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Analysis of the Potential Structure of the Economic Sector of North Kalimantan Province Before and After Regional Expansion Marshelynda, Alfia Rahmadhanti; Taufiq, M.; Wardaya, Wirya
Journal of Regional Economics and Development Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): February
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/jred.v3i2.987

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the economic potential, sector contribution, competitiveness level, and economic classification in five regions—Malinau, Bulungan, Tana Tidung, Nunukan, and Tarakan City—in the period before (2007–2011) and after the expansion (2013–2017). The research approach is quantitative descriptive by utilizing secondary data analyzed using the Location Quotient (LQ), Shift Share (SS), and Klassen Typology methods. The results of the study show that there is a shift in the base sector from the two main sectors, namely mining and processing industry, to five leading sectors after expansion, namely agriculture, forestry, and fisheries; construction; transportation and warehousing; and government administration. Although the contribution of the mining sector decreased after expansion, it still plays a major role in the regional economy. Regional competitiveness shows an increase, especially in the agricultural sector and government administration. The regional economic structure has also undergone a transformation from the dominance of extractive activities to diversification in the construction, transportation, information technology, and service sectors. Based on the Klassen Typology classification, there has been an increase in the number of post-expansion leading sectors which reflects a stronger and more sustainable direction of economic development. 
Blockchain-Based Credentialing for Teachers: A Systematic Literature Review on Transparency and Trust in Educational Management Marnita, Marnita; Safarati, Nanda; Bensaadi, Iswadi; Taufiq, M.
Proceedings of The International Conference on Computer Science, Engineering, Social Science, and Multi-Disciplinary Studies Vol. 1 (2025)
Publisher : CV Raskha Media Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64803/cessmuds.v1.6

Abstract

This study presents a systematic literature review (SLR) of blockchain applications in educational credentialing, with a particular emphasis on teacher professional development and governance. While most existing research focuses on higher education credentials, this review highlights the limited exploration of blockchain in teacher credentialing, despite its significant potential to address persistent challenges such as credential fraud, data fragmentation, and slow verification processes. Guided by the PRISMA 2020 framework, the review synthesizes 27 peer-reviewed studies published between 2019 and 2025. The findings reveal that blockchain’s core features —immutability, verifiability, and decentralization —can transform credential governance from a “trust-by-institution” model to a “trust-by-design” system. This paradigm shift enables tamper-resistant records, cross-institutional verification, and transparent audit trails, thereby enhancing accountability. The study makes three key contributions. Theoretically, it extends the literature by systematically consolidating knowledge on the role of blockchain in teacher credentialing, offering a novel perspective on its governance implications. Practically, it provides concrete recommendations for policymakers, institutions, teachers, and technology developers, with relevance for developing countries. In the Indonesian context, blockchain integration with systems such as SIMPKB, SISTER, and PDDikti is proposed as a pathway toward more transparent, accountable, and competency-based teacher management. Finally, the review identifies future research directions, including empirical pilot studies, cross-country comparisons, ethical frameworks for data privacy, and cost-benefit analyses of adoption in resource-constrained settings. Overall, this study highlights blockchain not only as a technological innovation but also as a governance strategy that can strengthen trust, accountability, and transparency in teacher credentialing systems.
Dekadensi Demokrasi dan Seruan Moral: Analisis Wacana Etika Politik Islam di Indonesia Nurmaulid, Aghnia; Junjunan, Bintang Akalla; Ul’haq, Dhiya; Apriliyani, Dita; Cahyadi, Merdifa Chiquita Kayla; Taufiq, M.; Parhan, Muhamad
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v10i1.36313

Abstract

Demokrasi Indonesia yang semula dipandang stabil sejak Reformasi 1998 kini menghadapi krisis serius. Fenomena seperti korupsi yang masif, politik dinasti, politik uang, lemahnya penegakan hukum, hingga polarisasi identitas menunjukkan adanya kemunduran yang tidak sekadar prosedural, melainkan juga etis dan moral. Dalam kerangka pemikiran Islam, krisis ini dapat dikritisi sekaligus ditanggapi melalui penguatan etika politik Islam yang menekankan amanah (akuntabilitas), ‘adl (keadilan), syura (musyawarah), dan maslahah (kemaslahatan umum). Artikel ini menggunakan pendekatan analisis wacana untuk menelaah bagaimana prinsip-prinsip tersebut diposisikan dalam diskursus politik kontemporer di Indonesia. Pemikiran Ibnu Khaldun, Abid Al-Jabiri, dan Ahmad Syafii Maarif dijadikan rujukan guna menunjukkan relevansi etika Islam sebagai landasan normatif sekaligus praksis bagi demokrasi. Hasil kajian memperlihatkan bahwa nilai-nilai etika Islam tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai seruan moral, tetapi juga dapat dioperasionalkan dalam tata kelola pemerintahan yang bersih, adil, dan inklusif. Namun, tantangan yang dihadapi adalah bagaimana menghindari instrumentalisasi agama yang menjadikan etika sekadar retorika politik. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa revitalisasi demokrasi Indonesia membutuhkan internalisasi etika politik Islam sebagai komitmen nyata dari elit, institusi, dan masyarakat sipil demi terwujudnya demokrasi substantif yang bermartabat.