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All Journal Acta Aquatica: Aquatic Sciences Journal JURNAL AGRICA Jurnal Vokasi International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal) International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) International Review of Practical Innovation, Technology and Green Energy (IRPITAGE) Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Agroekoteknologi Agrifo: Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Jurnal Solusi Masyarakat Dikara Journal of Accounting Research, Utility Finance and Digital Assets (JARUDA)
Setia Budi
Universitas Malikussaleh
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Social Sciences Other

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COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF PRODUCTION RESULTS AND INCOME OF PARTNER RICE FARMERS WITH NON-PARTNERS Setia Budi; Eva Wardah; Muhammad Zamzami
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): July (July-September)
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v2i2.340

Abstract

One of the goals of Indonesia's agricultural development is to realize food security through increasing production yields as well as increasing the income of the main actors (farmers) in agricultural development. This study aims to analyze the differences in production and income of lowland rice farming by farmers who are involved in the agricultural extension partnership program with farmers who are not involved in the partnership program by using different technology packages in North Aceh Regency. Analysis of the data used is the T test of two unrelated samples (Independent Samples T Test). The results of the study showed that there were differences in the production and income of the partner farmers of the agricultural extension program at the research location as much as 7,369.44/Kg/MT/Ha with an income of Rp. 21,352. 800 MT/Ha while the production of non-agricultural extension partners is 6,004.28Kg/MT/Ha with an income of Rp. 13,678,100 MT/Ha. The calculated T value for production is 440, 87 and the T table is 1.993 while the T calculated income is 33,214 and the T table is 1,993. Farmers who are members of the agricultural extension partnership program have higher production and income than non-partner farmers.
ANALYSIS OF THE LEVEL OF FISHERMEN'S COMPLIANCE IN COASTAL ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT BASED ON LOCAL WISDOM (Case Study: The Role of Panglima Laot in North Aceh Regency) Eva Wardah; Setia Budi; Nopri Yanto
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v4i5.1959

Abstract

Coastal resource management based on local wisdom regulates environmental conservation customs for the sustainability of coastal resources in Aceh Province. As direct users of marine resources, fishermen have a key role in maintaining the sustainability of coastal ecosystems. The level of compliance of fishermen in the utilization of coastal resources is very important. Specifically, this study aims to identify problems in coastal area management related to the implementation of customary law in North Aceh Regency and to analyze the level of compliance of fishermen in terms of maintaining the coastal environment based on customary law. This study uses a survey method where the determination of the location is determined purposively (intentionally) in North Aceh Regency. Primary data were obtained from fishermen through structured interviews (questionnaires) involving 80 fishermen while secondary data were obtained from various agencies related to this study. Data were analyzed qualitatively with Likert scale measurements. The results of the study showed that the problems that occurred in the coastal area of ​​North Aceh Regency were dominated by the use of environmentally unfriendly fishing gear, lack of supporting facilities and infrastructure for the activities of the Panglima Laot institution, and low human resources of the Panglima Laot institution apparatus. Based on the analysis of the level of compliance of fishing communities in maintaining the coastal environment, the following are in order: 1) Prohibition on bombing and anesthetizing fish. (2) Not violating the no-go days at sea. (3) Not damaging coral reefs. (4) Not polluting the coastal environment. (5) Not catching protected fish and marine biota. (6) Not damaging/cutting down mangroves.
Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Burung Hantu dalam Pengendalian Hama Tikus Padi Sawah di Kabupaten Pidie Jaya Setia Budi; Eva Wardah
Jurnal Solusi Masyarakat Dikara Vol 4, No 3 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Dikara

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Abstract

Pemanfaatan musuh alami melalui inovasi Rumah Burung Hantu (Rubuha) sebagai metode pengendalian hama tikus pada lahan padi sawah di Kabupaten Pidie Jaya telah diperkenalkan. Namun, penerapannya menghadapi kendala, termasuk belum optimalnya prosedur pelaksanaan. Pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk (1) mensosialisasikan  inovasi Rubuha kepada Petani padi sawah dalam pengendalian hama tikus (2) Pelatihan Pembuatan struktur Rumah Burung hantu yang sesuai. Metode Pengabdian  menggunakan pendekatan teori dan praktek langsung dengan komposisi 30% teori dan 70% praktek langsung kepada 40 petani padi sawah. Analisis data pengabdian dilakukan secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa petani sangat antusias mengikuti kegiatan sosialisasi  Rubuha dalam pengendalian hama tikus padi sawah. Pelatihan Pembuatan rumah burung hantu dengan cara praktek langsung memberikan peningkatan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan petani untu penerapan inovasi Rubuha secara tepat dan efektif dalam pengendalian hama tikus padi sawah. Kegiatan pelatihan pembuatan rumah burung hantu sangat perlu diperkenalkan sumberdaya dilingkungan petani yang bisa dimanfaatkan untuk struktur  Rubuha yang lebih terjangkau dari segi biayanya oleh para petani. Hal ini masih dirasakan perlu dukungan pemerintah dalam kegiatan pedampingan dan pelatihan lanjutan untuk memastikan terjadinya  peningkatan kemampuan petani dalam penerapan inovasi rubuhan dalam pengendalian hama tikus padi sawah.
THE INFLUENCE OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC FACTORS, INNOVATION ATTRIBUTES, AND FARMER PARTICIPATION ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE JAJAR LEGOWO PLANTING SYSTEM (Oryza Sativa L.) IN PATEBON DISTRICT, KENDAL REGENCY Maidaliana Maidaliana; Setia Budi; Jamilah Jamilah
Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): July
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jma.v5i1.27531

Abstract

This study examined the influence of socio-economic factors, innovation attributes, and farmer participation on the adoption of the jajar legowo planting system in Patebon District, Kendal Regency, where the technology has not been fully adopted by rice farmers despite its potential to improve rice productivity. A quantitative descriptive approach with binary logistic regression analysis was employed. Data were collected through interviews and Likert-scale questionnaires administered to 62 rice farmers, consisting of 28 adopters and 34 non-adopters of the jajar legowo planting system. The descriptive analysis showed that social factors, economic factors, innovation attributes, and farmer participation were generally in the good category. Logistic regression analysis revealed that economic factors and innovation attributes significantly influenced the adoption of the jajar legowo planting system, whereas social factors and farmer participation had no significant effect. These findings indicate that farmers are more likely to adopt the system when they perceive clear economic benefits and practical advantages from the innovation. Therefore, strengthening farmers’ understanding of innovation benefits and improving economic incentives are important strategies for increasing the adoption of the jajar legowo planting system and supporting sustainable rice production. Keywords: Adoption, Farmer Participation, Innovation Attributes, Jajar Legowo, Socio-Economic Factors
Economic Analysis of The Utilization of Palm Kernel Shell Waste As An Alternative Fuel For Coal Substitution in Power Plants Wahyu Isnanda Nasution; Jamilah; Eva Wardah; Setia Budi; Zuriani; Riani
JURNAL AGRICA Vol. 19 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v19i1.17580

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the potential utilization of palm kernel shell waste as an alternative fuel to replace coal in steam power plants. The method used is a literature study with a descriptive and comparative approach based on various previous studies. The analysis was conducted by comparing energy characteristics through calorific value, electricity generation capability represented by the energy ratio, and economic aspects reflected in fuel prices and energy costs.The results show that palm kernel shells have an average calorific value of approximately 4,300 kcal/kg, which is relatively close to medium-grade coal with an average value of around 5,000 kcal/kg. In terms of electricity generation capability, the energy ratio of palm kernel shells ranges from 0.935 to 1.160 MW/ton, while coal ranges from 1.158 to 1.724 MW/ton. Although coal demonstrates relatively higher energy efficiency, palm kernel shells exhibit a significant economic advantage due to their lower fuel price, resulting in energy costs of approximately IDR 906,000–925,000 per MW, compared to coal which ranges from IDR 1,434,000–1,456,000 per MW. Therefore, palm kernel shells have strong potential as an alternative fuel that is technically feasible and more economically efficient, particularly in regions with abundant availability of palm oil waste.
EMPOWERING FARMERS THROUGH THE UTILIZATION OF OWL HOUSE INNOVATION (RUBUHA) IN CONTROLLING RICE FIELD RAT PESTS FOR FOOD SECURITY Setia Budi; Lukman; Eva Wardah
International Review of Practical Innovation, Technology and Green Energy (IRPITAGE) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): November 2025 - February 2026
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.19449391

Abstract

Rat (Rattus spp.) pest infestations are a major constraint to rice productivity in Pidie Jaya Regency, Aceh, with potential losses reaching 60–70% and even crop failure. Conventional methods currently used by farmers, such as chemical rodenticides and electric traps, have proven ineffective in the long term and have negative ecological impacts. This Community Service (PKM) activity introduced the Owl House (RUBUHA) innovation as a sustainable biological control approach by involving farmer groups in Meurah Dua Sub District. The implementation method includes five stages: socialization, theoretical and practical training (30%–70%), application of RUBUHA in demonstration plots, intensive mentoring, and development of sustainability strategies. Evaluation of farmer knowledge was conducted through pre- and post-tests, while productivity impacts were measured based on harvest data before and after technology implementation. The implementation results showed an increase in rice productivity from 6.1 tons/ha to 7.2 tons/ha, with an estimated additional income of IDR 5–6 million/ha. Farmers' knowledge and skills increased by 70%, indicating the success of learning-by-doing-based technology transfer. In addition to economic benefits, the implementation of RUBUHA also reduces the use of chemical rodenticides, thus positively impacting the environment. The results of this PKM are not only relevant in supporting local food security and farmer welfare but also align with the achievement of the SDGs. Replication Innovation Rubuha to other regions is recommended as part of a community-based Integrated Pest Management strategy.
FARMER GROUP DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY IN SUNGAI RAYA SUB-DISTRICT EAST ACEH REGENCY Adhiana; Chaidir; Setia Budi; Nove Rina Br Ginting
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): December
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v5i6.4913

Abstract

The study aims to formulate a strategy for developing farmer groups in Sungai Raya District. This study uses a descriptive approach with a SWOT analysis to identify the actual conditions of farmers, while Analytical Business Questions Model (ABQM) was applied to determine priority strategies based on the urgency of the problem and institutional potential. Data were obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation of farmer group in 13 villages. The results showed that Sungai Raya District has significant agricultural potential, supported by land availability, commodity diversity, and support from agricultural extension workers. However, several weakness exist, such as limited capacity, utilizing agricultural technology, increasing access to capital, and developing innovations based on the experience of farmer group members are key factors in supporting the sustainability of farmer groups.
Pemberdayaan Petani Gaharu Tentang Proses Inokulasi Hasil Hutan Non Kayu di Gampong Teupin Rusep Kecamatan Sawang Kabupaten Aceh Utara Setia Budi; Lukman Lukman; Eva Wardah
Jurnal Solusi Masyarakat Dikara Vol 3, No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Dikara

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Abstract

Gaharu dapat terbentuk akibat adanya interaksi antara mikroba (inokulum tertentu) dengan tanaman inang dan adanya mekanisme kimia yang akhirnya membentuk suatu produk yaitu gubal.  Inokulam lokal efektif dalam menghasilkan gaharu, karena endemiknya didaerah tertentu. Beberapa kendala mitra yang sangat dirasakan anatara lain (1) rendahnya pengetahuan anggota kelompok tani dalam hal proses inokulasi pada tanaman penghasil gaharu (2) belum adanya ketrampilan dalam proses penyutikan (inokulasi) tanaman gaharu unggul Aceh. Solusi yang ditawarkan kepada petani mitra yaitu pelatihan dan dan pendampingan proses inokulasi yang dilakukan dilingkungan petani mitra dengan pendampingan dari tim pengabdian yang sudah berpengalaman. Pengabdian ini mengunakan metode Pelatihan dan Pendampingan cara penyutikan inokulasi untuk menghasilkan gaharu. Para anggota kelompok petani mitra akan dibekali dengan pengetahuan tentang bagaimana proses dan teknis inokulasi pada tanaman budidaya gaharu dengan komposisi berupa teori pelatihan 20% dan dilanjutkan dengan praktikum penyuntikan inokulan pohon panghasil gaharu dengan komposisis yang lebih besar mencapai 80%. dari keseluruhan kegiatan pelatihan. Hasil pengabdian menunjukan Pemberdayaan petani gahauru tentang teknik inokulasi tanaman gaharu, mendapat perhatian dan tanggapan yang sangat baik serta antusias dari anggota kelompok Tani “Tunas Gaharu”. Selain itu pelatihan mengenai teknik inokulasi pohon gaharu yang sudah berumur lebih dari 5 tahun, mendapat perhatian dan tanggapan yang sungguh-sungguh, yang ditandai dengan banyak pertanyaan-pertanyaan berkualitas yang diajukan peserta pelatihan menyangkut produksi gubal dengan teknik inokulasi, prospek pasar dan tempat memasarkan gubal gaharu. Perlu adanya pembinaan dan pendampingan terhadap Kelompok Tani “Tunas Gaharu” Dusun Pante Bahagia Gampong Teupin Reuseup Kecamatan Sawang Aceh Utara secara berkesinambungan.
Pemberdayaan Petani Padi Sawah Melalui Pemanfaatan Burung Hantu (Tyto Alba) untuk Pengendalian Hama Tikus (Rattus Argentiventer) di Gampong Pulo Iboh Kecamatan Kuta Makmur Eva Wardah; Setia Budi; Lukman Lukman
Jurnal Solusi Masyarakat Dikara Vol 3, No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Dikara

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Abstract

Kendala utama dalam upaya peningkatan produktivitas tanaman padi adalah adanya serangan hama tikus (Rattus-rattus spp). Tikus merupakan hama yang relatif sulit karena memiliki kemampuan adaptasi, mobilitas, dan kemampuan berkembang biak yang pesat serta daya rusak yang tinggi. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian program kemitraan masyarakat ini adalah untuk terlaksananya pengendalian hama tikus secara berkelanjutan dengan menjawab masalah serangan hama tikus yang mampu menurunkan hasil produksi padi sawah yang diusahakan oleh anggota kelompok tani mitra secara berkelanjutan dan ramah lingkungan. Penerapan Inovasi pengendalian hama tikus dengan pengadaan Rumah Burung Hantu (RUBUHA) diharapkan mampu membantu meningkatkan produksi padi sawah anggota kelompok tani “Tuah Mugoe" pada khususnnya, dan petani diareal pengabdian pada ummunya. Pengabdian ini mengunakan metode Pelatihan dengan Demontrasi Cara (DemCa), pendampingan kedua metode ini menjadi pendekatan yang tepat dimana partisipasi petani mitra dalam peningkatan ketrampilan dan proses pedampingan dilakukan dengan langsung mempraktekkan dan secara tidak langsung proses ini menerapkan prinsip” learning by doing” belajar sambil bekerja. Kegiatan pelatihan yang sudah dilakukan meliputi pengenalan pengendalian hama tikus secara hayati mulai dari pengenalan jenis-jenis pengendalian hama tikus secara hayati, manfaat dan dampak pengendalian hama tikus dengan pendekatan ekologi (lingkungan). Praktek langsung pembuatan Rumah burung hantu (RUBUHA) pembuatan struktur bangunan, pembuatan pondasi tiang penyangga dan pemasangaan Rumah Burung hantu secara benar.
MEMBERS' PERCEPTIONS ON THE FUNCTIONS OF FARMER GROUP IN RICE RICE FARMING BUSINESS IN SYAMTALIRA ARON DISTRICT, UTARA ACEH REGENCY Irmawati Irmawati; Setia Budi; Afni Zahara
Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): July
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jma.v1i1.8276

Abstract

The farmer group is a farme entity that directly organizes the function of farme in deloving their farming. Efforts to delelope farmer groups in playing their function in occordace with the direction of devoloping farme groups as their functoin. The high and law development of farmer group is influenced by the amount of group function given and the members perceptions of farmer group. This research was conducted to see members perception of the function of farmer group in law rice farming. This research was carried out in the Syamtalira Aron sub-district of north aceh regency in november 2018. This study uses a qualitative descriptive analysis with a scate of briquetes. The members perception of the function of farme group on wetland rice farming as a forum of cooperation with an index value of 76.31% with a good category. A container with a index value of 79.31% a good category. As a production unit with an index of 73.12% with catagor well.Therefore it can be concluded that in general farmers perception of the function of farmer group in lawland farming are categorized as good.
Co-Authors A Human Hamid Ade Firmansyah Tanjung Adhiana, Adhiana Afni Zahara Agussabti Agussabti Amelia Junita Chaidir Cut Rozanasari Dahlan Dahlan Dika Saputra Elfiana Elfiana, Elfiana Eva Wardah Eva Wardah Fachry Abda El Rahman Fadli Jalil Fajri Fajri Fakhrizal Fakhrizal, Fakhrizal Fridayanti, Nelly Intan Alkamalia Irada Sinta Irmawati Irmawati JAMILAH Jamilah Jamilah Jamilah Junaidi Junaidi L Lukman Lukman Lukman Lukman Lukman LUKMAN, LUKMAN Maidaliana Maidaliana Maisura Maisura Mawardati Mawardati Muhammad Febriansyah Muhammad JAMIL Muhammad Jamil Muhammad Zaihabi Muhammad Zamzami Nazariah, Nazariah Nopri Yanto Nopri Yanto Nove Rina Br Ginting Ori Damayanti Riani Riani Ridani Ridani Rinaldi Rinaldi Rita Ariani Sakral Hasby Suryati Suryati Wahyu Isnanda Nasution Wahyu Isnanda Nasution Zulfathi Sidhqi Zuriani Zuriani, Zuriani