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PENCARIAN DAN EVALUASI RELEVANSI DONGENG BAHASA INDONESIA BERBASIS SEMANTIK MENGGUNAKAN LATENT SEMANTIC INDEXING (LSI) Laurenza Aprilya Melati; Daniel Swanjaya; Danar Putra Pamungkas
Rabit : Jurnal Teknologi dan Sistem Informasi Univrab Vol 10 No 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/rabit.v10i2.6093

Abstract

Information retrieval in Indonesian folktales faces challenges in identifying semantically relevant stories, particularly due to language variation and synonymy. Keyword-based approaches such as TF-IDF often fail to capture semantic relationships, resulting in suboptimal search results. This study applies Latent Semantic Indexing (LSI) using Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) to enhance the relevance of story retrieval based on latent textual meaning. Evaluation was conducted through subjective assessments by 20 respondents, who rated search results generated from four types of queries: single-word, two-word, three-word, and full-sentence queries. The Friedman test indicated significant differences among query types for both LSI (χ²(3, N=20) = 29.27, p < 0.00001) and TF-IDF (χ²(3, N=20) = 35.45, p < 0.00001). LSI consistently yielded higher relevance scores, especially for more complex queries, demonstrating more effective semantic processing than TF-IDF. These findings suggest that semantic-based approaches are better suited for narrative texts such as folktales. Future research is recommended to explore query expansion and integration with deep learning-based semantic representations.
SISTEM PENCARIAN DONGENG BERBASIS TOPIK MENGGUNAKAN LATENT DIRICHLET ALLOCATION (LDA) PADA APLIKASI NUSANTARA PANJI KEDIRI Yeshinta Mira Yolanda; Daniel Swanjaya; Danar Putra Pamungkas
Rabit : Jurnal Teknologi dan Sistem Informasi Univrab Vol 10 No 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/rabit.v10i2.6106

Abstract

In the digital era, folktales as part of Indonesia's cultural heritage are increasingly being digitized and widely disseminated through various media platforms. This study aims to apply the Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) method to analyze 300 digitized Indonesian folktales. After the data collection and preprocessing stages, the dataset was divided into two parts: 70% for training and 30% for testing. The training process produced 9 topics that represent various themes found in the folktales. Evaluation was carried out using four main metrics: Coherence Score, Precision, Recall, and F1-Score. The Coherence Score measures the quality of the semantic relationship between words in each topic, while Precision, Recall, and F1-Score are used to assess the system’s accuracy, completeness, and balance in presenting relevant folktales based on the topic entered by the user. The results show that the LDA model achieved the highest coherence score of 0.6250 with 9 topics. Meanwhile, evaluation showed a precision of 76%, recall of 71.2%, and an F1-score of 73.5%, indicating that the system can effectively present relevant folktales. This study contributes to the development of a topic-based search system implemented in the Nusantara Panji Kediri application, enabling users to easily find stories according to their preferred topics. In addition, the study fills a research gap by applying LDA to a corpus of Indonesian folktales, which remains underexplored in the context of thematic search systems. The system also demonstrates great potential in the development of information technology based on local cultural content. However, the limited amount of data used—only 300 folktales—presents a challenge and opens opportunities for future improvements with a broader dataset, as well as testing the model on more diverse types of texts to enhance the system’s generalizability.
Co-Authors Achmad Fachrudi, Rafi Adhitia, Riswandha Adiguna, Yosafat Agus Zainal Arifin Ahmad Fakhruddin Luthfi Ahmad Fitra Hamdani Aji, Abraham Dimas Bayu Al Farizi, Mochammad ALFIANA HIDAYATI Ali Maksum Alif Utama, Muh. Sandyoga Andreas Setiawan Anugraha, Aldino Alung Putra Aohana, Mizanul Ridho Arkham, Dany Arrie Kurniawardhani Attar, Alfan Faradudin Audina, Risky Ayu Meudea, Prita Azhar, Rizki Azhri, M. Fahrur Baehaqie, Lu'ay Cahyono, Bayu Dwi Chastine Fatichah Danang Wahyu Widodo Danar Putra Pamungkas, Danar Putra Dela Karmeylia Putri Diana Purwitasari Dusea Widya Dara, Made Ayu Dusea Widyadara, Made Ayu Duwita Yuli Harsasi EKA YUNIARTI Encil Puspitoningrum, Encil Essa, Idam Iganda Fachrudin, Muhammad Nur Fahmi, M Taufiq Maulana Febriana, Fitri Indah Feriawan, Jimmy Firdaus, Maulana Anas Firdaus, Mochammad Fedro Firmansyah, Muhammad Kukuh Fitri Bimantoro Handoko, Muhammad Diko Tri Hidhayah, Ratu Nisful Laily Indra Lukmana Intan Nur Farida Iqbal Jauhari, Nur Mohamad Iqbal Jauhari Irfan - Fauzi Julian Sahertian Junio Boy Smara Dinso Kinanti, Intan Anggun Kristianto, Yunio Heri Kurniawan, Afizza Fikri Kurniawan, Dimas Eri Laksono, Danang Tri Laurenza Aprilya Melati Mabruroh, Tsalina Tsaniatul Made Ayu Dusea Made Ayu Dusea Widyadara - Universitas Nusantara Kediri, Made Ayu Dusea Widyadara Mahdiyah, Umi Mahendra, Rizqi Maulana Moch Anas Toybah mohamad ihsan MUCHAMMAD YOHAN EKA ANDREANE Muhammad Abdul Aziz Muhammad Rizal Arif Muhammad Rohid Saputro Mumun Nurmilawati Mumun Nurwilawati Muqsit, Mochammad Ainun Nabila, Kharisma Nur Nahdiyah, Yuniswatin Natalia, Devi Nawawi, Moh. Danang Novia, Talitha Ayudhea Nugroho, Bagas Aji Nugroho, Hargo Dwi Nur’azizan, Achmad Hasyim Odhianto, Yosan Pamungkas, Danar Patmi Kasih Petrus Bitin Prasetyo, Muhammad Ary Pratama, Dieky Septhian Rastra Pristiwanto, Rizal’ Chris Putri Lestari, Elok Eka Kartika Putri, Dhaniar Ruandha Ramadhan, Ryan Akbar Ratih Kumalasari Niswatin Resty Wulanningrum Risa Helilintar Riska Eka Widya Pitaloka Risky Aswi R, Risky RIZQI VIERI, MUHAMMAD ARIEL Rochana, Siti Rohmat Syamsul Huda Rony Heri Irawan Rosa Imani Khan Rozi, Ahmad Fatkhur Salam, Mohammad Ibnu Salfa Kholida Eka Putri Saputra, Muh. Aris Saputra, Nanda Wibi Saputro, Daniel Sari, Dwi Fitriana Sari, Lya Rosita Seftania, Putri Derisa Adilla Dewi Sehartian, Julian Septian Geges Subagyo, Subagyo Subiyantoko, Rizki Sugiarto, Danami Bay Suryaningtias, Dini Haris Tantyo, Bagas Wahyu Nur Teo Sunu Widiantoro Toybah, Moch Anas Ulandari, Devy Ana Usman, Tamariska Viana, Ella Okta Wibowo, Nevi Harisuci Widya Dara, Made Ayu Dusea wijaya, Krisna atma Wijayanto, Muhammad Farid Witanto, Nur Kholiq Yoga Wulaningrum, Resty Yenita Endah Puspitowati Yenita Endah Puspitowati, Yenita Endah Yeshinta Mira Yolanda Zamzamik, Mochamad Zuhri, Mohamad Farkhan Fahmi Zulaikah, Dewi Zulkarnain, Dicky Candra