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A USER-ORIENTED CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK FOR ELECTRIC BUS ADOPTION IN INDONESIA URBAN PUBLIC TRANSPORT Resia Atsiila; Wahyudi Sutopo; Yuniaristanto
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20952289

Abstract

Electric buses are increasingly promoted as a sustainable public transportation solution in Indonesia's urban areas, yet their adoption rate from the user perspective remains relatively limited. This study aims to develop a user-oriented conceptual framework to explain the adoption process of electric bus services within Indonesia's urban public transportation system. The study employs a systematic literature review approach following PRISMA guidelines, analysing scientific articles published from 2015 to 2025, with a total of 30 studies examined in depth. Through content analysis, 13 main constructs were identified that integrate behavioral, psychological, technology acceptance, service attribute, and risk perception dimensions, based on the Technology Acceptance Model and the Theory of Planned Behaviour. Based on this synthesis, this study proposes a process-based conceptual framework that maps the stages of electric bus adoption, from evaluating service attributes to actual usage. To strengthen its empirical applicability, the constructs were operationalized into measurable questionnaire indicators adapted from prior studies and supported through expert review and pilot testing with electric bus users. This framework is positioned as an exploratory model to support the identification of factor structures and serve as a basis for empirical Research and the formulation of sustainable public transportation policies in Indonesia.
Co-Authors -, Febrinata Ahad Ali Ahmad Rafi Adnanta Aji, Vania Putri Anita Andria Sari Apriliana, Frisheila Sely Aqidawati, Era Febriana Aqidawati, Era Febriana Aqil, Hilmy Ardiansyah, Rakhman Arien Heryansyah Astuti, Rina Wiji Ayusya Khoirun Nisa Azizah Aisyati Chrissandhi, Erico Sofyan Christa Dian Pratiwi Danang Miftahudin Pratama Dewi Handayani Dewiningrum, Ayu Purnama Diah Rahmanasari Didiek Sri Wiyono Diesya, Stephani Dwi Indah Maryanie Dwi Setyo Sulistyono Eko Pujiyanto Eko Supriyanto Ereika Arie Agassi Erliza, Ayu Euis Nurlathifah Evizal Abdul Kadir Fadlilah, Antika Adzary Sekar Fakhrina Fahma Fakhrina Fahma Farid Ishartomo Fathin Kusumo Pramesti Pudjiantoro Fauziah Amelia Ananda Febri Muhammad Rachadian Fitri Purnamasari Frisca Pomalia Hanun, Ilza Athiyatamimy Hastuti, Tiwik Tri Hisjam, Muh Hisjam, Muh. Hisjam, Muhammad Ihwan Susila Jeehad Muhammad Joshua Vicky Kristiawan, Stefanus A. Levinia Dian Laraswati, Levinia Dian Louhenapessy, Bendjamin Lsa Aldira Hafidza Mahesa Jenar Maisyaroh, Anis Marhana, Laily Martha Widhi Dela Utami Maya Revanola Zainida Meidiana Faras Isnafitri Muh. Hisjam, Muh. Muhammad Hisjam Nabilah Nabilah Nancy Octyajati Natalianto, Yosua Naufal Ammar Novitria Arie Prabarini Nugraheni, Diyah Dwi Nur Atikah Nuryanto - P., Yogie Budi Pramesti, Nidya Yutie Pramono, Wakit Prasetyo, Hoedi Pratiwi, Ayu Priyandari , Yusuf Pujiyanto, Eko Rahmatullah, Hasan Ravi Ratnasari, Sintya Renny Rochani Resia Atsiila Restiannisa, Kinanti Rinanto, Andhy Rochani, Renny Roni Zakaria Roni Zakaria Raung Shamsuddin, Siti Mariyam Silvi Istiqomah Siti Mariyam Shamsuddin Sri Listia Rosa Supriyanto, Eko Wahyu Ani Maulidiyah Wardayanti, Ari Widi Hartono Yasmine Husna Arsyifa Yosua Natalianto Yudhistira, Rasyid Yuniaristanto Yuniaristanto Zakaria, Roni Zakariya, Roni