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THE ROLE OF INDEPENDENT STATE INSTITUTIONS IN THE STATE SYSTEM: AN ANALYSIS OF ACCOUNTABILITY AND LIMITS OF AUTHORITY Syukur, Iskandar
Journal of Scientech Research and Development Vol 8 No 1 (2026): JSRD, June 2026
Publisher : Ikatan Dosen Menulis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56670/jsrd.v8i1.1552

Abstract

The development of independent state institutions indicates a shift in the state structure, which no longer relies entirely on the classical division of powers. The existence of these institutions creates a functional institutional relationship with the branches of state power, but also raises issues related to accountability and the clarity of the boundaries of authority. This lack of clarity has the potential to give rise to overlapping authority, inter-institutional conflict, and an imbalance in the distribution of state power. This study aims to analyze the institutional position of independent state institutions and examine accountability and the boundaries of authority within the state system. This research uses a qualitative approach utilizing various relevant literature sources. The results indicate that the accountability practices of independent state institutions are still not uniform and tend to be administrative in nature without in-depth evaluation. The unclear boundaries of authority increase the potential for conflict and reduce the effectiveness of state administration. Strengthening regulations, inter-institutional coordination, and oversight mechanisms are crucial steps to maintain the balance of power and improve the quality of state administration.
IMPLEMENTASI PASAL 70 PERATURAN KOMISI PEMILIHAN UMUM NOMOR 15 TAHUN 2023 TENTANG KAMPANYE PEMILIHAN UMUM DALAM PERSPEKTIF SIYASAH TANFIDZIYAH Jeriyansyah; Syukur, Iskandar; Burhanuddin, Ahmad
Ar-Risalah Media Keislaman Pendidikan dan Hukum Islam Vol. 24 No. 01 (2026): (April 2026)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Islam Ibrahimy Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69552/gnhyga31

Abstract

General Elections serve as a means of implementing popular sovereignty within a democratic system. However, during the campaign period, violations frequently occur, particularly concerning the installation of Campaign Props (Alat Peraga Kampanye/APK). Article 70 of the General Election Commission Regulation (PKPU) Number 15 of 2023 prohibits the installation and posting of campaign props in certain locations, thereby requiring the role of a supervisory institution to prevent and address such violations. This study aims to analyze the implementation of this provision and examine it from the perspective of Siyāsah Tanfiźiyah. This research is a field study employing a descriptive qualitative approach. Primary data were obtained through interviews with informants, while secondary data were derived from literature, documentation, and archives of the North Lampung Regency Bawaslu. Data collection techniques included observation, interviews, and documentation, which were analyzed through data verification, coding, and systematization. The findings indicate that Bawaslu of North Lampung has carried out preventive measures through socialization to election participants and has taken enforcement actions against campaign prop violations. From the perspective of Siyāsah Tanfiźiyah, these efforts align with the principles of public welfare (maslahah), trust (amanah), and the responsibility of ulil amri in upholding regulations for the benefit of society.
IMPLEMENTASI PASAL 78 AYAT (1) UNDANG-UNDANG DESA NOMOR 6 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG DESA DALAM PENANGANAN JALAN RUSAK SEBAGAI BAGIAN DARI PEMBANGUNAN SARANA DAN PRASARANA DESA PERSPEKTIF SIYASAH TANFIDZIYAH Pranata, Yolan Aji; Syukur, Iskandar; Dharmayani, Dharmayani
QANUN: Journal of Islamic Laws and Studies Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): QANUN: Journal of Islamic Laws and Studies, Juni 2026
Publisher : ASIAN PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58738/qanun.v4i4.1350

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi implementasi Pasal 78 Ayat (1) Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa terkait penanganan jalan rusak di Desa Taman Jaya, Lampung Utara serta menganalisisnya melalui perspektif siyasah tanfidziyah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian lapangan (field research) kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, dokumentasi, dan wawancara mendalam terhadap informan kunci seperti Kepala Desa dan perangkat desa terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan kebijakan terhambat oleh keterbatasan alokasi anggaran yang kaku, rendahnya partisipasi masyarakat dalam Musyawarah Desa, serta minimnya kapasitas SDM teknis yang dalam pandangan siyasah tanfidziyah merupakan bentuk kemudaratan administratif yang menghambat kemaslahatan publik. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah perlunya langkah strategis berupa advokasi peningkatan status jalan desa menjadi jalan kabupaten, penguatan inklusivitas musyawarah, serta inovasi pendanaan melalui pemberdayaan BUM Desa untuk menjamin keberlanjutan infrastruktur dan pemenuhan amanah kepemimpinan.
Tinjauan Maslahah Mursalah terhadap Tradisi Kedau Lamban setelah Perkawinan pada Masyarakat Adat Lampung Saibatin di Kabupaten Lampung Barat Jaya, Anggara; Nurnazli, Nurnazli; Syukur, Iskandar
As-Syar i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga  Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the post-wedding Kedau Lamban tradition among the Lampung Saibatin indigenous community in West Lampung Regency using the Maslahah Mursalah perspective of Islamic law. The Kedau Lamban tradition is a customary practice performed after marriage as a means of strengthening family ties and social integration between both families. The research method used was a qualitative study with a normative approach, through data collection through interviews and observations. The results indicate that the Kedau Lamban tradition possesses beneficial values, such as strengthening ties of kinship, maintaining household harmony, and strengthening the social structure of the indigenous community. From the Maslahah Mursalah perspective, this tradition is acceptable as long as it does not conflict with Islamic sharia principles, as it contains tangible benefits for community life. Therefore, the Kedau Lamban tradition can be categorized as a customary practice that aligns with the beneficial values of Islam.