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ANALYSIS OF EXCEPTIONAL DECISIONS IN MEDICAL PRACTICE CRIMINAL ACTIONS: Decision No. 1441/Pid.Sus/2019/PN Mks Sushanty, Vera Rimbawani; Huroiroh, Ernawati; Akbar, Kenza Kalihanugrah
Acitya Wisesa: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 Issue 4 (2024)
Publisher : jfpublisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jmr.v3i4.734

Medical malpractice remains a significant legal issue, with various stakeholders, including patients, families, and doctors, facing difficulties in navigating the legal landscape. The existing laws do not comprehensively define medical malpractice, leading to confusion and inconsistent enforcement of justice in cases involving medical professionals. The purpose of this research is to analyze the legal problems associated with medical malpractice and to provide recommendations for improving the legal framework governing medical practice in Indonesia. This research aims to contribute to law enforcement in handling criminal cases related to medical malpractice and to suggest amendments to the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 29 of 2004 concerning Medical Practice. This research employs a normative legal research methodology, utilizing both statutory and case approaches to examine the legal issues surrounding the imposition of criminal sanctions in medical practice. The research focuses on analyzing existing laws and the decisions made by the Indonesian Medical Ethics Code Court, which often complicate investigations into medical malpractice. The findings reveal that the current legal framework inadequately protects health services, doctors, dentists, and patients in cases of medical malpractice. Investigations are frequently hindered by decisions from the Medical Ethics Code Court, which affects the legal considerations of judges in malpractice cases. The paper concludes that there is a pressing need for legal reform to enhance clarity and protection for all parties involved in medical practice.

OJK’s Authority after Law No. 4/2023: A Legal Certainty Perspective Sushanty, Vera Rimbawani
Equality : Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan Vol 2 No 2 (2025): Penegakan Integritas dan Kepastian Hukum dalam Kelembagaan dan Profesi Hukum di I
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sisi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69836/equality-jlj.v2i2.281

The financial services sector, which is one of the main pillars in people's lives, has experienced rapid development. However, this progress also brings various challenges, especially related to fundamental problems in the financial sector. Financial problems in society are increasingly diverse so that the law is required to be more adaptive in responding to these problems considering that the law is basically a reflection of the will of the community. Strengthening the role of the Financial Services Authority (OJK) after the enactment of Law Number 4 of 2023 concerning the Development and Strengthening of the Financial Services Sector (UU P2SK) which includes provisions that every action and decision taken by OJK based on the law cannot be used as an object of lawsuit in state administration. This provision has a direct impact on the financial services industry and society, especially if OJK's decision has negative consequences for them. This study aims to analyze the impact of the P2SK Law on national and state life, especially in relation to the duties and functions of OJK. To achieve this goal, this study uses a literature study method to examine various views related to legal doctrines that affect financial institutions. The results of the study indicate an expansion of OJK's supervisory duties and functions, especially in the field of digital finance and education for the public. This expansion of authority is a challenge for OJK to play a role as a solution in overcoming various financial problems that occur in society.

THE ROLE OF GLOBALIZATION IN LEGAL REFORM IN INDONESIA Trisnanti, Ines Lovitya; Amelia, Mays; Sushanty, Vera Rimbawani
IUS POSITUM: Journal of Law Theory and Law Enforcement Vol. 4 Issue 1 (2025)
Publisher : jfpublisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jlte.v4i1.746

Globalization has had a major impact on various aspects of life, including criminal law. In Indonesia, this has prompted the need for criminal law reform to respond to global challenges, such as the integration of international law, the development of information technology, and increased cooperation in law enforcement across countries. The aim of this research is to determine the impact of globalization on legal reform in Indonesia. This study uses a normative legal method with a descriptive approach to evaluate the influence of globalization on criminal law reform in Indonesia. The findings show that globalization affects regulation, legal implementation, and encourages harmonization of national law with international standards. Globalization also has an impact on regulations in the fields of investment, trade, and other economics, and raises challenges such as cybercrime and misuse of technology. This requires legal reform to be more adaptive and relevant. The development of information technology creates new challenges in the form of digital crimes that have not been adequately regulated in national law. Therefore, legal reform is needed to accommodate these developments and maintain the effectiveness of the legal system. This study emphasizes the importance of synchronizing national law with global dynamics, without ignoring the local social and cultural context.

IMPLEMENTATION OF THE RESTORATIVE JUSTICE CONCEPT BASED ON POLICE REGULATION NO. 8 OF 2021 IN CRIMINAL OFFENSES Huroiroh, Ernawati; Sushanty, Vera Rimbawani; Dermawan, Alif Fito; Sitorus, Betris Kristin Ambar Wati
IUS POSITUM: Journal of Law Theory and Law Enforcement Vol. 4 Issue 1 (2025)
Publisher : jfpublisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jlte.v4i1.752

This study discusses the implementation of the Restorative Justice (RJ) concept based on Police Regulation No. 8 of 2021 concerning the Handling of Criminal Offenses in the East Java Regional Police. The background of this research stems from the emergence of the restorative justice paradigm as a response to the weaknesses of the system, which tends to neglect the rights of victims. Restorative justice offers a more humane and solution-oriented approach to criminal case resolution, emphasizing the restoration of harm and the relationship between the offender, the victim, and society. This research employs a normative method with a legislative and case study approach to analyze the juridical legitimacy and the implementation of the policy in practice. The results show that the implementation of restorative justice during the investigation process, particularly in the jurisdiction of the East Java Regional Police, has provided an alternative resolution that is faster, more efficient, and satisfying for all parties, especially in minor cases. Furthermore, restorative justice is considered to reduce the burden on the formal criminal justice system and foster substantive justice. However, challenges in implementation remain, particularly in terms of the readiness of law enforcement officers and public understanding of this new paradigm. This study recommends the strengthening of regulations, continuous training for officers, and the enhancement of public awareness to ensure the optimal application of restorative justice in accordance with the values of justice, utility, and legal certainty.

PERTENTANGAN NORMA ANTARA HAK KONSTITUSIONAL DAN REGULASI PERKAWINAN BEDA AGAMA DI INDONESIA Ernawati Huroiroh; Vera Rimbawani Sushanty
Keadilan : Jurnal Fakultas Hukum Universitas Tulang Bawang Vol 23 No 3 (2025): Keadilan
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Tulang Bawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/g7xprm71

Perkawinan beda agama di Indonesia masih menjadi isu kontroversial akibat adanya pertentangan norma antara hak konstitusional warga negara dan regulasi nasional yang mengaturnya. Di satu sisi, Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 menjamin kebebasan beragama dan hak untuk membentuk keluarga sebagai bagian dari hak asasi manusia. Di sisi lain, Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan mensyaratkan bahwa perkawinan hanya sah apabila dilakukan menurut hukum masing-masing agama, yang sering kali menghambat pelaksanaan dan pencatatan perkawinan beda agama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis secara mendalam kedudukan hak konstitusional dalam konteks perkawinan beda agama serta mengidentifikasi bentuk pertentangan normatif yang muncul antara konstitusi dan peraturan perundang-undangan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach) dan pendekatan konseptual (conceptual approach). Bahan hukum primer dan sekunder dikaji melalui studi kepustakaan dan dianalisis secara kualitatif dengan metode interpretasi sistematis dan penalaran deduktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pertentangan norma antara jaminan konstitusional dalam Pasal 28B dan Pasal 29 UUD 1945 dengan ketentuan Pasal 2 ayat (1) UU Perkawinan yang menyebabkan ketidakpastian hukum bagi warga negara. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan langkah legislasi dan penafsiran yudisial yang sejalan dengan prinsip konstitusionalisme dan pluralisme dalam masyarakat Indonesia. Kata Kunci: Beda Agama, Perkawinan, Konstitusi, Regulasi.

PERTENTANGAN NORMA ANTARA HAK KONSTITUSIONAL DAN REGULASI PERKAWINAN BEDA AGAMA DI INDONESIA Ernawati Huroiroh; Vera Rimbawani Sushanty
Keadilan : Jurnal Fakultas Hukum Universitas Tulang Bawang Vol 23 No 3 (2025): Keadilan
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Tulang Bawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/g7xprm71

Perkawinan beda agama di Indonesia masih menjadi isu kontroversial akibat adanya pertentangan norma antara hak konstitusional warga negara dan regulasi nasional yang mengaturnya. Di satu sisi, Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 menjamin kebebasan beragama dan hak untuk membentuk keluarga sebagai bagian dari hak asasi manusia. Di sisi lain, Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan mensyaratkan bahwa perkawinan hanya sah apabila dilakukan menurut hukum masing-masing agama, yang sering kali menghambat pelaksanaan dan pencatatan perkawinan beda agama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis secara mendalam kedudukan hak konstitusional dalam konteks perkawinan beda agama serta mengidentifikasi bentuk pertentangan normatif yang muncul antara konstitusi dan peraturan perundang-undangan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach) dan pendekatan konseptual (conceptual approach). Bahan hukum primer dan sekunder dikaji melalui studi kepustakaan dan dianalisis secara kualitatif dengan metode interpretasi sistematis dan penalaran deduktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pertentangan norma antara jaminan konstitusional dalam Pasal 28B dan Pasal 29 UUD 1945 dengan ketentuan Pasal 2 ayat (1) UU Perkawinan yang menyebabkan ketidakpastian hukum bagi warga negara. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan langkah legislasi dan penafsiran yudisial yang sejalan dengan prinsip konstitusionalisme dan pluralisme dalam masyarakat Indonesia. Kata Kunci: Beda Agama, Perkawinan, Konstitusi, Regulasi.

Implementasi Standar Operasional Prosedur Penggeledahan Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Masuknya Barang Terlarang Di Rutan Kelas I Surabaya Vera Rimbawani Sushanty; Dibyo Triwidodo, Moch
Jurnal Hukum Ekualitas Vol 1 No 1 (2025): Jan-Jun 2025
Publisher : PT. Kaka Media Visi Sistematis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56607/ft8z7q15

Correctional Institutions, hereinafter referred to as LAPAS and State Detention Centers, hereinafter referred to as RUTAN, are places to carry out coaching for prisoners and correctional students. Related to the ease with which prohibited items enter Correctional Institutions and Detention Centers. It is necessary to think about the lack of enforcement of performance rules. Particularly in terms of searching convicts, detainees, visitors and officers themselves to prevent the entry of prohibited items. Search activities that are intended to prevent the entry of prohibited items must pay attention to the excellent service system for visitors, officers and detainees. The prime service system can be realized if there is a Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) as a benchmark in the framework of transparency. This research focuses on the problems and obstacles in the implementation of Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) Searches in preventing the entry of prohibited items into Class I Detention Centers in Surabaya. This research is an empirical legal research using two data collection methods, namely documentation and interviews. The results of the study showed that there were still obstacles in the implementation of SOP searches to prevent the entry of prohibited items caused by the overcapacity of the Class I Detention Center in Surabaya which had an impact on the large number of visitors and luggage that was not proportional to the number of officers.

Sosialisasi Dampak Penggunaan Gadget Bagi Siswa Sekolah Dasar Menganti Permai Gresik Jawa Timur Huroiroh, Ernawati; Vera Rimbawani Sushanty; Rania Nurhalisa
Semeru: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Volume 2 Nomor 2 Tahun 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bhayangkara Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55499/semeru.v2i2.1663

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan untuk memberikan sosialisasi mengenai dampak penggunaan gadget kepada siswa Sekolah Dasar Menganti Permai, Gresik, Jawa Timur. Perkembangan teknologi digital yang semakin pesat memengaruhi pola aktivitas anak, terutama dalam hal penggunaan perangkat elektronik seperti telepon pintar dan tablet. Meskipun gadget dapat menjadi media pembelajaran yang efektif, penggunaan yang berlebihan tanpa pendampingan dapat menimbulkan berbagai dampak negatif, baik secara fisik, psikologis, maupun sosial. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan sosialisasi ini dirancang untuk meningkatkan pemahaman siswa tentang penggunaan gadget yang sehat dan bertanggung jawab. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi penyajian materi interaktif, pemutaran video edukatif, serta sesi tanya jawab yang melibatkan partisipasi aktif siswa. Materi difokuskan pada pengenalan dampak negatif penggunaan gadget secara berlebihan, seperti gangguan penglihatan, menurunnya konsentrasi belajar, potensi kecanduan, serta berkurangnya interaksi sosial dengan lingkungan sekitar. Selain itu, siswa juga diberikan panduan mengenai etika penggunaan gadget, batasan waktu layar (screen time), serta pentingnya aktivitas alternatif seperti olahraga dan permainan tradisional. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman siswa mengenai risiko penggunaan gadget dan pentingnya pengelolaan waktu layar yang baik. Siswa mampu menyebutkan contoh dampak negatif yang sebelumnya tidak mereka sadari dan menunjukkan antusiasme untuk menerapkan kebiasaan baru yang lebih sehat. Dengan adanya sosialisasi ini, diharapkan siswa dapat lebih bijak dalam memanfaatkan teknologi sekaligus mendorong peran aktif guru dan orang tua dalam mengawasi penggunaan gadget di lingkungan sekolah maupun rumah.

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