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Pemberdayaan Perempuan melalui Diversifikasi Produk Ikan menjadi Bakso dalam Upaya Pemenuhan Gizi dan Peningkatan Ekonomi Keluarga di Negeri Hulaliu Mainassy, Meillisa Carlen; Delvis Kapelle, Imanuel Berly; Gainau, Paskanova Christi; Birahy, Deford Cristy; Baharudin, Indah; Waas, Alsye
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Vol 5, No 2 (2025): Abdira, April
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdira.v5i2.593

Abstract

The women empowerment program in Negeri Hulaliu aims to improve nutritional fulfillment and family economic welfare through diversification of fish products into meatballs. This activity was carried out as a response to the high potential of fish resources but the low utilization of processed fish products. In this program, mothers are trained to process fish into meatballs that are nutritious and have economic value compared to fresh fish. The methods used include participatory approach, technical training on fish processing, mentoring, evaluation and monitoring. The results of this program showed an increase in participants' skills in processing fish and family economic income through the sale of fish balls. In addition, this program also contributes to the increased consumption of animal protein, which indirectly supports the improvement of family nutrition and economy. Thus, diversification of fish products into meatballs is expected to be one of the solutions in improving nutritional and economic intake in Negeri Hulaliu.
Uji Fitokimia Dan Aktivitas Antioksidan Ekstrak Etanol Daun Kelor (Moringa Oleifera) Sudirman, Sudirman; Sulfiani, Sulfiani; Mainassy, Meillisa Carlen; Pramono, Edi
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Juli)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v3i3.777

Abstract

Background: Free radicals play a major role in causing damage to cells and body tissues, which can trigger various degenerative diseases. One preventive strategy is the use of antioxidants. Moringa oleifera leaves are a herb known to be rich in phytochemical compounds with high antioxidant potential. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the phytochemical content and antioxidant activity of ethanol extract of Moringa leaves as a natural ingredient with potential use in the development of pharmaceutical products or functional foods. Methods: Moringa leaves were extracted using a maceration method with 96% ethanol as a solvent. Phytochemical tests were conducted to identify secondary metabolites such as alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, tannins, steroids, and terpenoids. Antioxidant activity was analyzed using the DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) method, and IC₅₀ values were calculated to determine their antioxidant potential. Results: The ethanol extract of Moringa leaves contained flavonoids, saponins, tannins, and alkaloids. The DPPH test results showed that the extract had an IC₅₀ value of 65.4 µg/mL, which is categorized as moderate antioxidant activity. Conclusion: The ethanol extract of Moringa leaves contains diverse phytochemicals and significant antioxidant activity. This demonstrates the great potential of Moringa leaves as a source of natural antioxidants in the development of herbal medicines and functional food products.
Infusion of Strychnos lucida as an Alternative Therapy for Malaria Treatment: An In Vivo Study in Plasmodium berghei-Infected Mice (Mus musculus) Mainassy, Meillisa Carlen; Ukratalo, Abdul M.
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 7 (2025): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i7.11270

Abstract

Malaria drug resistance results in severe symptoms and treatment failure. In an effort to develop new medications, screening of several plants with potential antimalarial properties has been conducted. Strychnos lucida is known to contain various active compounds such as alkaloids and tannins, which may exhibit antimalarial properties. This study aims to determine the potential of Strychnos lucida infusion as an alternative therapy for malaria treatment. This research was experimental, employing a completely randomized design. A total of 20 mice were divided into 5 groups: a negative control group (mice infected with Plasmodium berghei without treatment), a positive control group (mice infected with Plasmodium berghei and treated with quinine tablet malaria drug), and three experimental groups of mice infected with Plasmodium berghei and treated with Strychnos lucida infusions at doses of 1.5g/200 ml, 3g/200 ml, and 6g/200 ml, administered at a volume of 0.52 ml per mouse per day. The treatments were given for 4 consecutive days with observations continuing until the 6th day. The results were analyzed using two-way ANOVA. The findings indicate that the Strychnos lucida infusion inhibited the growth of Plasmodium berghei in vivo, suggesting antimalarial activity of the plant in the biological system of infected mice.
Analysis of Age and Gender Factors on the Incidence Rate of Cataracts in the Ophthalmology Clinic Wijayanti, Lumastari Ajeng; Mainassy, Meillisa Carlen; Aryadi, Anggi; Pannyiwi, Rahmat; Said, Asbath; Harlina, Harlina
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v1i3.99

Abstract

Cataracts are a cause of blindness which accounts for approximately half of all blindness in the world, especially in developing countries. The mechanism of cataract formation is highly multifactorial. Loss of transparency in the nucleus and cortex of the lens of the eye can occur as a result of oxidation of membrane lipids, structural or enzymatic proteins by peroxides or free radicals induced by UV light. Other factors that can cause cataract formation are degenerative processes and diabetes mellitus). Cataract therapy is a surgical procedure by removing the cloudy lens, because no medical therapy has been proven to remove cataracts in adults. There are many methods that can be done with surgery for cataract patients. One of them is phacoemulsification, which is a cataract surgery using a small incision method. In this technique, liquefaction of the lens is made using an ultrasound probe that is inserted through an incision in the cornea or anterior sclera. This study aims to determine the relationship between age and gender with the incidence of cataracts at the Eye Polyclinic Outpatient Installation in 2022. This is a retrospective analytic study by examining data in the Recamedics Department. The data is grouped by age, sex and type of cataracts. There were 197 patients who came to the eye polyclinic in July 2022. From the results of the study, 197 people suffered from cataracts with a percentage of 88 men (45%) and 109 women (55%) and the age group that suffered the most from cataracts was the age group 53-68 years and the most common cataracts were senile cataract. Analysis of the relationship between age and gender with the incidence of cataracts in the Outpatient Installation (Poly Eyes) for the period of July 2022 obtained a value for the relationship between age and the incidence of cataracts P = 0.846 and the relationship between sex and the incidence of cataracts P = 0.01. Conclusion: In this study there is a significant relationship between gender and the incidence of cataracts and there is no relationship between age and the incidence of cataracts.
Analysis of factors related to the incidence of HIV/AIDS in adolescents aged 12-15 years at the Sorong Papua Community Health Center Tuhumena, Femi Serly; Mainassy, Meillisa Carlen; Ruben, Sethiana Dewi; Suabey, Suningsih; Tandiola, Rosdiana; Tondok, Santalia Banne
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v1i4.182

Abstract

HIV is a virus that attacks the human immune system and weakens our body's ability to fight all diseases that come. A dangerous disease caused by a virus that is transmitted through bodily fluids, especially due to sexual intercourse and injection drug use. Exposure to biological hazards can be caused by various means including ingestion, inoculation, bites, inhalation, through contact with skin abrasions and through blood splashes. The aim is to determine adolescent behavior and knowledge related to the incidence of HIV/AIDS in adolescents aged 12-15. This research is a quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. In cross-sectional research, the researcher measures variables at a certain time on each subject who is only observed once and the subject variables are measured at the time of examination. Based on the results of research regarding the relationship between adolescent behavior and the incidence of HIV/AIDS in adolescents aged 12-15 years with objective criteria of being at risk and not being at risk, the result was that. From the results of data analysis using the chi-square statistical test, the value of p=0.486(α>0) was obtained. .05), this means Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. Thus it can be said that there is a relationship between behavior.
The Function of the Media on Family Planning on Community Perception and Participation in Sorong Papua Wijayanti, Lumastari Ajeng; Mainassy, Meillisa Carlen; Nurhaedah, Nurhaedah; Juwariah, Siti; Aji, Sulistyani Prabu; Nurseskasatmata, Satria Eureka
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v1i4.192

Abstract

Attention to the Family Planning (KB) program received priority during the New Order era. The family planning program had even become a government program at the beginning of that period. Before becoming a government program, Family Planning had begun to be socialized by several individuals or private institutions who had an interest in the program. The aim of this research is to find out information sources that provide family planning information to the public, differences in perceptions according to information sources, differences in participation according to perception, differences in participation according to sources of information, and to find out 5 differences in participation according to perception which are controlled by level of education, number of children they have and desire to have another child. The method used in this research is census. Data analysis was carried out using the chi-square statistical test using the SPSS program version 17.0. The research results showed that the majority of respondents obtained family planning information through television (58.2%), and there was an influence of information on perceptions and participation in family planning. This is proven by the differences in perception according to exposure to information, participation according to perception and participation according to exposure to information convincingly with a confidence level of 95%. In the control variables, there are significant differences in participation according to education level and number of children (95%), while there is no significant difference in participation according to the desire to have more children. Information determines participation in family planning practices, but does not determine the desire to have more children. This is due to different perceptions of the value of children, so the desire to have more children does not influence participation in family planning practices.
Performance of Public Health Extension Officers in Health Promotion Practices at District Health Services Kamaruddin, Muh. Ihsan; Nawangwulan, Kurniati; Yusfik, Yusnita; Nursinah, Andi; Mainassy, Meillisa Carlen; Restiyanti, Yuli
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v2i1.259

Abstract

The criteria for determining mandatory authority in the health sector are that it is a service, high priority because it protects people's rights, protects national interests, is a national commitment and is the main cause of death and morbidity, is measurable and carried out continuously and the minimum service standards set by the health service have not been achieved. district, because the performance of public health officers is still lacking in providing education to the community. The aim of this research is to analyze the factors that influence the performance of public health workers in health promotion practices at the District Health Service. This research uses an explanatory study method with a cross sectional approach. Data collection was carried out by means of interviews and observations with a sample size of 87 officers. The results of the research show that the performance of public health extension officers in health promotion practices at the Sidrap District Health Service is poor, namely 56.3% and only 43.7% have good performance. The variable that is directly related to the performance of public health extension officers is level of education, training, knowledge, skills and leadership. The variable that most influences the performance of public health extension officers is education level.
K Kadar 17β-estradiol, Vitellogenin, dan Diameter Telur Selama Siklus Reproduksi Oreochromis niloticus Manalu, Wasmen; Andriyanto, Andriyanto; Sudrajat, Agus Oman; Kapelle, Imanuel Berly D.; Gunadi, Bambang; Mainassy, Meillisa Carlen
Acta VETERINARIA Indonesiana Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avi.13.2.%p

Abstract

Estradiol, vitellogenin levels, and egg diameter are indicators of oocyte quality in aquaculture. This study evaluated the performance of 17β-estradiol (E2) and vitellogenin (Vtg) concentrations in eggs and oocyte diameter during the reproductive period of Oreochromis niloticus at the Fish Breeding Research Center, Sukamandi, Subang, West Java. Sixmonth- old female fish were fed a diet supplemented with varying doses of curcumin analog in the morning and evening for six weeks. The study used a completely randomized design with seven treatments and three replicates. E2 and Vtg concentrations in eggs were analyzed using the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) Fish kit. The results indicated that the supplementation of curcumin analog in female broodfish of red tilapia increased the concentration of E2, which in turn stimulated Vtg synthesis in the liver, subsequently stored in developing follicles during gonadal maturation. The group supplemented with 2.4 mg of curcumin analog per 100 g of feed exhibited the highest concentrations of E2 (114.46 ng/mL) and egg Vtg (55.63 mg/mL). This study provides valuable insights for enhancing reproductive performance by incorporating curcumin analogs into the feed for commercial tilapia farming. 
PENCEGAHAN DAN PENANGANAN STUNTING DI KAMPUNG KWUHKENDAK DISTRIK FAKFAK BARAT WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KWUHKENDAK Tawil, Muh. Risal; Erika, Erika; Parwati, Dewi; Putri, Noviyanti Rahardjo; P, Nur Triningtias; Mainassy, Meillisa Carlen; Saragih, Hondor; Pannyiwi, Rahmat
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Volume 5 No. 3 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i3.29224

Abstract

Stunting adalah masalah gizi utama yang akan berdampak pada kehidupan sosial dan ekonomi dalam masyarakat. Ada bukti jelas bahwa individu yang stunting memiliki tingkat kematian lebih tinggi dari berbagai penyebab dan terjadinya peningkatan penyakit. Stunting akan mempengaruhi kinerja pekerjaan fisik, fungsi mental, dan intelektual akan terganggu serta berhubungan dengan gangguan fungsi kekebalan dan meningkatkan risiko kematian. Stunting merupakan permasalahan gizi yang timbul akibat kurangnya asupan nutrisi sehingga mengakibatkan gangguan pertumbuhan pada anak. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu mengenai stunting beserta upaya pencegahannya. Metode edukasi yang digunakan yaitu melalui penyuluhan. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan tahapan pre- test, pemberian edukasi melalui penyuluhan tentang stunting beserta pecegahannya, dan terakhir adalah post-test. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji Paired Samples T-Test dengan subjek yaitu ibu-ibu yang memiliki balita usia 6-24 bulan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan nilai rata-rata pengetahuan para ibu setelah mendapatkan edukasi yaitu sebesar 11,19 poin, nilai rata-rata pre-test = 70,27 dan nilai rata-rata post-tes=81,46. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 (< 0,05), sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian edukasi melalui penyuluhan berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ibu terkait stunting beserta upaya pencegahannya.
SHARING SESSION : PENGETAHUAN SERTA PEMANFAATAN BIOSAKA SEBAGAI INSEKTISIDA ALAMI DI DESA WAIMITAL, KECAMATAN KAIRATU, KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN BARAT, MALUKU Mainassy, Meillisa Carlen; Maulida Isna Latifah; Shabrina Shalsabiela Azhar; Febriyanti1; Putu Ayu Sri Astuti Suka; Olivia Fresley Rumyaan2; Syaila Rizky Amanda; Apricilda Olivia Latusallo2; Nurani Hasanela2
Komunikasi Vol 2 No 1 (2025): Volume 2 No 1 April 2025
Publisher : Forum Komunikasi Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65055/bhaktijivana.v2i1.31

Abstract

Pemanfaatan biosaka sebagai insektisida alami di Desa Waimital, Kecamatan Kairatu, Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat, Maluku. Dengan latar belakang ketergantungan petani pada pestisida sintetik yang berpotensi merusak lingkungan dan kesehatan, biosaka muncul sebagai alternatif yang ramah lingkungan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan pada tanggal 5 November 2024 ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan petani tentang pembuatan dan penggunaan biosaka. Melalui sesi berbagi pengetahuan atau sharing seasson, petani diberikan informasi tentang cara membuat biosaka dari bahan alami, serta manfaatnya dalam mengendalikan hama dan penyakit tanaman. Hasil dari kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa petani, seperti Pak Sukirman dan Pak Bashori, telah memperkenalkan dan menerapkan biosaka dalam usaha pertanian mereka. Mereka melaporkan bahwa penggunaan biosaka tidak hanya efektif -=dalam mengatasi hama tetapi juga mengurangi ketergantungan pada pestisida kimia. Dengan demikian, kegiatan ini tidak hanya meningkatkan pengetahuan petani dan mahasiswa, tetapi juga mendukung praktik pertanian berkelanjutan. Diharapkan, sosialisasi lebih lanjut mengenai biosaka dapat menjangkau lebih banyak petani, memperluas manfaatnya dalam meningkatkan produktivitas pertanian secara ramah lingkungan.