OF BELTSVILLE THAWING SOLUTION AND MELATONIN AT DIFFERENT STORAGE TIMES Pradnyani, Gusti Ayu Putu Indira; Bebas, Wayan; Pemayun, Tjok Gde Oka; Trilaksana, I Gusti Ngurah Bagus; Laksmi, Desak Nyoman Dewi Indira; Susari, Ni Nyoman Werdi
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Bul. Vet. Udayana. February 2026 Vol. 18 No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2026.v18.i01.p29

Abstract

Berkshire pigs are a popular choice for small and large scale pig farming enterprises worldwide, including in Bali. Berkshire pigs are well known for their superior meat quality and relatively fast growth rate. This study aimed to determine the effect of storage duration on the quality of Berkshire boar spermatozoa diluted with Beltsville Thawing Solution (BTS®) supplemented with melatonin. Semen from Berkshire boars was diluted using BTS® supplemented with melatonin at a concentration of 1.0 mM and stored at a temperature of 15 –20°C. Semen quality was evaluated at different storage intervals: (P1) 48 hours, (P2) 60 hours, and (P3) 72 hours. The observed semen quality parameters included sperm motility, sperm abnormalities, sperm viability, and plasma membrane integrity of spermatozoa, which were examined using smear preparations observed under a microscope. In addition, sperm malondialdehyde (MDA) levels as an indicator of oxidative stress were measured using the Porcine MDA ELISA Kit. Duncan’s multiple range test analysis showed that the storage duration of Berkshire boar semen diluted with BTS® supplemented with melatonin was able to maintain sperm motility, abnormality, viability, plasma membrane integrity, and malondialdehyde levels up to 72 hours of storage, with sperm motility of 40.66%, sperm viability of 53.00%, and sperm abnormalities of 6.33%. These values met the minimum standards set by the Indonesian National Standard (SNI 8034:2023) for liquid boar semen. These results indicate that melatonin acts as an antioxidant capable of neutralizing free radicals, thereby inhibiting the occurrence of oxidative stress in spermatozoa cells.
MACROSCOPIC LESION HEALING IN DOGS WITH ATOPIC DERMATITIS FOLLOWING COCONUT OIL ADMINISTRATION Setiawan, Adi; Jayanti, Putu Devi; Susari, Ni Nyoman Werdi; Sudimartini, Luh Made; Suartha, I Nyoman
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Bul. Vet. Udayana. February 2026 Vol. 18 No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2026.v18.i01.p31

Abstract

Atopic dermatitis is a multifactorial disease associated with inflammatory and pruritic allergic conditions, with a genetic predisposition and immunoglobulin E (IgE) production against environmental allergens. To address this disease, the use of coconut oil as a herbal medicine may serve as an alternative therapy. This study aimed to evaluate changes in macroscopic skin lesions in dogs with atopic dermatitis following coconut oil administration. The study used five Balinese local breed dogs with atopic dermatitis aged three months. The dogs received coconut oil massage treatment once every three days for 33 days. The research procedure involved observing the progression of primary and secondary lesion healing, hair growth around the lesion area, and microscopic examination of the hair growth phase. The data were analyzed using nonparametric tests, followed by the Friedman test, Wilcoxon test, and regression analysis. The results of the Friedman, Wilcoxon, and regression tests showed significant healing after coconut oil application, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05) in macroscopic observations. Overall, improvements in macroscopic lesions were observed in all sample dogs, characterized by reduced pruritus, erythema, macules, papules, pustules, crusts, scabs, scaling, hyperpigmentation, and lichenification, as well as hair regrowth in areas affected by alopecia. In conclusion, coconut oil application is effective in improving the healing of macroscopic lesions in dogs with atopic dermatitis.