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Development of a Contact Process Demonstration Tool n the Production of Sulfuric Acid to Improve Students' Learning Motivation on Chemical Equilibrium Concepts Syakur, Ahmad; Paristiowati, Maria; Afrizal, Afrizal
International Journal of STEM Education for Sustainability Vol 5, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Gemilang Maju Publikasi Ilmiah (GMPI) 

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53889/ijses.v5i2.720

Abstract

This study aimed to; (1) develop a teaching aid for the contact process of sulfuric acid production in chemical equilibrium materials; (2) to find out the influence of contact process teaching aids on increasing learning motivation. This study used a mixed-method research design with product development using RD methods (Research and Development) using ADDIE (Analyze, Design, Development, Implement, Evaluation) model of product implementation and used a quasi-experimental method to test the effectiveness of the product. The contact process props are in the form of four sets of tools consisting of reactor 1 as a place for oxygen production, reactor 2 as a place for SO2 production, a balance shift pipe as a place for SO3 production, and SO3 Absorption as a place where SO3 meets H2O to produce H2SO4. Contact process props provide students with visualizations of shifts in chemical equilibrium affected by pressure and volume. The feasibility test of material and language experts was 88.44% and the media feasibility test of 91.33% showed that contact process teaching aids on chemical equilibrium materials are very feasible as practicum media. The results of the independent t-test stated that there was an influence of the product on learning motivation with a significance value of  0.012. Contact process teaching aids provide learning with macroscopic representations to students, thus making learning about chemical equilibrium material interesting.
Abu Hanifah Thoughts on Ownership and Wealth Distribution: A Solution to Modern Socio-Economic Inequality Yunita, Elza Nikma; Syakur, Ahmad
Afkaruna: International Journal of Islamic Studies (AIJIS) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Islam Internasional Darullughah Wadda'wah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38073/aijis.v3i1.3053

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This article examines Abu Hanifah's thoughts on ownership and distribution of wealth as a solution to modern socio-economic inequality. The scope of the study includes a conceptual analysis of Abu Hanifah's views on property rights in Islam, the mechanism of wealth distribution, and its relevance in the context of contemporary economics. The purpose of this study is to explore the values ​​of distributive justice in classical Islamic thought and relate them to the challenges of global inequality today. The study uses a qualitative-descriptive method through a literature study of the works of Hanafi fiqh and contemporary Islamic economic literature. The results of the study show that Abu Hanifah places ownership as a social mandate that must be distributed fairly through zakat, sedekah, and waqf. His thoughts offer an alternative to the exploitative capitalist model and socialism that eliminates property rights. The conclusion of this study confirms that the concept of wealth distribution according to Abu Hanifah has philosophical and applicative value in building a just and sustainable economic system.
Sosialisasi Program Sertifikasi Halal untuk Meningkatkan Kepercayaan Konsumen pada Produk UMKM di Desa Jerukwangi Anam, M. Khoirul; Alvianti, Refy; Zainuddin, Moch.; Syakur, Ahmad; Khalik, Jamaludin A.; Anam, Choiril; Sariati, Ning Purnama
Welfare : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Welfare : Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/welfare.v1i4.699

Abstract

This community service aims to increase consumer confidence in MSME products in Jerukwangi Village through socializing the halal certification program. The service method applied is service learning, where service participants play an active role in providing understanding to MSME players about the importance of halal certification. The main objective involves participants in interactive and participatory learning, enabling them to understand firsthand the positive impact of the halal certification program on increasing consumer confidence. The results of the service include a better understanding from MSME players regarding the process of obtaining halal certification, improving product quality, and increasing consumer confidence. Thus, it is hoped that this service can make a positive contribution to the development of MSMEs in Jerukwangi Village through increasing compliance with halal principles and increasing product competitiveness.
Building Waqf Awareness for Improving Orphans' Education through Productive Waqf Education Gamon, Alizaman Dumangcag; Hidayati, Nuril; Utama, Yopi Yudha; Muttaqin, Amrul; Syakur, Ahmad; Kholik, Jamaludin A.; Fauza, Nilna; Hamida, Ulfi Dina; Zunaidi, Arif; Puspitaningrum, Ririn Tri; Mushlihin, Imam Annas
Welfare : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Welfare : December 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/welfare.v2i4.1828

Abstract

This community service activity aims to increase public awareness and understanding of the importance of productive waqf management in supporting orphan education. Based on existing data, orphan education in Indonesia still faces major challenges in terms of funding, so economic empowerment efforts are needed through productive waqf. This activity was carried out through seminars and training based on service learning and ABCD (Asset-Based Community Development), which involved speakers from waqf experts and sharia financial practitioners. Participants consisted of academics, waqf managers, and community leaders. The activity began with a socialization of the concept of productive waqf, followed by a simulation of waqf asset management planning. The results of the activity showed a significant increase in participant understanding, with 85% of participants claiming to be able to design a productive waqf management model for orphan education. This activity successfully introduced waqf-based solutions as an economic empowerment instrument to support orphan education in a sustainable manner.
The Evolution of Islamic Banking in Indonesia: Challenges, Opportunities, and Future Prospects Rahmah, Zakiyah Zulfa; Fatmawatie, Naning Windarti; Yuliani, Yuliani; Syakur, Ahmad; Fatmah, Dinda; Putri, Karina Ananda; Hasani, Syaiful; Rahmah, Mirhamida; Rahmah, Yusriyah; Purnama, Chamdan; Syaipudin, Latif; Tohari, Ilham
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Islam Vol 13, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI EKONOMI ISLAM SEBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61111/jakis.v13i2.888

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This study aims to analyse the development of Islamic banking in Indonesia through a literature review approach. The study was conducted by examining scientific journals, books, official regulations, and reports from relevant authorities, which were then categorised thematically to provide a comprehensive overview. The results of the study show that Islamic banking has made significant progress since the establishment of Bank Muamalat Indonesia in 1992 to the formation of Bank Syariah Indonesia in 2021. This development is supported by regulations, including Law Number 21 of 2008, as well as authority policies that strengthen institutional structures. However, the market share of Islamic banking is still limited, public literacy is low, and the availability of competent human resources is inadequate. Nevertheless, growth opportunities are open through government support, digital transformation, and sustainable finance trends that are in line with Islamic principles. This study has limitations because it only uses literature review, so the findings are conceptual. Therefore, further studies are recommended to use empirical methods to assess the effectiveness of policies, digitalisation strategies, and the performance of Islamic banking compared to conventional banking. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis perkembangan perbankan syariah di Indonesia melalui pendekatan kajian pustaka. Kajian dilakukan dengan menelaah jurnal ilmiah, buku, regulasi resmi, serta laporan dari otoritas terkait, yang kemudian dikategorikan secara tematik untuk memberikan gambaran menyeluruh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perbankan syariah telah mengalami kemajuan signifikan sejak berdirinya Bank Muamalat Indonesia pada tahun 1992 hingga terbentuknya Bank Syariah Indonesia pada tahun 2021. Perkembangan ini didukung oleh regulasi, termasuk Undang-Undang Nomor 21 Tahun 2008, serta kebijakan otoritas yang memperkuat struktur kelembagaan. Meskipun demikian, pangsa pasar perbankan syariah masih terbatas, literasi masyarakat rendah, dan ketersediaan sumber daya manusia kompeten belum memadai. Namun, peluang pertumbuhan terbuka melalui dukungan pemerintah, transformasi digital, serta tren keuangan berkelanjutan yang sejalan dengan prinsip syariah. Penelitian ini memiliki keterbatasan karena hanya menggunakan kajian literatur sehingga temuan bersifat konseptual. Oleh karena itu, studi lanjutan disarankan menggunakan metode empiris untuk menilai efektivitas kebijakan, strategi digitalisasi, dan kinerja perbankan syariah dibandingkan konvensional.
Pemberlakuan Ta’widh Pada Pembiayaan Bermasalah Di Kspps Bina Mitra Wahana Ar-rahmah Jatim Ditinjau Dari Fatwa DSN-MUI No. 17/DSN-MUI/IX/2000 Dan Fatwa DSN-MUI No. 43/DSN-MUI/VIII/2004 Ardika, Oktaria; Syakur, Ahmad; Annisa, Dian Riza
WADIAH Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): Wadiah : Jurnal Perbankan Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Perbankan Syariah Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/wadiah.v6i2.253

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan guna menjelaskan bagaimana pemberlakuan ta’widh pada pembiayaan bermasalah di KSPPS BMW Ar-Rahmah Jatim dan bagaimana pemberlakuan ta’widh pada pembiayaan bermasalah di KSPPS BMW Ar-Rahmah Jatim ditinjau dari fatwa DSN-MUI No 17/DSN-MUI/IX/2000 dan fatwa DSN-MUI Nomor 43/DSN-MUI/VIII/2004. Pendekatan penelitian ini kualitatif deskriptif. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil peneliti ini adalah sebagai berikut bahwa Pemberlakuan ta’widh pada pembiayaan bermasalah di KSPPS BMW Ar-Rahmah Jatim yaitu seluruhnya menyesuaikan seperti yang telah diatur dalam fatwa DSN-MUI dimana pihak KSPPS akan menyesuaikan dengan kerugian riil. Pelaksanaan penerapan ta’widh (ganti rugi) ini ditetapkan atas anggota sebesar 4% diawal akad dan terakumulasi setiap hari keterlambatan. Selanjutnya, KSPPS BMW Ar-Rahmah Jatim telah memberlakukan ta’widh sesuai ketentuan Fatwa No. 17/DSN-MUI/IX/2000 yang dimana tidak memberikan ta’widh kepada anggota yang mengalami force majeur dan memberikan sanksi kepada yang terbukti mampu dan menunda-nunda, serta dana dari denda digunakan untuk dana sosial. KSPPS BMW Ar-Rahmah Jatim tidak semua menerapkan sesuai Fatwa DSN-MUI No 43/DSN-MUI/VIII/2004 dimana nilai kerugian riil dapat ditetapkan di awal saat akad seperti fatwa Nomor 17/DSN-MUI/IX/2000, sedangkan fatwa No 43/DSN-MUI/VIII/2004 ini mencantumkan besarnya ganti rugi tidak boleh dicantumkan dalam akad, hanya tata cara pembayaran yang boleh disepakati saat akad.
Pengelolaan Ekonomi Negara: Studi atas Kebijakan Nabi Yusuf Firynasari, Firynasari; syakur, ahmad
Al-tsaman : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam Vol 7 No 02 (2025): NOVEMBER
Publisher : INAIFAS Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62097/al-tsaman.v7i02.2374

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji strategi pengelolaan ekonomi negara berdasarkan Surah Yusuf ayat 43-49 sebagai model kebijakan publik Islam dalam menghadapi krisis multidimensi. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kualitatif-deskriptif dengan metode studi kepustakaan (library research), melalui analisis tematik terhadap ayat-ayat Al-Qur’an yang berkaitan dengan narasi krisis pangan dan strategi Nabi Yusuf dalam menghadapinya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ayat-ayat tersebut mengandung kerangka ekonomi yang sangat sistematis, dimulai dari prediksi krisis, pengendalian konsumsi, manajemen surplus, distribusi cadangan, hingga pemulihan pascakrisis. Kebijakan Yusuf memperlihatkan perpaduan antara nilai-nilai spiritual seperti amanah dan maslahah dengan ketepatan teknokratik dalam perencanaan jangka panjang. Strategi tersebut tidak hanya bersifat normatif, melainkan operasional dan aplikatif, bahkan memiliki kesesuaian dengan konsep-konsep kontemporer seperti early warning system, food security, dan buffer stock policy. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan integrasi nilai wahyu ke dalam perumusan kebijakan ekonomi modern, terutama dalam konteks pembangunan berkelanjutan dan penanggulangan bencana pangan. Kajian ini sekaligus menunjukkan bahwa Al-Qur’an tidak hanya menjadi sumber etika spiritual, tetapi juga sumber solusi kebijakan publik yang relevan hingga saat ini.